Imikhiqizo Ye-Basalt Fiber kanye Nezicelo Zazo Ezihlukahlukene

1. I-Defence kanye ne-Aerospace

I-basalt fibersizakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu/okuphansi, kanye Ukumelana Nokugqwala zizenze zilungele ukudala izinhlanganisela ezithuthukile. Lezi zinto zingasetshenziselwa izakhiwo zangaphakathi zeziteshi zasemkhathini, izindwani zophephela ezinjinini zezindiza, ukuqalisa amanetha okuvimbela amaphedi, amagobolondo acitshwayo, izikhali zethangi, nezingxenye ze-drone. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kunciphisa isisindo ngenkathi kuthuthukisa ukumelana nomthelela. Zibuye zisetshenziswe ezinhlelweni zokuvikela ukushisa njengezingqimba zokushisa ezishisayo zamabhobhothi enjini yerokhethi nezihlangu ezimelana nokushisa zemikhumbi-mkhathi.

2. Ezokuthutha

• Ezokuthutha: Imicu ye-basaltingasetshenziswa Engasindi izingxenye zezimoto (izingxenye zesakhiwo somzimba, ukusikwa kwangaphakathi, izinto zokungqubuzana, njll.) ukunciphisa isisindo semoto sisonke futhi kuthuthukiswe ububanzi. Zibuye zisetshenziswe njengezinto ezingashi kanye nezinto zokushisa ezishisayo (indwangu engashi, ama-aerogel) kumamojula amasha ebhethri lemoto yamandla. Ezokuthutha zikaloliwe, zingatholakala kumagobolondo omzimba wesitimela, ngaphakathi, kanye nezinto ezisekela umkhondo.

3. Amandla Amasha

• Ama-Wind Turbine Blades: Imicu ye-basalt ingangezelela imicu yengilazi ukuze ithuthukise ukumelana nokukhathala kwezimpande ze-blade, yandise impilo yazo yesevisi.

• Isitoreji Se-Hydrogen: Isetshenziswa njengesendlalelo sokuqinisa i-liner yangaphakathi yamathangi okugcina i-hydrogen, anikeza ukumelana nokucindezela okuphezulu (>70 MPa) kanye nezakhiwo zokulwa ne-hydrogen embrittlement.

• Amafreyimu namabakaki e-Photovoltaic: Abakaki be-Photovoltaic abenziwe ngezinhlanganisela ze-basalt fiber-reinforced banikeza izakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphakeme zemishini, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukungaqhubeki, ukuminyana okuphansi, impilo ende yesevisi, kanye nezindleko eziphansi zizonke. Afaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni ezinokhahlo ezifana ne-offshore kanye ne-saline-alkali land application solar.

4. Ubunjiniyela Bezokwakha

• Imigwaqo, Amabhuloho, Nokwakha: Amandla aphezulu i-basalt fiber kanye nezinhlanganisela ze-vinyl ester (epoxy resin), ezakhiwe ngokusebenzisa i-pultrusion kanye nokujikajika, zinamandla aphezulu okuqina, ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu, ukwahlukanisa, nokushisa okushisayo. Bangakwazi ukufaka ingxenye ye-rebar yensimbi emigwaqweni, amabhuloho, nobunjiniyela basolwandle. Imicu ye-basalt ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesengezo sikakhonkolo sokuthuthukisa ukumelana nokuqhekeka, noma ku-asphalt yomgwaqo ukwandisa ukumelana nokugqoka nokunciphisa umsindo womgwaqo. Zingenziwa futhi zibe amagridi e-geotextile okuqinisa i-subgrade kanye ne-pavement.

• I-Insulation yokwakha: I-basalt fiber izwakaleama-s asetshenziswa njengesendlalelo sokufakwa odongeni (okune-thermal conductivity ephansi njengo-0.035 W/(m·K)), ehlinzeka kokubili ukumelana nomlilo (i-A-grade engashi) kanye nokuvala umsindo.

5. Imboni ye-Petrochemical

• Amapayipi Kawoyela Negesi: Amapayipi amanxeba e-basalt ane-fibre enamandla amakhulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Impilo yabo yesevisi iphindwe ka-5 kuya kweziyi-10 kunamapayipi endabuko. Ngokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvala, asetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuphambukisa amanzi, umjovo wamanzi wasensimini kawoyela, ukuthutha uketshezi, kanye nokudluliswa kukawoyela/igesi.

6. Ukuphila Kwansuku Zonke

• Ukuphepha Komlilo: I-spinnability enhle kakhulu ye-basalt fibers ivumela ukuthi ilukwe ibe yindwangu engashi, izingubo zokulala, amasudi okucisha umlilo, nendwangu yokushisa okushisayo ukuze kuvikelwe umlilo kanye nokuhlenga.

• Ifenisha kamasipala neyezemfundo: Inhlanganisela ye-basalt fiber ingasetshenziselwa izinto zikamasipala ezifana namabhokisi ezimbali, izimbobo zemigodi, namatshe okugandaya, kanye nefenisha yokufundisa efana namatafula ethenisi yetafula, amabhodi e-basketball angemuva, namadeski. Ziyakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ukuguga, umthelela, nokuguga, futhi azikwazi ukumelana nomlilo kanye nomswakama.