Makomar Basalt Fiber

Basalt fiber a fannin tsaron ƙasa da aikace-aikacen soja
Basalt fiber shine na huɗu mafi girma a fannin fasahar zamani bayan fiber carbon, aramid, polyethylene mai yawan ƙwayoyin halitta. Wannan shine ƙarni na 21 a fannin tsaron ƙasa kuma masana'antar soja tana da amfani mai mahimmanci na zare mai fasahar zamani, kuma shine misalta dabarun kimiyyar tsaro ta ƙasa da fasaha na sabon abu. Zaren basalt don ƙarfafawa ana iya yin shi zuwa ga ayyuka masu kyau na kayan haɗin kai, a cikin sararin samaniya, rokoki, makamai masu linzami, mayaka, jiragen ruwa na nukiliya, jiragen ruwa na yaƙi, tankuna da sauran makamai a fagen tsaron ƙasa da masana'antar soja suna da fa'idodi iri-iri.
Basalt fiber a fannin injiniyan jama'a da aikace-aikacen gini
Ƙarfin ƙarfin juriya na basalt, yayin da juriyar acid da alkali, da siminti suke da tsari iri ɗaya, yawansu ma yana kusa, don haka daidaito da watsawar zaren basalt ya fi sauran zaren ƙarfafawa, ana iya amfani da su don maye gurbin ƙarfen ƙarfafawa don kayan ƙarfafa tsarin ginin siminti, ba wai kawai don inganta ƙarfin ginin ba, har ma da tsawaita rayuwar sabis na ginin sosai. Yana iya inganta ingancin ginin da mahimmanci, haɓaka ƙarfafa girgizar ƙasa, juriyar tasiri, amincin wuta, shan sauti, rage sauti da ɗumi da tasirin ceton kuzari.
Basalt fiber a cikin aikace-aikacen hana harsashi wuta
Zaren Basalt don tufafi masu jure wuta yana cikin ƙuruciyarsa, saboda abubuwan da ya mallaka na musamman, wanda ake amfani da shi a fannin tufafin masu jure wuta yana da fa'idodi mafi girma. Zaren Basalt zare ne mara tsari wanda ke da fa'idodin rashin ƙonewa, juriya ga zafin jiki (-269 ~ 700 ℃), babu hayakin iskar gas mai guba, ingantaccen rufi, babu narkewa ko digowa, ƙarfi mai yawa, babu wani abu da ke rage zafi.
Amfani da zare na basalt a cikin sufuri
Zaren basalt sabon abu ne na halitta kuma kore wanda zai taka rawa wajen inganta kayayyakin more rayuwa a fannin sufuri. Da farko dai, zare mai siffar basalt zai iya inganta ingancin gina kayayyakin more rayuwa na sufuri, rage farashi da kuma haɓaka haɓaka masana'antar sufuri. Akwai kuma ayyuka da yawa don gina tashar jiragen ruwa da filin jirgin sama. Zaren basalt tare da fasahar kera kayan aiki ta zamani, musamman fasahar shirya kore yana ƙara sabbin kayan aiki na asali, kuma yana cimma manufar adana makamashi, rage amfani da su da kuma kyautata muhalli. Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da zare na basalt a cikin ɗakunan motoci, kayan hannu na ciki, kayan jigilar kaya na motocin jama'a, kayan jigilar kaya don kera motoci, tsarin manyan motoci masu sanyaya rai, allunan bango masu rufe zafi, kujeru da sauransu.
Zaruruwan basalt a cikin aikace-aikacen petrochemical
Haɗaɗɗun zare na basalt na iya haifar da juyin juya hali a masana'antar bututun mai da iskar gas. Ana iya amfani da bututun da aka haɗa da resin epoxy da aka haɗa da basalt fiber don jigilar mai, iskar gas, ruwan zafi da sanyi, ruwa mai lalata sinadarai, kayan da yawa, bututun kebul, silinda masu ƙarancin matsin lamba da manyan bututun mai. Bututun mai, misali, gina bututun basalt fiber da aka fara aiki, ci gaba da amfani da shi na tsawon shekaru 80. A lokaci guda, zaren basalt yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga zafin jiki mai yawa, ana iya amfani da shi azaman matashin matsi, kayan rufe tankin ruwa mai sanyaya ko iskar gas, kayan tsarkakewa mai zafi da kayan tacewa.
Basalt fiber a cikin masana'antar lantarki
Basalt fiber Haɗaɗɗun polymer matrix suna da kyau wajen hana zafi da kuma hana ruwa shiga. Juriyar girman zare ta Basalt tana da girma fiye da zare na gilashin E, ana iya yin amfani da kaddarorin dielectric na zare na basalt da ƙarancin sha danshi, halayen zafin jiki, a cikin allunan da aka buga masu inganci da yawa na farantin jan ƙarfe. Hakanan ana iya amfani da shi azaman fatar waya mai hana ruwa shiga, ƙirar transformer da abubuwan ƙarfafawa. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da zare na basalt azaman kayan ƙarfafawa don ruwan wukake na iska.
Basalt fiber a fannin wasanni da aikace-aikacen nishaɗi
Zaren basalt yana ɗaya daga cikin farkon amfani da shi a wannan fanni na zare, saboda zaren basalt yana da ƙarfin juriya mai kyau. Kayayyakin da aka ƙera a ƙasashen waje sun haɗa da: sandunan kamun kifi, sandunan hockey, eriya, skis, maƙallan laima, sandunan shimfiɗawa, baka da kibiyoyi da baka marasa ƙwarewa, benci a filin wasanni da sauransu.
Basalt fiber a fannin aikace-aikacen likita
Da zarar ƙarancin sinadarin acidity na zare ya ragu, to ƙarfinsa na sinadarai zai fi kyau kuma zafin amfaninsa ya fi girma. Mafi girman ƙimar pH, ƙarin sinadarin alkaline oxides, mafi muni juriyar ruwa. Matsakaicin acidity na zare na basalt shine 5.48, kuma ƙimar pH shine 1.7. Saboda haka, zare na basalt yana da juriya ta musamman ga zafin jiki da kuma kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai, kuma ana amfani da shi azaman kayan tacewa mai zafi, wanda ke da amfani ga tsarkake iska da kuma tsaftace jiki yayin samar da maganin rigakafi.

Basalt fiber kuma kayan haɗinsa shine kayan kore na ƙarni na 21, kuma sabuwar masana'antar kayan aiki ce mai gasa tare da ci gaba mai ɗorewa a masana'antar zare mai fasaha ta duniya.