Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa basalt?

Basalt ni ibuye ryaka
Basalt ni ibuye risanzwe risanzwe ni ubwoko bwurutare rwaka. Ibitare bitagaragara ni amabuye akorwa no gukonjesha no gukomera kwa magma yashonze ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Basalt ikoreshwa cyane muri kubaka, imihanda, n'ubusitani kubera imiterere yihariye, nkuburemere bukomeye, ingano nziza, nuburyo bworoshye.

Ibyiza nibigize basalt
Basalt ifite imiterere myiza yumubiri hamwe nintete nziza nubutaka bwiza, bivamo ibintu bikomeye kandi bimwe. Iri buye rirakomeye, ridashobora kwambara, aside na alkali-irwanya alkali, kandi rifite imiterere myiza yubwoko bwose bwibidukikije. Igihe kimwe ,. Imiti ibigize basalt yiganjemo silicates kandi irimo ibintu bitandukanye byamabuye y'agaciro, bikayiha ubucucike bukabije n'imbaraga nziza zo kwikuramo.

Ahantu hashyirwa basalt
Mu murima wa Ubwubatsi, basalt ikoreshwa kenshi mugushushanya imbere no hanze, nko hasi no gutwikira urukuta. Ibara ryayo rihamye kandi rirambye rikorabasalt ibuye ryerekana ubwiza budasanzwe mubwubatsi. Mu iyubakwa ry'umuhanda, basalt nayo ikoreshwa cyane muri curbs, pavement pavement, nibindi, ibiranga bikomeye kandi biramba birashobora kwihanganira kumenagura ibinyabiziga. Mubyongeyeho, mubishushanyo mbonera, basalt nayo ikoreshwa mugukora amabuye, ibishushanyo, nibindi bikoresho nyaburanga.

Ubucukuzi bwa Basalt no gutunganya
Basalt isanzwe icukurwa kumugaragaro aho imiterere ya geologiya ikwiye. Mugihe cyo gutunganya, basalt ikozwe mubunini butandukanye bwo kubaka amabuye binyuze mu kubona, gusya, gusya, nibindi bikorwa. Kubera ubukana bwacyo buringaniye no gutunganya byoroshye, bituma ubucukuzi bwa basalt no gutunganya byoroshye kandi bidahenze.

Basalt ni ibuye ryaka rifite ubukana bwinshi, irwanya abrasion, aside, hamwe na alkali irwanya, nibindi bikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi, imihanda, ubusitani, nindi mirima. Imiterere yihariye hamwe nuburyo bugari bukoreshwa bituma basalt ibuye ryingenzi.