Nūhou

Basalt puluniu kaʻa hoʻohana 'ana i ka basalt puluniu hoʻonohonoho o ke kaʻa, i loko o ke kaʻaʻo huikau, a me ka nininiʻana i ka hoʻoheheʻe 'ia, aole ia e hoʻopilikia i ka wili, a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka cohesion a me ka paʻa o ka paʻa; ʻo ka pāpaʻi i hui pū ʻia me ka basalt fibers, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hopena o ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka ʻiʻo, hoʻemi i kona palupalu, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā papa alanui a me nā papahana deck alahaka, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano mechanical o ka lāʻau; i loko o ke kaʻa i hui pū ʻia me ka basalt fibers, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka impermeability o ke koʻikoʻi, ke kū'ē i ka hau a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana. Hiki i ka fiber i loko o ke kaʻa ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka permeability o ke koʻikoʻi, ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻaiapuni freeze-thaw, a me ke kū'ē i ka emi ʻana.

ʻO ka fiber basalt kahi fiber mau i hana ʻia mai ka pōhaku basalt maʻemaʻe ma ke ʻano he mea maka, i ʻoki ʻia a hoʻohui ʻia i ka kiln hoʻoheheʻe, a laila hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma kahi wela kiʻekiʻe o 1450 ℃ ~ 1500 ℃, a laila huki ʻia i ka wikiwiki ma o ka platinum-rhodium alloy drawing funnel plate. ʻO ke anawaena o ka fiber basalt i hana ʻia e ke kaʻina hana hiki ke piʻi i ka 6 ~ 13μm, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka lauoho lauoho.

Hoʻoikaika ʻia ka pāpaʻi basalt i ka paipu hui PE, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka fiber basalt hema a me ka ʻākau spiral winding molded mesh skeleton e like me ke kino hoʻoikaika, polyethylene kiʻekiʻe (HDPE) ma ke ʻano he substrate, a ʻo ka pae resin adhesive kiʻekiʻe e lilo i ka iwi basalt fiber skeleton, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o loko a me waho o ka hui ʻana o ka polyethylene i hoʻohui pū ʻia. ʻano hou o ka paipu puʻe anticorrosive ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

ʻO ka basalt kahi ejecta basaltic, he pōhaku me kahi ʻano paʻa a i ʻole ka huʻa i hana ʻia e ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana o ka pelemaka mai nā lua pele ma ka ʻili, a he pōhaku magmatic. He mea nui nō hoʻi ia o ka ʻōpala moana o ka Honua a me ke kai mahina o ka mahina (noka: ʻo ke kai lunar ka pāpū haʻahaʻa ma ka ʻili o ka mahina kahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā minela ʻeleʻele ma ka mahina).

ʻO ka lāʻau lawaiʻa basalt fiber e pili ana i ke kino koʻokoʻo, ʻo ke kino koʻokoʻo he hoʻokahi papa o ka papa wili, ʻo kēlā me kēia o nā papa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka fiber basalt i ke ʻano maʻalahi a i ʻole ke ala ʻaʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma muli o ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe akā ua loaʻa pū kekahi i ka pale uila, ke kūpaʻa kino, ke kūpaʻa wela, a me nā hana maikaʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka ʻuala basalt pale ahi no ka lua lanahu ma lalo o ka honua he ʻano mea paʻi i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia no nā hana kākoʻo koʻu lanahu lalo. Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka flame retardant a me ka anti-static, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i ka coefficient palekana o ka maina lanahu ma lalo o ka lepo.

ʻO ka paʻakai, e like me ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia Mea Hana Hale i loko o ka ʻenekinia kīwila, loaʻa nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi, akā me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana ʻenekinia, ua hōʻike mālie ʻia nā hemahema o kāna mau waiwai mechanical. Ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ikaika hiʻona o hoʻokahi hapaʻumi o ka compressive ikaika, i ka hopena o nā lālā o ka tensile kaʻina mea prone i ka pohā, e hoemi pono i ka lōʻihi o nā mea, narrowing ka laulā o ka noi o nā mea paʻa.

I kēia manawa, nui nā ʻoihana e hana ana i ka hana noiʻi ma ka hana nui o pulu basalt, akā aia kekahi mau pilikia ʻenehana i ka hana ʻana, e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāpana e pili ana, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hana pono, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Basalt fiber pool kiln production is a systematic project, that should continue to study and improved supporting tools, to solution each link to support development.