ʻO ke kaula hao basalt kūpaʻa
kikoʻī huahana
Wehewehe Huahana
ʻO ka rebar fiber basalt kahi ʻano hou o ka mea hui ʻole metala. Hana ʻia ia me ka fiber basalt ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoikaika a me ka resin synthetic ma ke ʻano he mea kumu. Hana ʻia ia ma o ke kaʻina hana pultrusion a me ka mālama ʻili kūikawā. Loaʻa i kēia mea ka ikaika tensile kiʻekiʻe, ke kaumaha māmā a me ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi i ka corrosion, no laila ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ma nā ʻano he nui.
Nā kikoʻī huahana
| Lama | Kaumaha | Anawaena (mm) | ʻĀpana ʻāpana kea | Ikaika tensile | ʻO ka haunaele hope loa | Modulus elastic | Ke kaupalena ʻana i ke kaumaha |
| ʻAʻohe/M | g/m | mm | Mm² | MPa | KN | GPa | % |
| BH-4 | 26 | 4 | 12.56 | 1350 | 16.96 | 55 | 2.30 |
| BH-6 | 57 | 6 | 28.26 | 1250 | 35.33 | 55 | 2.27 |
| BH-8 | 104 | 8 | 50.24 | 1200 | 60.29 | 55 | 2.18 |
| BH-10 | 162 | 10 | 78.5 | 1200 | 94.2 | 52 | 2.31 |
| BH-12 | 219 | 12 | 113.04 | 1100 | 124.34 | 50 | 2.20 |
| BH-14 | 307 | 14 | 153.86 | 1000 | 153.86 | 48 | 2.08 |
| BH-16 | 412 | 16 | 200.96 | 1000 | 200.96 | 48 | 2.08 |
| BH-18 | 513 | 18 | 254.34 | 900 | 228.9 | 45 | 2.08 |
| BH-20 | 635 | 20 | 314 | 900 | 286.2 | 45 | 2.08 |
| BH-22 | 770 | 22 | 379.94 | 800 | 303.95 | 42 | 2.00 |
| BH-25 | 992 | 25 | 490.625 | 800 | 392.5 | 42 | 2.00 |
Nā Hiʻohiʻona Huahana
Ikaika tensile kiʻekiʻe
He kiʻekiʻe loa ka ikaika tensile o nā iwi ʻaoʻao basalt, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka pālua o ka rebar o ke anawaena like. ʻO kēia ʻano e hana maikaʻi ai ia ma ke ʻano o ka ikaika tensile a kūpono no nā hale e pono ai ka hiki ke hāpai kiʻekiʻe.
Māmā ke kaumaha
He māmā loa ke kaumaha o nā iwi ʻaoʻao basalt, a ʻo kona kaumaha he 1/4 wale nō o ke kaumaha o ka rebar. ʻAʻole wale kēia e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kūkulu ʻana, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka pono o ke kūkulu ʻana a hoʻemi i ke kaumaha o ke kūkulu ʻana, a pēlā e hoʻemi ai i ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o ke kūkulu ʻana.
Ke kū'ē ʻana i ka palaho
Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻano o ka ikaika tensile kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha māmā, loaʻa i nā iwi ʻaoʻao basalt ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka pala a hiki ke kūʻē i nā mea ʻino e like me nā waikawa, alkalis, a me nā paʻakai. ʻAe kēia iā ia e mālama i ka hana paʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi i kahi kaiapuni ʻino loa, a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola lawelawe o ka hale.
Hoʻohana Huahana
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma nā awa kai, nā uapo, nā mokupuni hana, nā mahiʻai ma waho o ke kai a me nā halihali ʻē aʻe. He kūpono ia no nā hiʻohiʻona pale luhi e like me nā alanui a me nā alahaka. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mālama wai i nā papahana mālama wai. Loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa ikaika i ka pala. He kūpono ke awa no nā awa kai, nā uapo a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe e pili ana me nā mea ʻino. Hoʻohana ʻia nā kaʻaahi ma nā hiʻohiʻona permeable nalu e like me nā tunnels kaʻaahi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hale i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia no nā hale i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia a me nā hale passive. Nā ʻāpana huki-i luna, nā heleuma, a pēlā aku. He pale pahū a anti-static, a ʻaʻole e hana ʻia nā huna ahi i ka wā e ʻoki ai.
