Ọrụ nke Basalt Fiber Impregnants

Ojiji nke infiltrants bụ otu n'ime ọgwụgwọ mkpuchi kachasị dị irè ma dị irè na mmepụta nke Basalt fibers. Ọrụ nke onye na-abanye na-arụ na nhazi nke basalt fiber na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta fiber composite mmepụta bụ na mpaghara anọ ndị a.

(1) mmanu mmanu, ọrụ nchedo

Basalt eriri onye na-ahụ maka infiltration na mmanu nwere ike mejupụta oghere dị n'etiti eriri, nhazi ihe nkiri mmanụ, ma belata ọnụọgụ nke esemokwu nke eriri. Ya mere, mkpuchi lubricants nwere ike iji na basalt fiber nhazi usoro iji belata eyi na adọka nke mbụ fiber filament na-ejigide a elu ike, mgbe mbenata uneven esemokwu kpatara mbụ filament ntutu breakage onu, izute chọrọ nke ịbịaru na ụdi bundles nke stranded, short cut, textile, textile, na ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ, dị ka mkpuchi nanoparticle n'ụlọnga na-emeziwanye ihe na-eme ka ihe na-eme ka ihe na-eme ka ihe na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ nanoparticle dịkwuo mma. na-agbaji ike nke eriri. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, eriri eriri basalt nwere mkpuchi nwere ike inye mkpuchi mkpuchi mkpuchi maka eriri basalt, iji gbochie ihe ndị na-emerụ emerụ na mpụga ma ọ bụ gburugburu ebe okpomọkụ dị elu na mmetụta ọjọọ nke eriri basalt.

(2) Nkwekọrịta, mmetụta nchịkọta

The impregnating gị n'ụlọnga na bonding akụrụngwa nwere ike ịbụ ihe karịrị otu basalt fiber monofilament bonding n'ime a ụyọkọ nke mbụ silk, iji zere ịta nke nchegbu na a ole na ole monofilaments kpatara agbasasị nke silk na silk onu, ma nwekwara ike n'ụzọ dị irè gbochie onu nke mkpụmkpụ-ịcha usoro nke yarn na-emeghe eriri, iji hụ na njikọ nke eriri eriri. Ya mere, n'ime usoro dị mkpirikpi, nke a na-ekpuchi ya na onye na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ụdị polyurethane nwere ike ime ka mgbanwe na mmetụta nkwụsị nke ihe ndị na-emepụta fiber basalt, nke nwere ike izere nke ọma ihe omume nke eriri eriri basalt na-agbawa na ihe ngosi silk rụrụ arụ.

(3) Mee ka ndakọrịta nke interface dị n'etiti eriri basalt na ihe matrix

Onye na-ahụ maka infiltrating nwere ike ime ihe basalt fiber na matrix iheikpokọta n'ụdị Chemical agbụ, ma kwalite ike njikọ ihu, nke n'aka nke ya na-eme ka arụmọrụ basalt fiber composites na-arụ ọrụ zuru oke. Ekpuchi ya na ụdị polyethylene infiltrant nwere ike imeziwanye ndakọrịta nke interface n'etiti eriri basalt na ihe matrix, na ihe mejupụtara polyethylene resin nke a na-eme ka eriri na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma na-eme ka ike na-esiwanye ike na modul dị elu site na 20% -40% na 15%-20%, n'otu n'otu, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị tupu mgbanwe.

(4) Nye eriri basalt ụfọdụ arụmọrụ nhazi

Mkpuchi na infiltrant nwere ike ime ka eriri elu smoother, mma ya elu, nyere aka melite formability nke eriri basalt nke mere na ọ dị mfe ịkpụzi n'ime ọdịdị dị mkpa na nha, na-eme ka mgbanwe nke nhazi ahụ dịkwuo elu, iji zute nhazi ọzọ na ntinye nke eriri basalt chọrọ maka mkpirisi mkpirisi, teepu, mgbasa ozi, antistatic, tensile properties. Site na ule nyocha, enwere ike ịhụ na ike ike nke eriri basalt mụbara site na 1146.06 MPa ruo 2115.80 MPa mgbe mkpuchi ya na onye na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe, nke bụ 84.62% dị elu karịa nke mbụ eriri.