Te whakataurite i ngā pānga o ngā tikanga whakarerekētanga rerekē ki ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha o ngā muka papatahi

1. Te pānga o te whakarerekētanga o te kaihoko hononga silane ki ngā āhuatanga miihini

Ka hangaia e ngā kaihoko hononga silane (hei tauira, KH-550 me KH-570) he paninga tauhohe ki runga i te mata o ngā muka basalt mā roto Matū te hononga, e whakapai ake ana i te hononga ā-kanohi i waenga i ngā muka me te papa, ā, i te wa ano, he pānga tōna ki ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha o ngā muka.

KH-550 Kua Whakarerekētia:

Ngā Painga: ka hanga hononga matū ki te mata o te muka, ka whakapai ake i te piri i waenga i te muka me te papa, me te kore e tino kino ki ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te muka tonu.

Pānga: E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau i muri i te whakarerekētanga o te KH-550, kāore i rerekē te kaha kume me te tauwehenga o te ngāwari o ngā muka papara, engari nā te whakapainga o ngā āhuatanga hononga ā-mata, kua tino pai ake ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha whānui o te rauemi hiato.

Whakarerekētanga KH-570:

Ngā Painga: Ka whakararohia e te KH-570 te mata o ngā muka o te papariki, ā, ka whakarei ake i tō rātou piri ā-pūkaha ki te anga.

Pānga: Ahakoa ka paku whakaitihia te kaha kume o ngā muka e te whakataratara o te mata, ka tino pai ake te kaha whānui, te pakari, me te roa o te hiato nā te pai ake o ngā āhuatanga here ā-mata.

2. Te pānga o te whakarerekētanga o te surfactant ki ngā āhuatanga miihini

Ka hangaia e ngā matū whakakoi cationic (hei tauira, CTAC) he paninga ki runga i te mata o te muka mā te mimiti ā-tinana, ā, ko tā rātou mahi matua he whakapai ake i te wai-aroha me te marara o ngā muka.

Painga:Kāore he pānga matū o te whakarerekētanga surfactant ki te mata o te muka, nō reira he iti ake tōna pānga ki ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te muka.

Pānga: Kāore i rerekē te kaha kume me te āhua ngāwari o te muka i muri i te whakarerekētanga CTAC. Ko te nuinga o te whakarerekētanga ka whakapai ake i te marara me te wai-aro o ngā muka, kia takai ōrite ai te rauemi matrix i ngā muka, ā, ka whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga hangarau o ngā mea honohono.

3. Te pānga o te whakarerekētanga o te paninga nano silica ki ngā āhuatanga hangarau

Ka whakapai ake te paninga nano-silica i te taratara o te mata me te kaha ki te hono i te mata i waenga i ngā muka me te anga mā te hanga i tētahi paparanga ōrite o ngā matūriki nano ki te mata o ngā muka basalt.

Painga: Ka mahi ngā matūriki nano-silica hei "piriti" i runga i te mata o te muka, ka whakapakari i te hononga i waenga i te muka me te anga.

Pānga:Tērā pea ka pā kino te paninga o ngā matūriki silica ki te mata o te muka, engari he iti noa iho tōna pānga ki te kaha kume o ngā muka (iti iho i te 5%). I muri i te whakarerekētanga, ka taea te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha whānui (hei tauira, te kaha kume, te kaha piko) o te rauemi hiato, tae atu ki te 15%-30%.

4. Te pānga o te whakarerekētanga o te whakatakotoranga wai rino waro ki ngā āhuatanga miihini

Ko te tikanga whakatakoto rino waro wai te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana hei whakarei ake i te kaha piri-koiora o ngā muka basalt, ā, he mea ā-korekore ake te whakarei ake i ngā āhuatanga miihini.

Painga: He iti noa te pānga o te hanganga o te paninga ki ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha o te muka, ā, ko te nuinga ka whakarei ake i te mahi a te muka.

Pānga:Tērā pea ka paku whakanuia e te paparanga paninga te pakari o te muka, engari kāore i te nui te pānga ki te kaha kume, ki te kaha piko rānei. He iti noa ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha o ngā rauemi whakakotahi kua whakarerekētia, ā, he maha ake te whakamahinga i roto i te ao tiaki taiao.

5. Te pānga o ētahi atu whakarerekētanga ā-tinana, ā-matū rānei ki ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha

Ngā tikanga ā-tinana (hei tauira, te maimoatanga wera):

Ka taea e te maimoatanga wera te whakarerekē i te hanganga o te mata o te muka, engari ka pāngia pea te muka e te wera, ka heke te kaha o te kume. Mā te maimoatanga wera tika ka tangohia te paparanga paru i runga i te mata o te muka, ā, ka whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga hononga ā-mata i waenga i te muka me te anga.

Te whakarerekētanga whakairo matū:

Mā te whakairo matū (hei tauira, te maimoatanga waikawa) ka whakararo i te mata o te muka, ā, ka whakarei ake i te piri ā-pūkaha o te atanga. Heoi anō, mā te whakairo ka ngoikore pea te muka, ka ngaro ai ngā āhuatanga kume, me paunatia.

Ripanga Whakataurite Whānui

Whakamutunga

1. Ko te kaihoko hononga silane me te paninga nano-silica ngā tikanga whakarerekētanga e iti rawa ana te pānga ki ngā āhuatanga hangarau o ngā muka basalt, ā, i te wa ano ka tino whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga hangarau whānui o ngā hiato.
2. Kāore he pānga tika o te whakarerekētanga surfactant ki ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha o ngā muka, ā, he pai hoki mō ngā āhuatanga e hiahia ana kia whakapai ake i te marara, i te wai rānei o ngā muka.
3. Me tūpato te whakamahi i te whakairo matū me te maimoatanga wera, ahakoa ka taea e ēnei te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga hononga ā-mata, ka heke pea ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha o ngā muka.
4. Ko te whiriwhiri i te tikanga whakarerekētanga me ahu mai i ngā whakaritenga tono kia paunatia ai te mahi a te muka me te mahi whānui o te rauemi hiato hei whakapai ake i te pānga.