Amakuru

Fibre ya Basalt ibinyujije mubikorwa byo kuboha bikozwe muri mesh substrate, kuvura hejuru birashobora gukorwa muri fibre ya basalt geogrid. Ubusanzwe basalt geogrid ikoreshwa mugushimangira pavement ya asfalt, gushimangira umuhanda wubutaka nubutaka bworoshye.

Ibikoresho fatizo bya Basalt nibikoresho bisanzwe, basalt yajanjaguwe kandi yongewe ku itanura, muri 1400 ~ 1500 ℃ gushonga, binyuze mu kurambura fibre, na fibre nka sisitemu ishimangira muburyo bushya bwibikoresho.

Muri iki gihe iterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rishya, Ibuye rya Basalt, yahoze ikoreshwa gusa mu gutunganya umuhanda, ubu irimo gukina uruhare rudasanzwe.
Kuva ku ibuye rikomeye kugeza ku mucyo kandi woroshye, fibre ya basalt yabaye uruhare runini mu bijyanye n’ibikoresho bikora neza, bikoreshwa cyane mu kirere, ibikoresho byo kubaka, ibikoresho by’ingufu n’izindi nzego zikoranabuhanga.

Basalt, ntabwo byumvikana neza? Mubyukuri ni urutare rwibirunga, rwakozwe muri magma rwimbitse rwisi rwihuta hejuru kandi rukonja vuba mugihe kirunga. Magma ishyushye itemba nk'uruzi, kandi iyo ikonje ihinduka urutare rukomeye ruboneka ku isi yose, kuva ku mucanga wumucanga wirabura wa Islande kugeza ku misozi ya Changbai mu Bushinwa.
Basalt ije ifite amabara atandukanye, umukara, imvi, nubururu, kandi ubuso bushobora kuba bworoshye nkindorerwamo yo gukoraho cyangwa bikabije nkumusenyi. Yambara cyane kandi irwanya ibintu, bigatuma igira uruhare runini muri kamere, nko gufasha gutunganya ubutaka no gutanga ubutaka bwintungamubiri kugirango ibimera bikure.

Umuyoboro wa Basalt fibre ni ubwoko bushya bwa tekinoroji yubuhanga buhanitse ikozwe muri fibre ya basalt nkibikoresho byingenzi, bifite ibyiza byo kurwanya ruswa nziza, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, imikorere myiza ya hydraulic, imiyoboro minini itanga; imbaraga nyinshi, umutekano no kwizerwa; uburemere bworoshye, kwishyiriraho byoroshye no gutwara; igihe gito cyo kubaka no gushora imari mike; kurengera ibidukikije bibisi nibindi. Irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mumazi yimvura yo mumijyi hamwe numuyoboro wimyanda, kuhira imirima, kuyobya amazi no mumijyi, umuyoboro wogutanga amazi, kubungabunga amazi n’amashanyarazi, peteroli n’indi mirima; kandi mubice byinshi byerekana ubukuru bwayo ugereranije numuyoboro wicyuma kizunguruka, umuyoboro wicyuma uhindagurika, umuyoboro wibyuma (byitwa umuyoboro wa PCCP), umuyoboro wa PE.

Uburyo bwo gushonga fibre ya basalt idafite boron hamwe nandi mavuta ya alkali ya okiside isohoka, bigatuma inzira yo gukora fibre ya basalt itagira ingaruka kubidukikije, nta myanda iva mu nganda, nta myuka yangiza imyuka ihumanya ikirere, hamwe no kwangirika kwa fibre ya basalt aribwo butaka bwa nyina, birashobora kwangirika bisanzwe, ibidukikije ntibizatera umwanda wa kabiri. Kubwibyo, nkibikoresho bishya bitangiza ibidukikije mu kinyejana cya 21, fibre ya basalt yahindutse ahantu hashyushye mubushakashatsi, ariko kandi ihinduka ibikoresho fatizo inganda nyinshi zihatanira gukoresha. Fibre ya Basalt ifite ibikoresho bibisi bihagije, ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije, kurwanya cyane ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, guhagarara neza kwimiti, modulus yo hejuru ya elastique nimbaraga za tensile, coefficient de acoustique yo mu bwoko bwa acoustic, insuline nziza yamashanyarazi hamwe na dielectric, solibilité naturel naturel, hygroscopique, ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro nibindi byiza bifite akamaro.

Nubwoko bushya bwubwubatsi bushimangira ibikoresho, basalt fibre geogrid ifite imikorere myiza hamwe nuburyo bugari bwakoreshwa, bushobora gusimbuza ibyuma gakondo bishimangira ibyuma. Irwanya alkali, iroroshye, ifite imbaraga nyinshi, ntishobora gutwikwa, idafite uburozi kandi yangiza ibidukikije, kandi ibereye imihanda, ibiraro, inyubako nindi mirima. Iraruta ibyuma bishimangira meshi mubijyanye no kurwanya ruswa no gukora, ariko ntabwo ikoreshwa mubihe bifite ibisabwa cyane kugirango imbaraga n'umutekano bihamye.

Fibre ya Basalt ni ubwoko bushya bwicyatsi kibisi-gikora cyane kidafite ingufu, kiva mubutare karemano kandi gikozwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gushonga no gushushanya, kandi uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ibidukikije. Guhangana nuburyo bwo kurengera ibidukikije bibisi kubikoresho byimodoka, twibanze kumikorere yingenzi yibicuruzwa byimbere mu gihugu, twacishije mu buhanga bwibanze bwo guhindura fibre, guhuza interineti, uburyo bwumubiri bwo gusohora amashanyarazi, no kugenzura neza icyerekezo, kandi nubwa mbere mugukora ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.

Basalt Fibre Roving yiteguye guhindura inganda zubaka nubwubatsi hamwe nigishushanyo cyayo gishya, ibyiza bitagereranywa, hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye. Bikomoka ku rutare rwa basalt, ibi bikoresho bigezweho byerekana imiterere yihariye yerekana imbaraga, kuramba, no kuramba.

Intangiriro kuri Fibre Yaciwe

Mu rwego rwo gushakisha ibikorwa remezo biramba kandi birambye, fibre yaciwe ya basalt yagaragaye nkigisubizo gikomeye. Iyi fibre ikomoka mubisanzwe bisanzwe biboneka, iyi fibre itera umurego mubikorwa byubwubatsi kubera imbaraga zidasanzwe ninyungu zidukikije.