Izinzuzo eziphezulu eziyi-10 ze-Basalt Fiber

I-Basalt Fiber: Izinzuzo Eziphezulu Eziyi-10

I-basalt fiberiyi-filament fiber eqhubekayo eyenziwe ngemvelo I-Basalt Rock. Itshe liyancibilika ku-1450°C-1500°C bese lidonswa nge-platinum-rhodium alloy bushing ngesivinini esikhulu. I-basalt fiber ehlanzekile ngokuvamile insundu. Iwuhlobo olusha lwe-inorganic, eco-friendly, i-eco-friendly, i-fiber esebenza kahle eyenziwe ngama-oxides afana ne-silicon dioxide, i-aluminium oxide, i-calcium oxide, i-magnesium oxide, i-iron oxide, ne-titanium dioxide. I-Basalt i-fiber eqhubekayo ayinawo amandla aphezulu kuphela kodwa futhi iziqhayisa ngezinto ezinhle kakhulu ezifana nokufakwa kukagesi, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza ikhiqiza imfucuza encane kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo, futhi umkhiqizo olahliwe ungehlisa izinga ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kokulimala, okuwenza ube impahla eluhlaza ngempela futhi eco-friendly. I-China ibhale i-basalt fiber njengenye yezintambo ezine ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa (kanye ne-carbon fibre, i-aramid, ne-ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) futhi izuze ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni. I-basalt fiber eqhubekayo manje isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlanganiseni kwe-fiber-reinforced, izinto zokungqubuzana, ukwakha umkhumbi, imboni yezimoto, kanye nezicelo ezishisa kakhulu nezivikelayo.

1. Izinto Ezingavuthiwe Eziningi

   I-basalt fiber yenziwe ngedwala le-basalt, elitholakala ngobuningi obukhulu eMhlabeni nasenyangeni. Lokhu kugcina izindleko zezinto ezingavuthiwe ziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa.

2. I-Eco-Friendly Material

   I-Basalt idwala liyimpahla yemvelo. Inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza ayikhiphi i-boron noma amanye ama-alkali metal oxides, ngakho uthuli nentuthu akuqukethe izinto eziyingozi futhi akungcolisi umoya. Umkhiqizo futhi unokuphila isikhathi eside, okuwenza ube nezindleko eziphansi, ukusebenza okuphezulu, nokuhlanzekile okusha okuluhlaza.

3. I-High-Temperature kanye Nokumelana Namanzi

   Okuqhubekayo i-basalt fiber ingasebenza ebangeni lokushisa elibanzi elingu -269°C kuya ku-700°C (enephuzu lokuthambisa elingu-960°C). Lokhu kungaphezu kuka-gi-fiber eluhlaza (-60°C kuya ku-450°C) kanye ne-carbon fiber (ubukhulu obungu-500°C). Ngokuphawulekayo, i-basalt fiber igcina u-80% wamandla ayo asekuqaleni ngemva kokusebenza ku-600°C futhi ayinciphi ku-860°C. Iphinde igcine amandla aphezulu ngemva kokuchayeka emanzini ashisayo angu-70°C.

4. Ukuzinza Kwamakhemikhali Okuhle Kakhulu kanye Nokumelana Nokugqwala

   I-Basalt fiber iqukethe izingxenye ezifana ne-K₂O, i-MgO, ne-TiO₂, ethuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali namanzi. Iqinile ngokwekhemikhali kune-fibre yengilazi, ikakhulukazi endaweni ene-alkaline ne-acidic. I-Basalt fiber ikhombisa ukumelana okungcono kakhulu nokugqwala kwe-alkali ezixazululweni nakusimende okugcwele kwe-Ca(OH)₂.

5. I-High Elastic Modulus namandla Okuqina

   I-Basalt fiber's elastic modulus (9100-11000 kg/mm) iphakeme kunaleyo ye-E-glass fiber, asbestos, aramid, polypropylene, kanye nemicu ye-silicon. Amandla ayo aqinile (3800-4800 MPa) makhulu kunalawo e-carbon fiber, i-aramid, i-PBI fiber, i-fiber yensimbi, i-boron fiber, ne-alumina fiber, futhi iqhathaniswa ne-S-glass fiber. Ngokuminyana okungu-2.65-3.00 g/cm³ kanye nobulukhuni be-Mohs obungu-5-9, inikeza ukumelana okuhle nokugqokwa nokuqiniswa okuqinile. Amandla ayo emishini ayidlula kude imicu yemvelo neyokwenziwa, okuyenza ibe into ekahle yokuqinisa.

6. Ukusebenza Okuvelele Kwe-Insulation Sound

   I-basalt fiber eqhubekayo inezici ezinhle kakhulu zokumunca umsindo nomsindo. I-coefficient yayo yokumunca umsindo ikhuphuka kakhulu ngokuvama. Isibonelo, into emunca umsindo eyenziwe nge-basalt fibers engu-1-3 μm ububanzi (enesisindo esingu-15 kg/m³ nogqinsi luka-30 mm) inama-coefficients omunca womsindo angu-0.05-0.15 ku-100-300 Hz, 0.22-0.75 ku-0.22-0.75 ku-040 Hz 50, 040, 50-040 no-040 Hz. 1200-7000 Hz.

7. Izakhiwo ezivelele zeDielectric

   I-basalt fiber eqhubekayoUkumelana nevolumu yevolumu kuwuhlelo lobukhulu obungaphezulu kune-E-glass fibre, okukunikeza izici ezinhle kakhulu ze-dielectric. Yize idwala le-basalt liqukethe cishe u-0.2% we-conductive oxides, ukwelapha okukhethekile kwendawo okune-sizing agents kunganciphisa ukulahleka kwe-dielectric ngo-50% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-glass fiber, futhi ukumelana nevolumu yayo nakho kuphezulu.

8. Ukuhambisana kwe-Silicate yemvelo

   Ihlakazeka kahle futhi ibopha ngokuqinile usimende nokhonkolo. Ukunwetshwa kwayo okushisayo nokufinyezwayo kuyahambisana, futhi inokumelana nesimo sezulu esihle.

9. Ukumuncwa Umswakama Ophansi

   Ifayibha ye-basalt inezinga lokumunca umswakama elingaphansi kuka-0.1%, eliphansi kune-aramid fiber, i-rock wool, ne-asbestos.

10. I-Low Thermal Conductivity

    I-Basalt fiber's thermal conductivity ingu-0.031-0.038 W/m·K, ephansi kune-aramid fiber, i-aluminium silicate fiber, i-E-glass fiber, i-rock wool, i-silicon fibre, i-carbon fibre, nensimbi engagqwali.