Iipropati zeBasalt Fiber kunye nezicelo

Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zoomatshini ezibalaseleyo, Uzinzo lweeKhemikhalikunye nokumelana nobushushu,ifayibha yebasaltIluncedo kakhulu kwiimeko ezifuna amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, okanye ukumelana nokugqwala okunamandla. Ngenxa yenkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nemveliso, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwande kakhulu ukusuka kwinani elincinci lokusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso yakuqala. Kwi Ulwakhiwo kunye necandelo leziseko zophuhliso, isetyenziselwa iibhari zokuqinisa kunye neepayipi ezidityanisiweyo kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu ezifana nezikhululo zeenqwelo-moya. Kwicandelo lezothutho, isetyenziswa njengesongezelelo kwimixube ye-asphalt ukwandisa ubomi bokudinwa kwendlela. Ikwathatha indawo yezixhobo zemveli kancinci kancinci kwizicelo ezifana nezihluzi zonyango lwamanzi amdaka.

Ukuphuculwa kweShishini okuNcedisayo ngezinto ezintsha

Izinto zokukhusela

Ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye namandla aphezulu, ifayibha yebasalt iye yaba yinto ephambili kwizixhobo zokukhusela eziphezulu. Isetyenziswe ngempumelelo kwiisuti zomlilo nakwezinye iilaphu zelaphu. Xa kuthelekiswa neesuti zomlilo ze-aramid eziqhelekileyo, i-basalt fiber inomda wokumelana nobushushu ofikelela kwi-1,000°C.

Iimoto

Imveliso ye ifayibha yebasalt Ayinazo izinto eziyingozi ezikhupha ukungcola kwaye le nto iyakwazi ukuphinda isetyenziswe. Inika isandi esihle kakhulu kunye nobushushu, kwaye xa isetyenziswa ngaphakathi kweemoto, inokunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokuphazamiseka kobushushu. Ifayibha yeBasalt sele isetyenziswa ngaphakathi kweemoto, kwaye ezinye iinkampani zihlola ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiibhokisi zebhetri kunye neebrake pads.

Ubunjineli boLwandle

Indalo esingqongileyo yolwandle ichaphazeleka ixesha elide zizinto ezinzima ezifana nokutshizwa ngetyuwa eninzi, ukugqwala kwamanzi olwandle, kunye nokunamathela kweentsholongwane. Ii-composites ze-basalt fiber, ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nokugqwala okubalaseleyo, iye yaba zezona zinto zikhethwayo zokwakha iziseko zophuhliso zaselwandle ezifana neengqaqa zokwenziwa kunye neengcango zamanzi. Ukongeza, iipropati zayo ezilungele indalo, ezingenabungozi, kunye nezizinzileyo zobuchwepheshe zikhokelele ekusetyenzisweni kwayo ngempumelelo kwi-aquaculture yaselwandle, zibonelela ngenkxaso ethembekileyo kuphuhliso lwexesha elide lobunjineli baselwandle kunye nomzi-mveliso we-aquaculture.

Izinto Ezibalulekileyo Ezixhasa Uphuhliso Lweenqwelo-moya

Ifayibha yeBasalt iye yaba yinto ebalulekileyo kwiindawo ezishushu kakhulu ngenxa yokuxhathisa kwayo utshintsho olukhulu kumaqondo obushushu, imitha, kunye nokugqwala. NgoJuni ka-2024, iflegi yaseTshayina esekwe kwi-basalt fiber ethwalwe yi-Chang'e-6 lander yavulwa ngempumelelo kwicala elikude lenyanga. Oku kubonisa impumelelo ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwezinto ekuhloleni isithuba esinzulu kwaye kubeka isiseko esibalulekileyo sokwandiswa kwayo kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo nezishushu kakhulu.

Izixhobo zasemoyeni kunye nezixhobo zasemoyeni

Ngenxa yemitha yayo kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, i-basalt fiber ayisiyonto ifanelekileyo kwiisuti ze-astronaut, ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo kwimitha ye-cosmic kunye ne-micrometeorite, kodwa ikwakhusela neengubo zokushisa ezikwii-lander cabins. Ezi ngubo zinceda ukuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo kunye nomahluko wobushushu phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga kunye namacala anombala womphezulu wenyanga, zibonisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokuthembekileyo kwindawo engaphaya kwendalo.

Ukwakhiwa kweSiseko seNyanga

Amandla aphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqwala kwefayibha ye-basalt kwenza ukuba ibe yindlela engcono kakhulu kunezixhobo zesinyithi zemveli. Ngaphezu koko, ukufana okukhulu phakathi kokwakheka komhlaba wenyanga kunye ne-basalt kuye kwenza amaqela ophando aseTshayina akwazi ukuvelisa ngempumelelo iifayibha ezivela kumhlaba wenyanga oqikelelweyo. Baye baphuhlisa nezixhobo zokwenza iifayibha ngokuzenzekelayo zomhlaba wenyanga kwiindawo ezinzulu, bebonelela ngenkxaso yetekhnoloji ephambili yokwakha iziseko zenyanga ezizayo ngexabiso eliphantsi nelizinzileyo.