Tlhahlobo ea ts'ebeliso ea likhoele tsa basalt tse tsoelang pele matšoao a ho tsamaea
Ha ho bapisoa motho ka mong Khemikhale kapa thepa ea mechini, likhoele tsa theknoloji e phahameng tse nang le litšobotsi tse phahameng ho feta tse tsoelang pelefaeba ea basalt(CBF) e ka fumanoa. Leha ho le jwalo, ha ho nahanoa ka tshebetso e felletseng, CBF e hlahella e le faeba e "sebetsang ka ho feletseng" e ntle ka ho fetisisa. Ntle le matla a yona a hodimo, modulus e phahameng, le dibopeho tse tswetseng pele tsa botekgeniki, CBF e bontsha kganyetso e ikgethang ho ts'enyeho ya asiti/alkali, dithempereichara tse feteletseng, mahlaseli le oxidation. E boetse e bontsha ho kwahela mocheso/acoustic ka tsela e babatsehang, bokgoni ba ho sefa, ho dieha ha malakabe, matla a ho hatella le ho kuta, hammoho le ho ikamahanya le maemo ho makatsang le dibaka tse fapaneng. Dibopeho tsena di etsa hore e sebetse hantle ho fokotsa boima ba sebopeho ha e ntse e theha ntho e ntjha. Lisebelisoa tse kopantsoengHa ho nahanoa ka tikoloho le litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso ea lithuso tsa ho sesa, CBF le metsoako ea eona e fana ka melemo e ikhethang bakeng sa ho etsa 'mele ea buoy, meaho ea li-beacon le matšoao a holimo:
(1) E bobebe le e Tiileng haholo
Ha e bapisoa le tšepe, CBF e eketsa matla a ho thaepa hararo (e feta 1,000 MPa) ha e ntse e boloka kotara feela ea boima ba tšepe. Sena se nolofalletsa ho tsamaisoa, ho phahamisoa le tlhokomelo ka poloko e kholo ea mehloli. Modulus ea eona e ntle ea ho tenyetseha, matla a ho thaepa le ho lelefala ha e robeha li netefatsa botsitso ba sebopeho nakong ea ho thulana ho honyenyane le likepe.
(2) Khanyetso e Phahameng ea Mafome le Bophelo bo Bolelele
CBF e bonts'a ho hanyetsa lik'hemik'hale ho ikhethang ho li-acid, alkali, letsoai le libaka tsa leoatle. Lisebelisoa tsa liphaephe tse entsoeng ka CBF li etselitsoe bophelo ba tšebeletso ea lilemo tse 50, 'me litsebi tsa thepa ea Korea Boroa li bontša hore nako e ka ba telele ho feta lekholo la lilemo. Lithuso tsa ho tsamaea tse entsoeng ka CBF li felisa tlhoko ea lipeipi tse thibelang ho bola kapa tšireletso ea cathodic. Ts'ebetso ea eona e pakiloeng indastering ea kaho ea likepe ea Chaena - e sebelisoang haholo li-hull, insulation ea kamore ea enjene le meaho e meholo - e netefatsa ho hanyetsa ha eona ho ikhethang ho bola ha metsi a leoatle.
(3) Ho Sebetsa ka Botlalo le Tlhokomelo e Tlase
Ka ho sebelisa mehloli e mengata ea basalt e ajoang haholo lefatšeng ka bophara, ho fumaneha ha thepa e tala ea CBF ho feta mehloli ea tšepe. Ka theknoloji ea tlhahiso e ntseng e hola ho tsoa Lenaneong la Naha la 863 la Chaena, litšenyehelo tsa eona tsa tlhahiso li se li tšoana le faeba ea khalase ea E. Ho tsitsa ha lik'hemik'hale tsa CBF ho felisa litlhoko tsa tlhokomelo khafetsa joalo ka ho lahla le ho penta bocha li-buoy tsa tšepe, ka hona ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa potoloho ea bophelo, matla a basebetsi le tšusumetso ea tikoloho. Li-buoy tsa tšepe tsa hona joale metsing a ka leboea a Chaena li hloka ho tlosoa ha biofouling selemo le selemo, ho penta bocha le ho kenngoa ka likepe tse kholo - lits'ebetso tse jereng matšoenyeho a tikoloho le ho ba kotsing ea tšenyo. Li-beacon tsa tšepe tsa setso kapa tsa FRP li na le lipotoloho tse khutšoane tsa tlhokomelo, litšenyehelo tse phahameng, kapa mathata a ho fetoha, ha li-buoy tsa polyethylene tse boima ba limolek'hule li tobana le meeli ea litšenyehelo.
