Iimveliso zeBasalt Fiber kunye nezicelo zazo eziguquguqukayo

1. Ukhuselo kunye neenqwelo-moya

Iifayibha zeBasaltiipropati ezintle kakhulu zoomatshini, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu/obuphantsi, kunye Ukumelana nokugqwala zizenza zilungele ukwenza izinto ezidityanisiweyo eziphambili. Ezi zinto zingasetyenziselwa izakhiwo zangaphakathi zezikhululo zasemkhathini, iibhlade zeturbine kwiinjini zeenqwelo-moya, iinethi zokuthintela i-launch pad, ii-missile shells, i-tank armor, kunye nezixhobo ze-drone. Ukusetyenziswa kwazo kunciphisa ubunzima ngelixa kuphucula ukumelana nempembelelo. Zikwasetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokukhusela ubushushu njengeeleya zokuthintela ubushushu kwii-nozzles zeenjini zerokhethi kunye nezikhuselo ezimelana nobushushu kwi-spacecraft.

2. Uthutho

• Uthutho: Iifayibha zeBasaltingasetyenziselwa Ilula iindawo zemoto (izinto zomzimba, izinto zokuhombisa ngaphakathi, izinto zokungqubana, njl.njl.) ukunciphisa ubunzima bemoto iyonke kunye nokuphucula uluhlu. Zikwasetyenziswa njengezixhobo zokugquma umlilo kunye nezinto zokugquma ubushushu (ilaphu elingatshiyo, ii-aerogels) kwiimodyuli zebhetri yesithuthi esitsha samandla. Kwizithuthi zikaloliwe, zinokufumaneka kwiigobolondo zomzimba wesitimela, ngaphakathi, nakwizinto zokuxhasa umkhondo.

3. Amandla Amatsha

• Iiblade zeTurbine zomoya: Iifayibha zeBasalt inokongeza kwimicu yeglasi ukuphucula ukumelana nokudinwa kweengcambu zeencakuba, yandise ubomi bazo benkonzo.

• Ugcino lweHydrogen: Zisetyenziswa njengomaleko wokuqinisa i-liner yangaphakathi yeetanki zokugcina i-hydrogen, zibonelela ngokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu (>70 MPa) kunye neempawu zokulwa nokuqhekeka kwe-hydrogen.

• Iifreyimu ze-Photovoltaic kunye neeBrackets: Iibrakethi ze-photovoltaic ezenziwe ngee-composites eziqiniswe ngefayibha ye-basalt zibonelela ngeempawu zoomatshini eziphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukungaqhubi kakuhle, uxinano oluphantsi, ubomi benkonzo ende, kunye neendleko eziphantsi xa zizonke. Zifanelekile ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezinzima ezifana nokusetyenziswa kwelanga olwandle kunye ne-saline-alkali land.

4. Ubunjineli Bokwakha

• Iindlela, iiBhulorho, kunye noKwakha: Amandla aphezulu ifayibha yebasalt kunye nee-vinyl ester (epoxy resin) composites, ezenziwe nge-pultrusion kunye ne-winding, zinamandla aphezulu okutsalwa, zinokumelana okuhle nokugqwala, ukufudumala, kunye nokufudumala. Zingatshintsha ngokuyinxenye i-rebar yentsimbi kwiindlela, iibhulorho, kunye nobunjineli bolwandle. Iifayibha zeBasalt zingasetyenziswa njengesongezelelo sekhonkrithi ukuphucula ukumelana nokuqhekeka, okanye kwi-asphalt yendlela ukwandisa ukumelana nokuguguleka kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo yendlela. Zingenziwa zibe ziigridi ze-geotextile zokunciphisa umgangatho kunye nokuqinisa indlela.

• Ukuthintela ubushushu kwisakhiwo: I-basalt fiber feltIi-s zisetyenziswa njengomaleko wokugquma udonga (onomoya ophantsi wobushushu ofana ne-0.035 W/(m·K)), zibonelela ngokumelana nomlilo (ongatshiyo kwi-A-grade) kunye nokugquma isandi.

5. Ishishini lePetrochemical

• Iipayipi zeoyile negesi: Iipayipi ze-basalt fiber-wound zinamandla aphezulu, zinokumelana nokugqwala, kwaye zinokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu. Ubomi bazo benkonzo buphindwe kahlanu ukuya kwi-10 kuneepayipi zemveli. Ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kokutywina, zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuguquleni amanzi, ukufaka i-oyile emanzini, ukuthuthwa kolwelo, kunye nokudluliselwa kweoyile/igesi.

6. Ubomi Bemihla Ngemihla

• Ukhuseleko lomlilo: Ukukwazi kakuhle ukujikeleza kweefayibha zebasalt kuvumela ukuba zilukwe zibe ngelaphu elingatshiyo, iingubo, iisuti zokucima umlilo, kunye nelaphu lokukhusela umlilo ukuze kukhuselwe kwaye kuhlangulwe.

• Ifenitshala kaMasipala neyeMfundo: Ii-composites zefayibha yeBasalt zingasetyenziselwa izinto zikamasipala ezifana neebhokisi zeentyatyambo, izigqubuthelo zemingxuma, kunye namatye okudada, kunye nefenitshala yokufundisa efana neetafile zetenisi yetafile, iibhodi zangasemva zebhasikithi, kunye needesika. Ziyakwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ukuguga, ukuchaphazeleka, kunye nokuguguleka, kwaye zikwakwazi ukumelana nomlilo kunye nokufuma.