Amakuru

Ibiraro byambukiranya inyanja, aho amazi menshi ahagarara, aho umuyaga uturuka mu nyanja... Nubwo ibi "binini bikomeye" byubatswe mu nyanja ari byiza cyane, bihanganira "imibabaro ikomeye" ya buri munsi yo gutemba kw'imiraba, umunyu na alkali, hamwe n'ingendo z'amazi zisimburana. Muri ubwo buryo, kugenzura ko inyubako za sima zikomeye ziguma uko zakabaye - zitameneka, zicikagurika, cyangwa ngo zisenyuke vuba - bimaze igihe kirekire ari ikibazo gikomeye ku muryango w'abahanga ku isi.

Kuva kera, insinga z'icyuma zakunze gushyirwa muri sima kugira ngo zongere ubukana no gukumira gucika. Ariko, insinga z'icyuma akenshi ntizikwiriye imiterere mibi y'umunyu n'amazi yo mu nyanja; iyo iyoni za chloride zinjira mu myobo iri muri sima, insinga z'icyuma zirashwanyagurika kandi zigakura mu bunini, mu buryo butangaje bigatuma sima icikamo ibice imbere kandi ikihutisha gusenyuka kw'inyubako.
Vuba aha, inyigo nshya y’ibikoresho yibanda ku kuramba cyane mu buhanga bwo mu mazi yatanze igisubizo cyiza cyane: imigozi ya basalt—ikorwa no gukurura imigozi iva mu rutare karemano rw’ibirunga—ishobora gukoreshwa mu gupfuka sima yo mu mazi mu ruhu rw’ “intwaro” zidakunze kwangirika. Ibi bigerwaho binyuze mu buryo bwinshi bwo gushyiramo “imigozi minini yo guhuza imiterere” n’ “imigozi mito yo gufunga imyenge.”

Mu rwego rw'ibikoresho byo kongera imbaraga muri beto, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ririmo gutera impinduka zikomeye mu nganda. Isosiyete ikomeye mu guhanga udushya mu bikoresho iherutse gutangaza ko ibicuruzwa byayo by'ingenzi - fibre isa n'umurambararo wa basalt ifite umurambararo wa milimetero 0.7 n'uburebure bwa milimetero 12/35/50 - byageze ku musaruro w'inganda. Bizakoreshwa cyane cyane ku nyubako za beto zikora neza, bityo bigakemura neza ikibazo cyo kuramba kimaze igihe kirekire.

Fibre ya Basalt, "fibre y'icyatsi kibisi ikora neza" ikomoka ku mabuye karemano ya basalt, ifite ibyiza nk'ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubukana bwa shimi, imiterere myiza ya mekanike, no kwangirika kw'ibidukikije, biganisha ku iterambere ry'ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bifite agaciro kanini mu nganda z'imyenda. Muri ibyo, ubudodo budatogoswe n'imyenda idatogoshwe ni bibiri mu bikoreshwa cyane kandi bifite agaciro k'ingenzi. Bishingiye ku mikorere itandukanye y'imyenda n'imiterere y'imiterere, bigeraho mu buryo butandukanye nko kongera imbaraga mu bikoresho bivanze, kurengera inganda, no kuyungurura ibidukikije.

Igitambaro cy’umusemburo wa basalt cyiza cyane cyagenewe gukora ikibaho cya epoxy resin laminates gifite imikorere myiza. Gikoresha imisemburo ya basalt ihoraho binyuze mu kuboha no gutunganya ubuso kugira ngo kigere ku bushuhe bwiza no gufatana neza na sisitemu ya epoxy resin, ibikoresho bya nyuma bivanze bifite imiterere idasanzwe ya mekanike, birwanya ubushyuhe kandi birwanya ingese.

Igitambaro kidafunze cya basalt ni igitambaro gikozwe mu gushyira imigozi ya basalt cyangwa uduce duto mu buryo butunguranye cyangwa mu buryo burambuye mu rushundura hanyuma kikagikomeza binyuze mu nzira zidafunze nko gukubita urushinge, gukurura amazi, no gushonga (bisaba kongerwamo uduce duto duto twa salt). Agaciro kacyo k'ingenzi kari mu "kugenzura imiterere" no "gukora neza." Mu guhindura uburebure bwa salt, uburyo bwo gushyiramo urushundura, n'uburyo bwo kongera imbaraga, imiterere yacyo ifatika n'iya shimi ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo ihuze n'ibihe bitandukanye.

Aho imurikagurisha ribera kuri Imurikagurisha ry'ibinyabutabire byo muri Eurasian i Istanbul, muri Turukiya, yahindutse kuva kuri Hall 6, Booth B540 ijya kuri Hall 5, Booth B540.

Ikirahure cya FIBERGURO CYA BEIHAI MU BUSHINWA yishimiye gutangaza ko izitabira imurikagurisha rya 7 mpuzamahanga ry’inganda zikora ibintu bitandukanye (Eurasian Composites Show) rizabera muri Istanbul Expo Center, muri Turukiya, kuva ku ya 26 kugeza 28 Ugushyingo 2025. Turatumira abitabiriye bose gusura ihema ryacu no gusuzuma ubushobozi bunini bw’ibikoresho byacu bigezweho bya fiberglass.

Fibre ya basalt, ifite basalt karemano nk'ibikoresho byayo fatizo, ikorwamo agace gato k'imigozi kadahinduka, gahora gashonga, gakurura, kandi gashyuha. Fibre ya basalt ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurwanya ogisijeni, kurwanya imirasire, gukingira ubushyuhe n'amajwi, ndetse n'imikorere myiza yo kuyungurura. Kubera ko uburyo ikorwamo ari bwiza kandi nta mwanda, izwi nka "ibikoresho by'icyatsi kibisi byo mu kinyejana cya 21." Hanyuma itunganywa mu gice cy'imigozi gifite ishusho ya rebar.

Gukwirakwiza fibre mu buryo butangana mu gihe cyo kuvanga bishobora gutuma sima ikomera mu gace runaka, bigatera ingaruka ku kudakomera kwayo. Kugira ngo fibre ikwirakwira neza, ibikoresho byo kuvanga neza bigomba gukoreshwa, kandi igihe cyo kuvanga n'umuvuduko bigomba guhindurwa neza kugira ngo fibre ikwirakwizwe neza muri sima. Igihe gikwiye cyo kuvanga gifasha kwemeza ko fibre zihujwe neza n'ibikoresho bishingiye kuri sima; igihe kirekire cyane cyo kuvanga cyangwa gito cyane kizagira ingaruka ku gukwirakwira kwa fibre no ku mikorere rusange ya sima. Muri rusange birasabwa genzura igihe cyo kuvanga kugeza ku minota 3-5, kwirinda kuvanga cyane, bishobora gutuma fibre icika kandi bigagira ingaruka mbi ku ngaruka zo kongera imbaraga.