Izindaba

Ikhonkrithi, njengezinto eziphuka kalula, ivame ukufaka imicu ukuze ithuthukise ukusebenza kwayo. Indlela esebenza ngayo i-basalt fiber kukhonkrithi ibonakala kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo.

I-Basalt fiber njengohlobo lwezinto eziluhlaza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, eminyakeni yamuva nje emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwemvelo ekusetshenzisweni kocwaningo iyaqhubeka nokukhula, ubuchwepheshe bayo bokuvikela imvelo buyakwazi ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukubola kanye nezinye izici zobuchwepheshe bokuvikela imvelo ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezintsha.

Inqubo Ejwayelekile Yokuhlelwa Kwe-Composite Reinforcement Mesh kanye Nokubekwa Kwamajoyinti

Ukusebenza kokunamathela kwezinto zokwakha eziqiniswe nge-basalt fiber (BFRC) kanye ne-BFRP (basalt fiber reinforced polymer) tendon kuyisihluthulelo somsebenzi wazo wokubambisana, okuthinta ngqo ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo kwezinhlanganisela kubunjiniyela bezokwakha.

I-basalt fiber iyi-basalt yemvelo njengoba izinto zokusetshenziswa ezenziwe ngemicu ye-inorganic esebenza kahle kakhulu, enamandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nezinye izici, ibhekwa njenge-carbon fiber, i-glass fiber ngemuva "kwesizukulwane sesithathu sezinto ze-fiber".

I-Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer (BFRP) uhlobo olusha lwezinto ezihlanganisiwe ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezenziwe ngedwala le-basalt elincibilikisiwe futhi zadonswa zibe imicu. Ibonisa izakhiwo ezinjengokuqina okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukungabi lula, kanye nobungane bemvelo. Ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kokuzamazama komhlaba kwezakhiwo, i-BFRP isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuthuthukisa amandla esakhiwo, ukuguquguquka, kanye namandla okuhlakazeka kwamandla.

Izakhiwo zekhonkrithi zivame ukwehluleka ukuqina ngaphansi kwezehlakalo ezizumayo njengokushayisana kwezimoto, ukuqhuma, noma ukuzamazama komhlaba, kuyilapho ikhonkrithi yendabuko ingenawo amandla anele okumunca amandla lapho ishayisana. I-Basalt fiber, enokuqina kwayo okuphezulu kanye nokubopha okuqinile kwe-interfacial, isibe yinto eyinhloko yokuthuthukisa ukumelana kokumelana kokhonkrithi.

Ucwaningo mayelana nokumelana nokugqwala kwekhonkrithi ye-basalt fiber lubonisa ukuthi ukuxuba inani elifanele lemicu ye-basalt kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana nokugqwala kwekhonkrithi, okunikeza umbono omusha wokuxazulula inkinga yokonakala kokuqina okubangelwa ukugqwala kwekhonkrithi.
Ukugqwala kwekhonkrithi kungenye yezimbangela ezibalulekile zokuwohloka kokuqina kwayo, okuletha ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezomnotho minyaka yonke. Ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho okubangelwa ukugqwala kwekhonkrithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutadisha ukumelana nokugqwala kwekhonkrithi ye-basalt fiber. Njengamanje, ucwaningo olufanele lugxile kakhulu kusampula yekhonkrithi ecwiliswe ezixazululweni ezahlukene zokugqwala ukuze kuhlaziywe izinguquko emandleni ayo okucindezela, amandla okuguquguquka kanye nezinye izakhiwo.