Ityala

Iimveliso zethu ze-basalt zinezicelo ezahlukeneyo kwintsimi yokwakhiwa kwendlu. Nokuba yeyokuhlobisa i-facade, i-flooring kunye ne-countertops, ikhitshi kunye nokuhlobisa igumbi lokuhlambela okanye ukulungiswa kwegadi, iimveliso ze-basalt zibonelela ngezisombululo ezihlala ixesha elide, ezintle kunye nezikumgangatho ophezulu. Zingenziwa kwiitile zamatye, iipaneli zodonga okanye i-veneers yamatye, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukwakha i-flowerbeds, izindonga ezigciniweyo kunye neendlela zamatye.

Kwintsimi ye-aerospace, iifayili ze-basalt zilungele ukuvelisa amaphiko eenqwelo-moya kunye namacandelo e-injini. Siye saphanda kwaye savavanya iifayili ze-basalt kwaye safumanisa ukuba zizinzile xa ziphantsi kokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa eligqithiseleyo kune-carbon yendabuko kunye ne-glass fibers, enegalelo ekukhuselweni kwe-thermal yendiza. Iifayibha ze-Basalt zincinci kunezixhobo ezininzi zendabuko, oku kuthetha ukuba amacandelo enziwe kunye nawo anokunciphisa ubunzima besithuthi, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa. Ngelo xesha, amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina kwe-basalt fibers kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwesakhiwo sesithuthi.

Ngokusebenzisa ulawulo lwenkqubo elungileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe bonyango lwangaphezulu, iqela lophando lenze ukuba kube lula ukusebenzisa iifayibha ze-basalt ekwenzeni izinto zeqokobhe le-spacecraft, iinkqubo zokukhusela i-thermal, kunye nezixhobo ezikwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu beenjini zenqwelomoya. Kwinkqubo yokukhusela i-thermal, i-basalt fibers inokuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo impembelelo ephezulu yokushisa xa ingena emoyeni, ikhusela isakhiwo sangaphakathi kunye nezixhobo ze-spacecraft. Kwintsimi yee-injini ze-aero-injini, ukusetyenziswa kwe-basalt fibers kuphucula kakhulu ukumelana nobushushu kunye namandla omatshini wamacandelo, ngelixa kwangaxeshanye kunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokunceda ukwandisa ukusebenza kwe-injini kunye nokutyhala.

Ikhonkrithi eyongeziweyo ye-Basalt inikezela ngenani leenzuzo kwiiprojekthi zobunjineli, kubandakanywa ukonyuka kwamandla kunye nokuqina, ukwanda kokumelana nokuqhekeka, ukuphuculwa kokuchasana kweekhemikhali kunye nokuphuculwa kokusebenza. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiprojekthi zokwakha apho kufuneka amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina, njengeendlela ezinkulu, iibhuloho, izityalo zamachiza kunye neetanki zokugcina.

Ukujongana nomkhwa wezixhobo zemoto ezikhaphukhaphu, inkampani iye yaphinda yaqhuba iimvavanyo ngexesha lophando kunye nophuhliso lwe-basalt fiber composite, kwaye yaqonda ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kweemveliso ze-basalt fiber kwibala lemoto. Iimbumba ze-Basalt zefayibha eziqinisiweyo zingasetyenziswa kwiindawo ze-injini yemoto, njengeepistons, iintonga zokudibanisa kunye neevalve. Ingasetyenziswa kwiidiski zokuqhobosha kwiinkqubo zokuqhobosha iimoto kunye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zemizimba yeemoto, ezinje ngophahla, iingcango kunye nezakhelo zomzimba. Isenokusetyenziswa kwizinto zangaphakathi zeemoto ezifana neepaneli zesixhobo, iipaneli zomnyango kunye nezihlalo.

Amandla aphezulu e-Basalt, ukuqina kunye neempawu ezikhuselayo zenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokukhusela izakhiwo zebhulorho kwiingozi zemoto, umlilo, ukubola kunye nokusingqongileyo kwendalo. Iimbumba ze-Basalt ze-fiber eziqinisiweyo zingasetyenziselwa njengoluhlu olukhuselayo lweebhuloho ezinqamlekileyo, ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo impembelelo yokungqubana kwezithuthi kwiibhulorho kunye nokukhusela isakhiwo kumonakalo omkhulu. Ukwenza i-basalt ibe zizitena kunye nezinto ezifafaziweyo kunokubonelela ngomqobo womlilo osebenzayo, ukwenza ifilimu ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela, ukuthintela izinto ezitshabalalisayo kunye nomswakama ekungeneni kwibhulorho, kunye nokukhusela ukungena komswakama, ukuguguleka kweekhemikhali kunye nemitha ye-ultraviolet.

Ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion ye-basalt fiber inika inzuzo ekhethekileyo kwintsimi yepetrochemical. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho imibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu olujikelezayo oludityaniswe ne-epoxy resin, enefuthe eliphindwe kabini lokufakwa kwe-thermal kunye nokuthintela ukubola. Ifayibha ye-Basalt eqhubekayo ejikelezayo kwi-diameter ethile yokubumba, ngelixa idibanisa i-polymerization adhesive, xa ukubunjwa kombhobho we-basalt, kuya kuthululwa kwi-mold, oko kukuthi, eyenziwe ngombhobho we-basalt fiber, endaweni ye-casing ekhoyo, i-tubing kunye nombhobho we-oyile yomhlaba. Umbhobho wanqunyulwa kubude obufunekayo kwaye emva koko wavavanywa amandla kunye nokutywinwa, kwaye iziphumo ezilungileyo zafunyanwa.

I-Basalt fiber njenge-fiber ephezulu yokusebenza, eyenziwe ngezinto ezidibeneyo ezinobunzima, amandla aphezulu, inokuqulunqwa, ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion, ukumelana ne-asidi kunye ne-alkali, njl., isetyenziswe kwindawo yolwandle inenzuzo yendalo. Ifayibha yethu ye-basalt isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweengqaqa ezenziweyo zokuloba, iidekhi zebhulorho eziqithini, iziseko zophuhliso lwamanzi angaphantsi kolwandle, i-breakwaters kunye nezinye izinto ezidityanisiweyo ezifunekayo ngokukhawuleza, ezibonelela ngezisombululo zophuhliso lohlaza kunye nokubuyiselwa kwezinto eziphilayo zolwandle.