Mamiriro Ekutsvagisa uye Tarisiro yeKushandiswa kweBasalt Fiber Mumunda weKudzivirirwa Kwezvakatipoteredza
Mamiriro aripo pari zvino ekutsvaga kwakashandiswa mumunda wekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza
1. Zvinhu zvekusefa zvakatipoteredza
Basalt faibhainoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukusefa gasi rinopisa zvakanyanya, kurapwa kwemvura yakasviba nedzimwe nzvimbo nekuda kwekudzivirira kwayo ngura zvakanyanya uye Kemikari kugadzikana. Semuenzaniso, mukurapa magasi emarara emaindasitiri, basalt fiber filter media inogona kutsungirira magasi ane acidic uye tembiricha yepamusoro (inopfuura 700 ℃), zvichiwedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hwebasa rebhegi refirita, ukuwo zvichideredza mari yekugadzirisa. Mukurapa mvura yakasviba, basalt fiber-reinforced composites inogona kushandiswa kugadzira ma filter membranes anoshanda zvakanyanya kuti ivandudze kushanda kwekubvisa tsvina.
2. Zvinhu zvinoderedza ruzha nekudedera
Basalt fiber inonyatsobata ruzha kupfuura zvinhu zvechinyakare, uye yave ichishandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai sezvipingamupinyi zveruzha rwemumugwagwa uye zvivakwa zvekudzivirira ruzha. Chimiro chayo chine maburi chinogona kupinza mafungu eruzha zvinobudirira, uye panguva imwe chete, ine mabhenefiti ehuremu hwakareruka uye kugara kwenguva refu, izvo zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuvaka zvakasvibira.
3. Kurapa marara akaoma uye kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa
Basalt faibha inogona kushandiswa kusimbisa marara emaindasitiri, akadai semadota anobhururuka, tsvina, nezvimwewo uye fiber yebasalt zvakabatanidzwa kugadzira zvinhu zvitsva zvekuvaka, kwete kungoderedza kuunganidzwa kwemarara akaoma, asiwo kuwedzera simba rezvinhu zvacho. Pamusoro pezvo, hunhu hwayo hunoora hunoderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
4. Chirongwa chekugadzirisa zvakatipoteredza
Munyaya yekugadziriswa kwevhu, zvinhu zvekuchengetedza matombo zvebasalt fiber zvinosimbiswa nekuchengetedza nharaunda zvinoshandiswa kudzivirira kukurwa kwevhu, uye kuramba kwayo mamiriro ekunze uye kuramba kwayo kukanganiswa kwevhu zviri nani pane zvinhu zvechinyakare.
5. Mashandisirwo matsva ekutsigira simba
Fiber dzebasaltinoratidza mikana yekushandisa simba idzva, senge kugadzira mafuremu emagetsi ezuva nezuva uye mashizha emagetsi emhepo. Huremu hwakareruka Zvimiro zvinoderedza huremu hwemamodule e photovoltaic, uye kuramba kwayo ngura kunowedzera hupenyu hwekushanda kwemidziyo munzvimbo dzakaoma.
Zvakanakira zvehunyanzvi
Maitiro ekugadzira ane hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza
Basalt faibha yakapfuma muzvinhu zvakagadzirwa, simba rinoshandiswa pakugadzira i1/3 chete yefiber yekabhoni, uye hapana chikonzero chekuwedzera makemikari, uye marara anogona kusvibiswa nechisikigo, izvo zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa ne "dual-carbon".
Mafambiro neMatambudziko eKubudirira Kweramangwana
1. Kutungamira kwekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji
- Kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nesimbi zvine simba guru: kutarisa pakubudirira mu basalt fiber ne resin, tekinoroji ye ceramic composite, kuti iwedzere kushanda kwayo munzvimbo dzakaoma.
- Kugadzira zvinhu zvakawanda zvisingadhuri: kugadzirisa maitiro ekudhonza mvura inonyunguduka, kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba (sekushandisa simba remagetsi rinosimudzira kugadzirwa), uye kukurudzira kudzikira kwemitengo yemusika.
2. Kuwedzera kwekushandisa
- Uinjiniya hwekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza mugungwa: kugadzirwa kwemapombi ebasalt fiber anodzivirira ngura mumvura yegungwa nezvinhu zvinodzivirira kusvibiswa, zvinoshandiswa pamapuratifomu emafuta ari kunze kwenyika uye kugadziriswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
- Zvivakwa zveguta zvine hungwaru: zvakaita semafukidziro emvura akasimbiswa nefiber, mapango emwenje emumugwagwa anodzivirira zvakatipoteredza, nezvimwewo, pamwe chete netekinoroji yeInternet of Things kuti zvionekwe panguva chaiyo.
3. Matambudziko uye matanho ekudzivirira
- Dambudziko rehunyanzvi: kufanana uye simba refaibha zvichiri kuda kuvandudzwa, kudiwa kwekusimbisa kushandira pamwe pakati pemaindasitiri, dzidzo yepamusoro netsvagiridzo.
- Kuzivikanwa kushoma pamusika: kudiwa kwekusimudzira kuzivikanwa kwechigadzirwa kuburikidza nekuratidzwa kwemaindasitiri uye kuyera miganhu yepasi rose.
Pfupisa
Basalt faibha Mashandisirwo ari kuitwa munyaya dzekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza ari kubva pakusefa kwechinyakare, zvinhu zvekuvaka kusvika kumidziyo yepamusoro yekudzivirira zvakatipoteredza uye kudzoreredzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. Nekuwedzera kwerutsigiro rwemitemo uye kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, mukana wayo wemusika uchaburitswa zvakare. Zvinotarisirwa kuti panosvika 2025, hukuru hwemusika webasalt fiber weChina huchapfuura mabhiriyoni gumi eyuan, mashandisirwo ekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza anotarisirwa kuve anopfuura 30%. Mune ramangwana, tinofanira kutarisa pakupfuura zvipingamupinyi zvehunyanzvi uye kukurudzira hunyanzvi hwekushandira pamwe muketani yemaindasitiri kuti tiwane mamiriro ezvinhu anobatsira zvakatipoteredza uye mabhenefiti ehupfumi.
