Noi'i hou no ka Papa Ho'opu'i Puhi Puhi Basalt Fiber Fireproof Insulation Board Ma waho o ka Wall External Insulation System

• Mea Hana Hou: GBF ʻAla Basalt Papa hookui ahi

1.Material Structure and Classification

Papa Paʻa: Hoʻokumu ʻia me nā fiber basalt mau ʻoki ʻia i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano hoʻopaʻa ʻekolu-dimensional ma o ke kāleka ʻana a me ke kuʻi ʻana i ka nila, a ukali ʻia e ka wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe (ka mānoanoa: 3-30 mm). ʻO kona ʻakika coefficient ** (SiO₂ + Al₂O₃)/(CaO + MgO) hiki i ka 6.5, ʻoi loa aku ma mua o ko ka hulu hipa pōhaku (1.6–1.8), me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā waiwai mechanical ma mua o 10 mau manawa.

Papa Sandwich: He hale "ʻekolu-papa" me 3-6 mm mau ʻili o ka fiber basalt a me nā ʻāpana hulu hipa pōhaku kū i ke kumu, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka resin phenolic. Ua lanakila kēia hoʻolālā i nā hemahema o ka hulu hipa pōhaku kahiko (ka hoʻoheheʻe wai, delamination, a me ka ʻili ʻili), loaʻa ka ikaika tensile o 135 kPa—10 manawa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā papa hulu hipa pōhaku maʻamau.

2.Hana Hana

   Paʻa ahi: Loaʻa i ka helu ahi A1-grade (non-combustible) me ka palena o ka oxygen index ≥68, ka piʻi ʻana o ka wela o ka umu he 13°C wale nō, a me ka nui o ka pohō o 5.3%, ʻoi aku i nā kūlana aupuni.

Ka lōʻihi: Ma ka papahana ʻo Hengdian Wenrong Hospital (30,000 m² GBF sandwich boards i hōʻike ʻia no 10 mau mahina), ua hoʻomanawanui ka ʻōnaehana i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi (ka lā wela, nā ʻino, nā mahana maloʻo) me ka ʻole o ka delamination a i ʻole ka pōʻino.

ʻO ka ikaika a me ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka ikehu: ʻO ke koena o ka wela wela o 0.036–0.040 W/(m·K). Hoʻohana ka hana ʻana i ka ʻenehana hoʻoheheʻe uila a pau, e hoʻopau wale ana i 3.5 kWh no ke kilokika o ka fiber me ka hoʻokuʻu kalapona ʻole.

• Hoʻohou Pūnaehana: ʻO ka Plaster Thin and Integrated Insulation-Decoration Systems

1.Thin Plaster Mortar System

Hoʻohana i nā papa GBF ma ke ʻano he papa hoʻokaʻawale, uhi ʻia me ka mīkini paʻa ʻole a me ka fiberglass mesh (ka mānoanoa āpau ≤20 mm). Hoʻohana ʻia ma ka Shenyang International Building Materials Exhibition Hall, ua loaʻa i ka ʻōnaehana **65% hoʻopakele ikehu** a hala 2 mau makahiki o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke aniau.

Hoʻohou: Hoʻonui i ka ikaika hoʻopaʻa interfacial ma o ka fiber-reinforced mesh, e hoʻopau ana i nā pilikia kahaha a me ka hollowing i nā ʻōnaehana kuʻuna.

2.Integrated Insulation-Decoration System

Hoʻohui i nā papa hoʻonaninani (nā ʻāpana alumini, pōhaku), pale ahi, a me ka insulation i loko o kahi hopena multifunctional. No ka laʻana, ua hoʻohana ka papahana ʻo Wenrong Hospital i nā papa sandwich GBF mānoanoa he 48 mm e pani ai i ka hulu hipa pōhaku, me ka pale ʻana i ka ʻike lōʻihi me ka pōʻino ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pōhaku hoʻonani.

Pōmaikaʻi: 50% hoʻokomo wikiwiki, 30% haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa holoʻokoʻa, kūpono no nā hale passive a me nā hale ultra-low-energy.

• Nā hihia noi a me ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka mākeke

1. Nā Papahana Kūlana Kūloko

ʻO ka Halemai ʻo Hengdian Wenrong: 30,000 m² mau paia waho me nā papa sandwich GBF, i kākoʻo ʻia e nā mea kākau Kelemania a ʻōlelo ʻia i ka International Green Design Organization.

Shanghai Standardization: Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo "pioneering home a alakaʻi i ka honua" ma hope o nā loiloi koʻikoʻi, i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā kūlana kūkulu ʻia ʻo Shanghai.

2.ʻIke honua

Ua ʻōlelo ka ʻoihana ENEA o Italia "ʻaʻohe huahana like ʻole ma ʻEulopa." Nā kauoha nui mai South Korea, US, a me Italia, me ka 2014 **National Green Design Award** e hōʻike ana i kāna hana hou.

• Nā Luʻi ʻenehana a me nā hoʻonā

1.Production Bottlenecks

Paʻakikī i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka homogeneity control a me ke anawaena o ka fiber.

Hoʻoholo: Hoʻololi ʻia mai ka ʻenehana i ka ʻenehana umu pahu pahu, e hōʻemi ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu ma 30% a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā i 10,000 m². Kūkulu ʻia ka ʻenehana 5-micron ultrafine fiber no ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

2.Cost a me ka Market Penetration

Ua kiʻekiʻe nā kumukūʻai hana mua. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻoihana waiwai o ka unahi a me nā haʻawina kulekele (e laʻa, ʻo ka "14th Five-Year Plan" o Kina no nā mea hou) ke hoʻemi nei i nā kumukūʻai.

• Ka hopena

ʻO ka GBF ʻO ka Papa Hoʻomākaʻi ʻAi ʻAi ʻO Basalt Fiber loaʻa i kahi kaulike kipi ma waena o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka palekana ma o nā mea hou a me nā ʻōnaehana. Hāʻawi kona ʻano ʻenehana a me ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka mākeke i kahi "Chinese Solution" no ka hana ʻōmaʻomaʻo honua. Me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana a me ke kākoʻo kulekele, ua mākaukau nā papa GBF e lilo i pōhaku kihi o ka mākeke waiwai holomua trillion-dollar.