Gukubita ibyuma by'ibuye
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zubwubatsi, ibisabwa kubikoresho mumishinga yubwubatsi bigenda birushaho gukomera, cyane cyane mubijyanye nigihe kirekire nubuzima bwubuzima, bisaba ibikoresho kugirango bishobore guhuza nibidukikije bitandukanye. Ariko, gakondo Imiterere ya beto, kwangirika kwibyuma no gutobora beto birasanzwe, cyane cyane mubidukikije bikaze nko gukonjesha inyanja nu munyu, ibyo bikaba bibangamira umutekano nubuzima bwa mishinga yubwubatsi. Nubwoko bushya bwa fibre yibikoresho,basalt fibre compte bar (bfrp) ikoreshwa buhoro buhoro mumihanda, ibiraro n'imishinga yo mu nyanja kubera uburemere bwayo, imbaraga nyinshi hamwe no kurwanya ruswa. Nkibikoresho bikomeye kandi biramba cyane, ultra-high performance beto (UHPC) ifite microstructure yuzuye hamwe na coeffisente yo hasi cyane, ishobora gukumira neza kwinjira mubitangazamakuru byo mu isuri no kongera imbaraga zubusabane hagati ya matrix na BFRP, kugirango itange umukino wuzuye kumitungo isumba iyindi ya BFRP. Kubwibyo, guhuza utubari twa BFRP nibikoresho bya UHPC bifite akamaro kanini mugutezimbere igihe kirekire cyimishinga yubwubatsi no kongera igihe cyumurimo wububiko.
Basalt fibre ikomatanya gushimangira isumba gushimangira gakondo mubijyanye nimikorere, kandi mugihe kimwe, nayo ikora neza mubijyanye ninyungu zubukungu no kurengera ibidukikije. Bitewe n'imbaraga zayo zikomeye hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, irashobora kugabanya umubare wibikoresho byakoreshejwe kurwego runaka, bityo bikagabanya igiciro cyumushinga hafi 20%. Byongeye kandi, ibiranga umusaruro uhoraho bituma bishoboka gushiraho ukurikije uburebure bwigice cyumuhanda, kugabanya inzira yo gusudira ndende yo kongera ibyuma, no kunoza imikorere yubwubatsi. Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha ingufu za basalt fibre compteur zirashobora kandi kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga yatewe no kwangirika kwicyuma, gifite inyungu nyinshi mubukungu mugihe kirekire. Nkuburyo bushya bwibikoresho byubwubatsi bugezweho, basalt fibre composite ishimangira imyanya ifite umwanya wingenzi mubikorwa byubwubatsi hamwe nimiterere yihariye hamwe nibisabwa byinshi. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe no kurushaho gushira mubikorwa, bizera ko basalt fibre ikomatanya gushimangira Bizagira uruhare runini mubikorwa byubwubatsi bizaza kandi bigire uruhare mukubaka icyatsi niterambere rirambye.
