Ingaruka za Basalt Fibre Ibikoresho Byongerewe imbaraga Kumikorere ya Seisimike yinyubako

1. Kunoza imbaraga zubaka no gukomera
Imbaraga Zirenze: Imbaraga zingana za fibre irashobora kugera kuri 3000-4800 MPa, hejuru cyane ugereranije nicyuma gisanzwe (hafi 400-600 MPa). Ibi byongera cyane imbaraga zingirakamaro hamwe nogukata ibikoresho byoroshye nka beto na masoni, bikagabanya ibyago byo guturika munsi yimitwaro yimitingito.
Moderate Modire Modulus: Moderi ya elastike ya fibre (80-110 GPa) iri hagati yicyuma (200 GPa) na fibre karubone (200-400 GPa). Ibi bitanga gukomera kunaniza bidateye kunanirwa gukabije kubera gukomera gukabije.

2. Kongera imbaraga zubaka
Kunonosora neza: Imiterere ya beto gakondo ifite ihindagurika ribi kandi ikunze gutsindwa bikabije mugihe cya nyamugigima. Fibres, nkibishimangira, irashobora gukwirakwiza ibice no gutinza ikwirakwizwa ryayo, bigatuma inzego zigira ihinduka rikomeye mbere yo gutsindwa no gukuramo ingufu nyinshi z’ibiza.
Guhuza imbaraga za Seismic: Gupfunyika cyangwa guhuza bfrp ahantu hakomeye nko guhuza inkingi hamwe ninkuta zogosha birashobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gukata hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhindura ibintu, bikarinda kunanirwa kubera guhangayika.

3. Kongera ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu
Gukwirakwiza Ingufu: Mugihe cyo gupakira, BFRP ibikoresho bikwirakwiza ingufu binyuze mu guterana amagambo hagati ya fibre na matrix, hamwe no guhindura fibre, bikagabanya ingaruka zangiza z’ingufu z’ibiza ku miterere.
Kuranga Ibiranga: Fibre ibihimbano bifite igipimo runaka cyo kugabanya, gishobora kugabanya ihindagurika ryimiterere amplitude no kugabanya ingaruka za resonance.

4. Kugabanya ibiro byubatswe
Ibintu byoroheje: Fibre kugira ubucucike buke (hafi 2,6-2.8 g / cm³), kimwe cya gatatu cyicyuma. Gusimbuza igice cyo gushimangira ibyuma hamwe BFRP cyangwa kuyikoresha nkibikoresho bikomeza bishobora kugabanya uburemere bwinyubako, kugabanya imbaraga zidafite ubukana bwa seisimike. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane ku nyubako ndende cyangwa kuvugurura inyubako zishaje.

5. Kurwanya ruswa no kuramba
Kurwanya ruswa nyinshi: Fibre zirwanya aside, alkalis, ubushyuhe bwinshi, nubushuhe, bigatuma bikwiranye nibidukikije byangirika nkibice byo ku nkombe n’ibiti by’imiti. Imikorere yabo yigihe kirekire irinda kwangirika kwimikorere yimitingito kubera kwangirika kwibintu.
Amafaranga yo gufata neza make: Ugereranije no gushimangira ibyuma gakondo, BFRP ntisaba gufata neza anti-ruswa, bigatuma ubuzima bubaho.

6. Impapuro zisaba hamwe na Scenarios
Gushimangira beto: Ongeramo fibre ya basalt yaciwe (urugero, BFRC) kuri beto cyangwa gukoresha utubari twa BFRP kugirango dusimbuze ibyuma.
Gushimangira Imiterere: Guhuza impapuro cyangwa isahani ya BFRP kugirango ushimangire ibiti, inkingi, inkuta, nibindi bice, kunoza ingingo zintege nke.
Imiterere ihuriweho: Guhuza BFRP nicyuma cyangwa beto kugirango ikore sisitemu yimiterere yimvange, kuringaniza imbaraga no guhindagurika.

7. Imipaka
Igiciro Cyinshi: Kugeza ubu, ikiguzi cy'umusaruro wa BFRP iri hejuru yicyuma gisanzwe ariko kiri munsi ya fibre karubone (CFRP).
Imikorere mike yigihe kirekire: Ubushakashatsi burakenewe cyane kumikorere iramba numunaniro wa BFRP mugihe kirenze urugero (hejuru yimyaka 50).
Igishushanyo mbonera kituzuye: Ibihugu bimwe na bimwe ntibirashyira BFRP muburyo bwimiterere yimiterere yimiterere, ishingiye kubushakashatsi nuburambe bwubuhanga.

Imanza zubuhanga nubushakashatsi
Nyuma y’umutingito nyuma ya Hanshin mu Buyapani: BFRP yakoreshejwe muguhindura ibiraro ninyubako, byerekana imikorere ikomeye.
Kwiyubaka nyuma y’umutingito nyuma ya Wenchuan mu Bushinwa: Amashuri n’ibitaro bimwe na bimwe byahinduwe na BFRP mu rwego rwo kunoza imitingito.
Ubushakashatsi Bwubushakashatsi: Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko inkingi za BFRP zishimangiwe zishobora kugera kuri 30% -50% byiyongera ryimuka ryimuka no kuzamura 20% -40% mubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu.

Umwanzuro
Fibre ibikoresho bishimangira byongera cyane imikorere yimitingito yinyubako mugutezimbere imbaraga, guhindagurika, nubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu. Birakwiriye cyane cyane kuri seisimike-ubukana bwa zone, ibidukikije byangirika, cyangwa ibintu bisaba gushushanya byoroheje. Hamwe no kugabanya ibiciro no kunoza igishushanyo mbonera, ikoreshwa rya BFRP mubuhanga bwibiza bifite ibyerekezo byinshi.