Ubushakashatsi bushya ku buryo bwo gukingira inyuma bw'urukuta rwo hanze bwa Basalt Fiber budashobora gushya
- Udushya mu bikoresho: GBF Fibre ya Basalt Ikibaho cyo gukingira ubushyuhe kidakongerwa n'umuriro
1. Imiterere n'ishyirwa mu byiciro ry'ibikoresho
Urubaho Rukomeye: Rugizwe n'imigozi ya basalt isanzwe iteretse mu buryo butatu bufatanye binyuze mu gukanda no gupfunyika urushinge, hagakurikiraho gukora ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi (ubunini: mm 3–30). Ubushyuhe bwayo bungana na aside** (SiO₂ + Al₂O₃)/(CaO + MgO) bugera kuri 6.5, burenze kure ubwoya bw'amabuye (1.6–1.8), hamwe n'imiterere y'imashini yazamutseho inshuro zirenga 10.
Icyuma cya Sandwich: Inyubako "y'ibice bitatu" ifite ubuso bwa fibre basalt ya mm 3-6 n'imirongo y'ubwoya bw'amabuye nk'ishingiro, ifatanye na resin ya phenolic. Iyi miterere iratsinda ingorane gakondo z'ubwoya bw'amabuye (gufata amazi, gukuraho ubushyuhe, no gukurura uruhu), ikaba ifite imbaraga zo gukurura za kPa 135 - inshuro 10 zirenze iz'imbaho zisanzwe z'ubwoya bw'amabuye.
2. Impinduka mu mikorere
Ubudahangarwa bw'umuriro: Igera ku gipimo cy'umuriro cya A1 (kidashya) ifite igipimo ntarengwa cya ogisijeni ≥68, ubushyuhe bw'itanura buzamukaho dogere selisiyusi 13 gusa, n'igipimo cy'igihombo cya 5.3%, birenga ibipimo by'igihugu.
Kuramba: Mu mushinga w’ibitaro bya Hengdian Wenrong (ibiti 30.000 m² GBF byashyizwe ahagaragara mu gihe cy’amezi 10), iyi sisitemu yahuye n’ibihe bikomeye cyane (izuba rikaze, inkubi z’umuyaga, ubushyuhe bw’ubukonje) nta gucika cyangwa kwangirika.
Ingufu Zikoreshwa mu Buryo Burambye: Igipimo cy’ubushyuhe cya 0.036–0.040 W/(m·K). Umusaruro ukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gushonga hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi yose, ukoresha 3.5 kWh kuri kilo ya fibre nta gasongero ka karuboni ihumanya.
- Udushya mu buryo: Sima nto n'uburyo bwo gushushanya buhuriweho
1. Sisitemu y'ibumba rito cyane
Ikoresha imbaho za GBF nk'urwego rwo gukingira, zitwikiriwe na sima idapfa gucika n'umuyoboro wa fiberglass (ubugari bwose ≤20 mm). Ikoreshwa mu cyumba cy'imurikagurisha ry'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi mpuzamahanga cya Shenyang, iyi sisitemu yageze ku kuzigama 65% by'ingufu** kandi yatsinze imyaka 2 y'igeragezwa ry'ikirere gikabije.
Udushya: Kongera imbaraga zo guhuza hagati y’urukuta binyuze mu ruziga rukomejwe n’imigozi, bikuraho ibibazo byo kwangirika no gucikamo ibice mu buryo busanzwe.
2. Sisitemu yo gushushanya imvange y'ibikoresho byo gukingira
Ihuza ibice by'imitako (paneri za aluminiyumu, amabuye), ibyuma bikingira umuriro, n'ibikoresho byo gukingira ibidukikije mu buryo bukoresha ikoranabuhanga rinini. Urugero, umushinga w'ibitaro bya Wenrong wakoresheje sandwich boards zifite ubugari bwa mm 48 za GBF kugira ngo zisimbuze ubwoya bw'amabuye, zigakomeza kwangirika igihe kirekire nta kwangirika mbere yo gushyiraho amabuye y'imitako.
Ibyiza: Gushyiraho vuba 50%, ikiguzi rusange kiri hasi 30%, ni byiza cyane ku mazu adakoresha ingufu nyinshi n'inyubako zidakoresha ingufu nyinshi.
- Imanza zo Gusaba no Kwemeza Isoko
1. Imishinga y'Icyitegererezo mu Gihugu
Ibitaro bya Hengdian Wenrong: Inkuta zo hanze zifite metero kare 30.000 hamwe n'imbaho za GBF sandwich, byemejwe n'abubatsi b'Abadage kandi bigasabwa n'Umuryango Mpuzamahanga wita ku Gushushanya Ibidukikije.
Gushyira mu bikorwa amahame ngenderwaho ya Shanghai: Bizwi nk'"ibyamamare mu gihugu no ku rwego mpuzamahanga" nyuma y'isuzumabumenyi rihamye, bishyirwa mu mahame ngenderwaho y'ubwubatsi ya Shanghai.
2. Kumenyekana ku Isi
Ikigo cy’Ubutaliyani ENEA cyavuze ko "nta bicuruzwa bisa nabyo bibaho mu Burayi." Ibicuruzwa byinshi byatumijwe muri Koreya y'Epfo, Amerika n'Ubutaliyani, aho igihembo cya **National Green Design Award** cya 2014 kigaragaza udushya twacyo.
- Ibibazo bya tekiniki n'ibisubizo
1. Imbogamizi mu musaruro
Ingorane mu kugenzura imiterere y'ibinyabutabire bishongeshejwe no guhuza umurambararo wa fibre.
Ibisubizo: Yavuye mu ikoranabuhanga ryo mu itanura rikoreshwa mu gutwika lisansi rijya mu ruganda, igabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ku kigero cya 30% kandi yongera umusaruro wa buri munsi ugera kuri m² 10.000. Yakoze ikoranabuhanga rya fibre ya mikoroni 5 kugira ngo ikore neza cyane.
2. Ikiguzi n'Iyinjira ry'Isoko
Ibiciro by'umusaruro bya mbere byakomeje kuba hejuru. Ariko, ubukungu bw'urwego n'inkunga za politiki (urugero, "Gahunda ya 14 y'imyaka itanu" y'Ubushinwa ku bikoresho bishya) biri gutuma ikiguzi kigabanuka.
- Umwanzuro
Ikigo cya GBF Ikibaho cyo gukingira umuriro cya Basalt Fiber igera ku buringanire bushya hagati yo kubaka ingufu zikoreshwa neza n'umutekano binyuze mu guhanga udushya mu bikoresho no mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Iterambere ryayo mu ikoranabuhanga no kwemeza isoko bitanga "Igisubizo cy'Abashinwa" ku bwubatsi bwita ku bidukikije ku isi. Hamwe n'iterambere rikomeje mu ikoranabuhanga no gushyigikira politiki, inama z'ubutegetsi za GBF ziteguye kuba inkingi ikomeye y'isoko ry'ibikoresho bigezweho bya tiriyari z'amadolari.
