Izindaba

Embonini yepulasitiki yobunjiniyela eguquliwe, izinhlanganisela eziqiniswe ngefayibha ende ziyizinhlanganisela ezikhiqizwe ngamafayibha ekhabhoni amade, amade. I-Glass Fibers, imicu ye-aramid, noma imicu ye-basalt kanye ne-polymer matrix ngokusebenzisa uchungechunge lwezindlela ezikhethekile zokuguqula. Isici esikhulu kunazo zonke sezinhlanganisela ze-fiber ende ukuthi zisebenza kahle kakhulu into yokuqala engenakho.

I-Basalt continuous fiber iwuhlobo lwento emsulwa yemvelo engeyona eyensimbi, okuyimpahla entsha yekhulu lama-21 kanye nengxenye ebaluleke kakhulu embonini entsha yezinto ezibonakalayo. I-Basalt fiber ifana ne-glass fibre, ukusebenza kwayo kuphakathi kwamandla aphezulu we-S glass fiber kanye ne-alkali-free E glass fiber, iyi-fiber yemvelo ehlanzekile yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ngoba umbala we-fiber unsundu wegolide, owaziwa nangokuthi "i-golden fiber".

I-Basalt rebar iyinto eguquguqukayo ethola ukunakwa embonini yezokwakha ngenxa yokuqina namandla ayo akhethekile. Yenziwe nge-basalt, le ndlela ehlukile kunemigoqo yensimbi yendabuko inikeza isisombululo esithembisayo sezakhiwo zokwakha ezidinga izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside nezisimeme. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukuqina kwe-basalt rebar futhi siphendule umbuzo olandelayo: Ingakanani impilo yesevisi ye-basalt rebar?

I-Basalt fibre iwuhlobo olusha lwezinto ezingaphili ezithinta imvelo eziluhlaza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, ezakhiwe nge-silica, i-alumina, i-calcium oxide, i-magnesium oxide, i-iron oxide ne-titanium dioxide namanye ama-oxide. I-Basalt i-fiber eqhubekayo ayinawo amandla aphezulu kuphela, kodwa futhi inezinhlobonhlobo zezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ezifana nokufakwa kukagesi, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokunye.

I-basalt fibre ngenqubo yokuluka yokuluka eyenziwe nge-mesh substrate, ukwelashwa kokumboza okungaphezulu kungenziwa nge-basalt fiber geogrid. I-Basalt geogrid ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukuqinisa i-asphalt pavement, ukuqinisa umbhede womgwaqo kanye nesisekelo senhlabathi ethambile.

I-basalt fiber eluhlaza iyi-basalt yemvelo, i-basalt ichotshoziwe futhi yengezwa kuhnu, ngo-1400 ~ 1500 ℃ iyancibilika, ngokusebenzisa ukunwetshwa kwemicu, kanye ne-fiber njengendlela yokuqinisa ibe uhlobo olusha lwezinto ezihlanganisiwe.

Ekuthuthukisweni okusheshayo kwanamuhla kobuchwepheshe obusha bezinto ezibonakalayo, itshe le-basalt, elake lasetshenziselwa ukukhanda imigwaqo kuphela, manje selidlala indima engenakucatshangwa.
Kusukela etsheni eliqinile kuya ku-fiber ekhanyayo nethambile, i-basalt fiber isibe yindima ebalulekile emkhakheni wezinto eziphezulu zokusebenza, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ku-aerospace, izinto zokwakha zokwakha, imishini yamandla kanye nezinye izinkambu zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.

Indwangu ye-basalt fiber unidirectional ekuqinisweni kwesakhiwo sokusetshenziswa kokusebenza ihlangana kancane noma idlule i-carbon fibre, ngemitha-skwele ngayinye izindleko zendwangu ye-basalt fiber unidirectional ingu-1/4-1/3 yakamuva, iyindlela engabizi kakhulu engabizi kakhulu kunemikhiqizo yendwangu ye-carbon fiber unidirectional.

Basalt, akuzwakali kupholile lokho? Empeleni idwala lentaba-mlilo, elakhiwe nge-magma ekujuleni komhlaba eligijimela phezulu futhi liphole ngokushesha ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo. I-magma eshisayo igeleza njengomfula, futhi lapho iphola iphenduka idwala eliqinile elitholakala emhlabeni wonke, kusukela ogwini lwesihlabathi esimnyama e-Iceland kuya ezintabeni zaseChangbai eChina.
I-Basalt iza ngemibala ehlukahlukene, emnyama, empunga, nensundu, futhi ubuso bungase bushelelezi njengesibuko uma uthintwa noma bube nzima njengephepha lesandpaper. Iqinile ikakhulukazi futhi imelana nemvelo, okuyenza idlale indima ebalulekile emvelweni, njengokusiza ekulolongeni indawo kanye nokuhlinzeka umhlabathi onomsoco ukuze izitshalo zikhule.