Papa muka parata
WHAKAMĀRAMA O TE HUA
E rua ngā momo o te papa muka basalt: te papa totoka me te papa hanawiti.
He mea hanga ngā panera totoka ki ngā muka o te papare tonu mā te tapahi poto, te tā ki te kāri, te wero ngira hei hanga i tētahi hanganga whatu-ahu o te muka o te papare ngira, he mea konatunatu ki tētahi mea here iti i hangaia ki te pāmahana teitei me te pēhanga teitei.
He papa angiangi, totoka hoki te papa hanawiti mō ngā papa o runga, o raro hoki, he mea hono ngā rīpene huruhuru toka hei rauemi matua, ā, he mea here mā te pāmahana me te pēhanga teitei ki roto i te hanganga hanawiti.
HUA NGĀ ĀHUATANGA
He ātete ahi tino pai, he āhuatanga miihini tino pai, he hauora taiao, he ātete huarere roa, he whakamarumaru wera me te penapena hiko, he ārai-aukume ngongo-oro, he ārai-waikura me ētahi atu painga.
HUA WHAKATAURANGA
| Ngā Whakaari | Papa muka parata | |
|
| Papa Totoka | Papa Hanawiti |
| Kaha Kume (Kpa) | ≥12 | ≥12 |
| Te Arahi Wera (W/(mK) 25℃) | ≤0.036 | ≤0.040 |
| Kiato (kg/m3) | ≥160 | ≥150 |
| Kaha Pehi (kg/m2) | ≥380 | ≥125 |
NGĀ TONO
Te whakamarumaru o waho o ngā pakitara whare (pūnaha moata paraikete angiangi me te pūnaha whakapaipai whakauru); ngā panera mō ngā tuanui pakitara o roto, ngā ārai me ngā panera ngongo-haruru.
