Ibicuruzwa

Rebar ya basalt fiberglass ni ubwoko bushya bw'ibikoresho bivanze neza, bikozwe ahanini mu nsinga za basalt n'ibikoresho bya resin matrix bivanze mu rugero runaka. Ibi bikoresho birangwa n'uburemere bworoshye, imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya ingese, gukata byoroshye, kudakoresha ingufu za rukuruzi, nibindi, kandi bifite amahirwe menshi yo gukoreshwa mu rwego rw'ubwubatsi.

Igitambaro kidatwikwa n'umunyu wa basalt ni igitambaro gisanzwe cyangwa cya satin gikozwe mu budodo bwa basalt bukomeza (umurambararo wa filament 5.5-9μm) kandi gitwikiriwe n'ibintu bitangiza. Ni cyo gikoresho cyiza cyane cyo gukora imyenda idatwikwa n'amarido adatwikwa. Kugira filament ya basalt bifite ibyiza byo kudashya, kudashyuha cyane, kudasohora imyuka ihumanya, gukingira ubushyuhe, gukomera cyane, kudatakaza ubushyuhe n'ibindi.

Imigozi ya basalt ikozwe mu budodo bwa basalt bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru bufite ubushobozi bwo gukingira amashanyarazi, burwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, burwanya imiti, kandi bugakomera, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyiza cyo gukingira no kurinda ahantu hakorerwa cyane. Imigozi ya basalt isa n'imigozi ya karuboni n'ikirahure, ariko basalt ifite imiterere myiza ya mekanike kurusha imigozi y'ikirahure kandi igura make ugereranyije n'imigozi ya karuboni. Imigozi ya basalt ikozwe mu buryo bworoshye kuyishyiraho kandi itanga uburinzi n'ubwiza bw'imyaka myinshi.Iyi sleeve irwanya aside na alkali nyinshi kandi ntabwo iterwa n'ibinyabutabire byinshi n'ibintu bishongesha. Iraryoha cyane kandi irakurikiza amategeko.

Igisenge n'ikaseti iboshywe biboshywe n'imigozi ya basalt. Bishobora gushyirwaho binyuze mu gushushanya no gutunganya ubuso. Bifite ubushobozi bwo gukingira amashanyarazi, birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi birwanya ingese za shimi. Kubwibyo, bishobora gukoreshwa nk'amaboko yo gukingira, ibikoresho by'ibanze byo gushimangira imiyoboro itandukanye, ibikoresho byo gushimangira imiyoboro ihuriweho irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, nibindi.

Fibre ya basalt iragenda neza cyane ikozwe mu ibuye karemano rya basalt. Ikorwa no gushongesha basalt ku bushyuhe bwinshi no kuyishyiramo fibre ihoraho. Izwiho imiterere yayo myiza ya mekanike, ubushyuhe, na shimi, basalt iragenda cyane mu nganda zitandukanye. Iyi fibre itanga igipimo cyo hejuru cy’imbaraga hagati y’uburemere, bigatuma yoroha ariko iramba. Irwanya ubushyuhe bukabije, imiti, imirasire ya UV, na ingese, bigatuma ikwiriye ahantu hakenera cyane. Byongeye kandi, basalt iragenda idatwara amazi kandi itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya umuvuduko. Ikoreshwa harimo ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi, ibikoresho by’imodoka, ingufu z’umuyaga, n’inganda z’indege. Nk’ibikoresho birengera ibidukikije bikomoka ku mutungo kamere kandi mwinshi, basalt iragenda neza ni ubundi buryo bwiza bwo gusimbura ibikoresho gakondo nk’icyuma cyangwa fiberglass.

Fibre ya Basalt ikoze mu buryo bwa "roving" ni icyuma gihuza "stranded parallel protofilament" na "sub-thread parallel protofilament" mu buryo budafite imiterere iboshye. Fibre ya Basalt ntabwo ifite gusa imbaraga zingana, modulus nyinshi, no kwihanganira shock hamwe na fibre ya PPTA na UHMWPE ifite ubuhanga bwinshi, ahubwo inafite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe n'urumuri, cyane cyane iyo ihujwe na resin, kandi ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo gufatanya. Bityo rero, "roving basalt" y'ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibipimo ishobora gukoreshwa mu kuboha, guhinga no kuboha ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa byateguwe mbere.

Uburyo bwo kongera ingufu za basalt fibre (BFRP) ni ubwoko bushya bw'ibikoresho bivanze bitari ibyuma bikomejwe n'imigozi ya basalt, bihujwe n'ibikoresho bya matrix nka epoxy resin, vinyl resin, polyester resin idafite amazi, filler, agent curing, nibindi, kandi bikozwe binyuze mu nzira ya pultrusion no gutunganya ubuso bwihariye. Uburyo bwo kongera ingufu za basalt fibre bugizwe n'imico myiza cyane nka physique na chemicals nko koroha, gukomera cyane, kurwanya ingese, gukingira ubushyuhe, nibindi. Bikwiranye n'inyubako z'icyuma cya beto, umuhanda, ibikoresho birwanya ingese, hamwe n'ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe n'ibidakoresha ingufu za rukuruzi.

Umutambara wa Basalt Fiber Unidirectional Fabric ni ubwoko bw'umwenda uboshywe mu cyerekezo kimwe ukoresheje fibre ya basalt idatonze izenguruka nk'icyerekezo cya radial, ifite imiterere myiza ya radial. Udupira twa monofilament dupfukwa neza n'ikintu cyinjira gikwiranye n'amaresini ya phenolic na epoxy, gikwiranye na polyester, epoxy, phenolic, nylon, n'indi miterere ya resin.

Udupira twa Basalt twongerewe ubushobozi bwo kugabanya uduce duto twometseho uduce duto ni ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi bigezweho, ahanini bikozwe mu nsinga za basalt, ziboshywe mu cyerekezo binyuze mu kuboha.

Imashini yo gusimbuza fibre ya basalt ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyikoresha mu bwubatsi, imihanda, ibiraro, nibindi. Mu bwubatsi, pulasitiki ikoreshwa mu gusimbuza fibre ya basalt ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukomeza inyubako za beto no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutwara no kunoza imikorere y’inyubako; mu bwubatsi, pulasitiki ikoreshwa mu gusimbuza fibre ya basalt ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukomeza inyubako z’umuhanda no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutwara no kuramba kw’inyubako; mu bwubatsi, pulasitiki ikoreshwa mu gusimbuza fibre ya basalt ishobora gukoreshwa mu kunoza inyubako z’inyubako no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutwara no kunoza imikorere y’inyubako.