He aha ka mea e pili ana i ka fiber basalt
ʻO ka fiber hoʻomau basalt ʻaʻole wale ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, akā he nui nā ʻano waiwai maikaʻi e like me ka insulation uila, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala, ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a pēlā aku. Eia kekahi, ʻO ke olonā basalt ʻO ke kaʻina hana e hoʻoholo ai i ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōpala liʻiliʻi, ka emi ʻana o ka haumia i ke kaiapuni, a hiki ke hoʻohaumia pololei ʻia nā ʻōpala huahana i ke kaiapuni me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino, no laila he mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo maoli ia a pili i ke kaiapuni.
Nā Pōmaikaʻi Hana
- Ke kūpaʻa wela koʻikoʻi;
- Ikaika tensile koʻikoʻi;
- Kūlana kiʻekiʻe Kemika kūpaʻa, kūpaʻa anti-thermal shock;
- Nā waiwai dielectric koʻikoʻi, nā waiwai insulation leo;
- Nā waiwai moakaka a me ka omo nalu maikaʻi loa;
- ʻO ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka waikawa a me ka alkali.
Nā wahi hoʻopili fiber basalt
ʻO ka fiber basalt kekahi o nā fibers nui ʻehā i kēia manawa (olonā basalt, fiber kalapona, fiber aramid, fiber polyethylene kaumaha molekala ultra-kiʻekiʻe), me kāna mau mea maka no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka pale aupuni a me ka pūʻali koa, aerospace, pale ahi, pale kaiapuni, hana kaʻa a me ka moku, petrochemical, uila mana, haʻuki, ʻenekinia lapaʻau a me ke kīwila a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, eia kahi wehewehe pōkole o kekahi mau wahi noi nui.
ʻIke ʻole ʻia
ʻO ke ʻano o ka fiber basalt me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka mahana a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, kūlike loa me nā koi o ka mokulele a me nā mea o ka ʻili missile, ʻoiai ʻo kona ʻano omo nalu a me nā ʻano permeable, hiki ke hoʻokō i ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o ka radar. No laila, hiki i ka fiber carbon basalt ke pani hapa i ka fiber carbon no nā mokulele stealth a me nā missiles.
ʻAʻahu pale pōkā
I kēia manawa, hana pinepine ʻia nā ʻaʻahu pale pōkā me ka fiber polyethylene kaumaha molekala kiʻekiʻe loa, nona ke kūpaʻa wela haʻahaʻa, a e hoʻemi ʻia kona ikaika a me ka modulus ma lalo o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ke ana wela kiʻekiʻe a me ka puhi ʻana o nā poʻo kaua, a pēlā e hoʻopilikia ai i ka hopena pale pōkā. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, kūpaʻa loa nā olonā basalt i ka wela a ʻaʻohe pilikia o kēia.
Lehulehu
He haʻahaʻa ka hoʻokele wela o ka olonā basalt, nā waiwai pale lapalapa maikaʻi, a me ka pae mahana hana o -269℃~700℃, kahi e kū ai i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe a me nā mahana haʻahaʻa. Hoʻokō ia i nā koi koʻikoʻi o ka ʻoihana aerospace, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea aerospace Lūkini i hana ʻia me kēia mea.
Nā noi kaʻa
● Nā Mea Kānana Kaʻa
ʻO ka olonā basalt Hiki i nā mea kānana kaʻa ke kānana a hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻāpana paʻa i ka ʻōpala kaʻa ma ke ana wela kiʻekiʻe, e hōʻemi ana i ka haumia o ka ʻōpala kaʻa i ke kūlanakauhale, a ʻo kāna mea kānana he pono o ka mālama ʻana i ka hana paʻa ma lalo o nā kūlana mahana kiʻekiʻe.
● Nā mea hana o loko o ke kaʻa
ʻO nā mea hana o loko i hoʻohana nui ʻia i kēia manawa he ikaika ʻole, he mau kinoea ʻino e hoʻololi wela ana, a me ka damping haʻalulu, ka insulation wela, a me ka hana hoʻopili leo ʻaʻole maikaʻi, a pēlā aku. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā fiber aniani i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea o loko, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā waiwai hoʻopili leo a me ke kūpaʻa wela o ka fiber basalt ma mua o ka fiber E-glass, ʻoi aku ka kūlike me nā koi o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻakikī, māmā, pale ahi, haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai a ʻaʻole hoʻohaumia i ke kaiapuni.
Kahua ʻenekinia alanui
Loaʻa i ka fiber basalt nā pono o ka ikaika tensile kiʻekiʻe, nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi, ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe, ka pale UV, ke kūpaʻa waikawa a me ka alkali, ke kūpaʻa paʻakai, ka anti-aging a pēlā aku. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā fibers ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāna hana piha, a hoʻokō pū i nā koi o ke kahua ʻenekinia alanui o nā mea. No laila, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā huahana fiber basalt i ka ʻenekinia alanui.
ʻO ka olonā basalt Ma o ke kaʻina hana ulana warp i hana ʻia me ka substrate mesh, hiki ke hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka uhi ʻili o ka basalt fiber geogrid, i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pavement asphalt, e hoʻoikaika i ke alanui a me ke kumu lepo palupalu; hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā fibers basalt pōkole no nā hui asphalt, sima sima a me ke sila ʻana o ke gravel; ʻo nā tendons composite basalt fiber ma ke kahua o ka ʻenekinia alanui e hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka pavement sima sima.
