Izakhiwo ze-Basalt Fiber kanye nezicelo

Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, Ukuzinza Kwamakhemikhali, kanye nokumelana nokushisa,i-basalt fiberInenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezidinga amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, noma ukumelana nokugqwala okunamandla. Ngenxa yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokukhiqiza, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kukhule kakhulu kusukela enanini elincane lokusetshenziswa kwezimboni kwasekuqaleni. Ukwakhiwa kanye nomkhakha wengqalasizinda, isetshenziselwa imigoqo yokuqinisa kanye namapayipi ahlanganisiwe kumaphrojekthi amakhulu njengezikhumulo zezindiza. Emkhakheni wezokuthutha, isetshenziswa njengesithasiselo ezingxubeni ze-asphalt ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokukhathala komgwaqo. Iphinde ithathe indawo kancane kancane yezinto zendabuko ezisetshenziswa njengezihlungi zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile.

Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezimboni Okusha Okunika Amandla Izinto

Izinto Zokuvikela

Ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye namandla aphezulu, i-basalt fiber isibe yinto eyinhloko yezingubo zokuzivikela ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Isetshenziswe ngempumelelo ezimpahleni zomlilo nakwezinye izindwangu zendwangu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindwangu ezivamile zesudi yomlilo ye-aramid, i-basalt fiber inomkhawulo wokumelana nokushisa ofika ku-1,000°C.

Izimoto

Ukukhiqizwa kwe i-basalt fiber ayinayo igesi eyingozi futhi le nto ingasetshenziswa kabusha. Inikeza umsindo omuhle kakhulu kanye nokuvikela ukushisa, futhi uma isetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwezimoto, inganciphisa umsindo kanye nokuphazamiseka kokushisa. I-Basalt fiber isivele isetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwezimoto, futhi ezinye izinkampani zihlola ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezimbozweni zamabhethri kanye nama-brake pad.

Ubunjiniyela Basemanzini

Indawo yasolwandle ibhekene nokuchayeka isikhathi eside ezintweni eziyinkimbinkimbi njengokufuthwa ngosawoti omningi, ukugqwala kwamanzi olwandle, kanye nokunamathela kwamagciwane. Izinhlanganisela ze-basalt fiber, ngokumelana kwazo okumangalisayo nokugqwala, sezibe yinto ekhethwayo yokwakha ingqalasizinda yasolwandle njengemifula yokwenziwa kanye nama-blockwater. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zayo ezinobungani nemvelo, ezingenabo ubuthi, kanye nezizinzile ngokwemishini ziholele ekusetshenzisweni kwayo ngempumelelo ekufuyweni kwezinhlanzi zasolwandle, okuhlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuthembekile kwentuthuko yesikhathi eside yobunjiniyela basolwandle kanye nemboni yokufuywa kwezinhlanzi.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Ezisekela Intuthuko Yezindiza

I-Basalt fiber isibe yinto ebalulekile ezindaweni ezibucayi ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okuhle kakhulu nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okukhulu, imisebe, kanye nokugqwala. NgoJuni 2024, ifulegi laseShayina elisekelwe ku-basalt fiber elalithwalwe yi-Chang'e-6 lavulwa ngempumelelo ohlangothini olukude lwenyanga. Lokhu kuphawula intuthuko ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ekuhloleni isikhala okujulile futhi kubeka isisekelo esibalulekile sokwanda kwayo ezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu nezibucayi.

Imishini Yezindiza Neyezinkanyezi

Ngenxa yemisebe yayo kanye nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, i-basalt fiber ayiyona nje into efanelekile yezingubo ze-astronaut, ivikela ngempumelelo emisebeni ye-cosmic kanye nemithelela ye-micrometeorite, kodwa futhi nakwezingubo zokushisa ezivikela ukushisa ezindlini zokulahla izintaba. Lezi zingubo zisiza ukuvimba ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kanye nomehluko wokushisa phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga kanye nezinhlangothi ezimnyama zobuso benyanga, okubonisa ukusebenza okuzinzile nokuthembekile endaweni ebucayi kakhulu yesikhala.

Ukwakhiwa Kwesisekelo Senyanga

Amandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana nokugqwala kwe-basalt fiber kwenza kube yindlela enhle kakhulu kunezinto zensimbi zendabuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufana okukhulu phakathi kokwakheka kwenhlabathi yenyanga kanye ne-basalt kuye kwenza amaqembu ocwaningo aseShayina akwazi ukukhiqiza ngempumelelo imicu enhlabathini yenyanga elingisiwe. Bathuthukise nemishini yokwenza imicu ezenzakalelayo yenhlabathi yenyanga ezindaweni ezijulile zesikhala, okuhlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuyisisekelo kobuchwepheshe bokwakhiwa okungabizi kakhulu nokuqhubekayo kwezisekelo zenyanga zesikhathi esizayo.