Imikhiqizo

Nge-volcanic rock basalt njengento eluhlaza eyinhloko, ngemva kokuncibilika ku-1450 ℃ ~ 1500 ℃ kanye ne-platinum-rhodium alloy Umdwebo wesihlahla owenziwe ngesivinini esikhulu ufana nefayibha eqhubekayo.

I-Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer Rebar (i-BFRP Rebar) iwuhlobo olusha lwe-rebar eyinhlanganisela eyenziwe ngemicu ye-basalt kanye ne-resin matrix (isb, i-epoxy resin) ngenqubo ye-pultrusion. Ibonisa izinzuzo eziyingqayizivele emikhakheni ethile yobunjiniyela njengenye indlela ye-rebar yensimbi yendabuko.

I-Basalt fiber iyinto eyenziwe ngemicu emihle kakhulu ye-basalt, eyakhiwe ngamaminerali i-plagioclase, i-pyroxene, ne-olivine. Iyafana ne-carbon fibre kanye ne-fiberglass, enezakhiwo ezingcono ze-physicomechanical kune-fiberglass, kodwa ishibhile kakhulu kune-carbon fiber. Isetshenziswa njengendwangu engashi ezimbonini ze-aerospace kanye nezimoto futhi ingasetshenziswa njengenhlanganisela ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo efana nama-tripods ekhamera.

Umata oqotshiwe uwuhlobo lweshidi elizwakalayo elenziwe nge-basalt fiber elisikwa ngokungahleliwe nangokulinganayo bese lihlanganiswa nokunamathela. Ngokusho kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokunamathisela, ingahlukaniswa ibe yimpuphu eqoshiwe ye-strand mat kanye ne-emulsion eqoshiwe ye-strand mat.
Imikhiqizo ye-strand mat eqoshiwe inezici zokungena okusheshayo kwe-resin, ukumboza isikhunta esihle, ukwakhiwa okulula, izinga eliphezulu lokugcinwa kwamandla okumanzi, ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okuhle kwebhodi elaminate, izindleko eziphansi nokunye. Ilungele ukubeka isandla phezulu.

I-Basalt Fiber Needled Mat yenziwe ngemicu yengilazi ye-basalt engu-100% enokumelana nezinga lokushisa okufika ku-982°C (1800°F) kanye nezinga lokushisa eliqhubekayo elingu-760°C (1400°F). Iboshelwa ngomshini inqubo yokubhoboza inaliti kusetshenziswa ubude befayibha eqoshiwe obunembile ngaphandle kokunamathela okwengeziwe. Kwakhiwe izimbobo eziningi ezincane kumata we-fiber, okunikeza umkhiqizo izakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu zokuvikela ukushisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imicu ye-basalt imelana nokushisa okuphezulu futhi inezindawo ezinhle zokuvala ugesi kagesi, kanye nokushisa okushisayo okuphumelelayo kakhulu nokumuncwa okuhle kakhulu komsindo ezinhlelweni ezahlukene.

Izintambo eziqoshwe nge-basalt fibre ziwuhlobo lwezinto eziqiniswayo ezinqamulelayo ezenziwe ngemicu ye-basalt, esetshenziswa kabanzi ezintweni eziyinhlanganisela, ukuqinisa ukhonkolo, izinto zokungqubuzana, neminye imikhakha.

Indwangu yegridi ye-Basalt iyinsimbi yokuqinisa eyenziwe ngemicu ye-basalt, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni, komgwaqo, kanye nobunjiniyela bebhuloho.

Intambo ye-basalt fiber, eyenziwe ngedwala le-basalt, iyiqoqo elakhiwe ngemicu ehambisanayo noma umucu owodwa we-parallel strand ngaphandle kokusonteka, iyakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa afinyelela ku-1800F/982C, i-Basalt fiber ihlanganisa ama-polymers aqinisiwe (FRPs) kanye nezinhlanganisela zesakhiwo ezine-unsaturated, i-vinyl recomposite, ehambisanayo ne-vinyl. I-ester ne-phenolic resin, Inokwakheka kwamakhemikhali afanayo njenge-fiber yengilazi kodwa inezici zamandla ezingcono, i-modulus ephezulu, amandla omthelela aphezulu, futhi futhi imelana kakhulu nokuhlaselwa kwe-alkaline, i-acidic kanye nosawoti okwenza kube ikhandidethi elihle lokukhonkolo, ibhuloho kanye nezakhiwo zogwini.

Intambo esontekile ye-Basalt iyintambo eyenziwe ngokusonteka nokuphinda kabili i-basalt fiber monofilament eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, ububanzi be-monofilament ngokuvamile bungu-≤ 16 um. Intambo esontiwe ingenziwa ngezicucu ezimbili, ezintathu, ezine, noma ngaphezulu, noma ingasetshenziswa njengezodwa ngaphandle kokusonteka. Intambo eyodwa kanye neplied isetshenziswa ngokukhetha ngokwenhloso. Intambo ephothiwe ye-Basalt ngokuvamile ingahlukaniswa ibe yizintambo zokuluka nezinye izimboni. Intambo yokweluka yenziwa ikakhulukazi ngentambo yeshubhu kanye nentambo yeshubhu emise okwebhodlela.