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Iintambo zeBasalt Fiber ezinqunqiweyo zeThermoplastic
INTSHAYELELO YEMVELISO
Imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha yebasalt yee-thermoplastic composites ifumene ingqwalasela enkulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo kunye neenzuzo ezininzi kunezixhobo zokuqinisa zemveli. Le nto intsha ithathwe kwilitye le-basalt lendalo kwaye icutshungulwa ibe yimicu emincinci, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo lokuphucula ukusebenza kwee-thermoplastic composites kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha ye-basalt ikhethwa kakhulu kwii-composites ze-thermoplastic kukuqina kwayo okumangalisayo kunye nokuqina kwayo. Iifayibha ze-basalt zibonisa amandla aphezulu okuxinana kunye ne-modulus, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe zizinto eziqinisayo kakhulu kwi-thermoplastics. Oku kuphumela kwii-composites ezineempawu zoomatshini eziphuculweyo, kubandakanya ukuchasana okuphuculweyo kunye nokuqina, okwenza ukuba zifaneleke kwizicelo eziyimfuneko kumashishini afana neemoto, ezokwakha, kunye neenqwelo-moya.
Ngaphezu koko, imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha yebasalt inika ukumelana okuphezulu nokonakaliswa kweekhemikhali kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinto zokuqinisa zemveli ezifana neefayibha zeglasi, iifayibha zebasalt zimelana kakhulu ne-alkalis, ii-asidi, kunye neendawo ezirhabaxa, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiindawo apho ukuchatshazelwa ziikhemikhali eziqatha okanye izinto zangaphandle kuyingxaki. Olu kumelana okungaqhelekanga lunegalelo ekudeni nasekuthembekeni kwee-thermoplastic composites eziqiniswe ngeefayibha zebasalt.
Ukongeza kwiimpawu zazo zoomatshini nezekhemikhali, imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha ye-basalt ikwaziwa nangokuzinza kwayo kubushushu. Ezi micu zinokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngamandla okanye ukuqina okukhulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zifaneleke ukusetyenziswa okufuna ukumelana nobushushu nomlilo. Oku kuzinza kobushushu kwenza imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha ye-basalt ibe lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwii-composites ze-thermoplastic ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu okanye kwiindawo apho ukhuseleko lomlilo lubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngaphezu koko, imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha yebasalt inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwaye iyaqhubeka. Njengezinto zendalo, ilitye lebasalt lininzi kwaye lifumaneka ngokubanzi, kwaye inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemicu yebasalt idla amandla amancinci xa ithelekiswa nezinye imicu yokwenziwa. Oku kwenza imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha yebasalt ibe lukhetho olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo lokuqinisa izinto ezidityanisiweyo zethermoplastic, okuhambelana nogxininiso olukhulayo lokuzinza kwishishini lezinto.
Ukuqukumbela, iingenelo ezininzi zemicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha ye-basalt ziyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokuqinisa imicu exutyiweyo ye-thermoplastic. Amandla azo angaqhelekanga, ukumelana neekhemikhali, ukuzinza kobushushu, kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo kuzibeka njengezinto ezifunekayo zokuqinisa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo. Njengoko amashishini eqhubeka nokufuna izinto ezisebenza kakuhle nezizinzileyo, imicu enqunqiweyo yefayibha ye-basalt yeemicu exutyiweyo ye-thermoplastic ikulungele ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva lezinto ezixutyiweyo.
IIMPAWU ZEMVELISO
1. Indibaniselwano elungileyo ne-resin, isiphumo esihle sokuphucula
2. Uboya obuncinci bemveliso
3. Ukusasazwa kakuhle ngexesha lokukhupha
4. Ukumelana kakuhle nobushushu
5. Ukwenza iimveliso ezinombala omnyama
IINKCUKACHA ZEMVELISO
| Umzekelo | 702.B2.13-6 |
| Uhlobo lobukhulu | ISilane |
| Ikhowudi yobukhulu | B2 |
| Ubude be-chop (mm) | 3/4.5/6 |
| Intambo (μm) | 10/11/13 |
IZICELO
UKUPAKISHA
| (mm) Ubude (ngaphakathi) | 950 (37.4) |
| (mm) Ububanzi (ngaphakathi) | 950 (37.4) |
| (mm) Ukuphakama (ngaphakathi) | 1000(39.4) |
| (kg) Ubunzima (lb) | 900-1000 (1984-2205) |
Iimveliso zeBaslt Fiber mazigcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, epholileyo nengafumiyo, kwaye mazihlale kwiphakheji yazo yokuqala de kube ngaphambi kokuba zisetyenziswe.
