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Basalt faibha, chinhu chinozivikanwa nekureruka kwayo, kusimba kwepamusoro, uye chisingapindi ngura, ine huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa muzvikamu zvakawanda. Izvi zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinonyanya kukosha munharaunda yesimba uye kudzivirira uye Aerospace maindasitiri, uko maitiro ayo akasiyana anotarisana nematambudziko einjiniya akaomarara.

Concrete corrosion ndechimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvekudzikira kwekongiri, uye nyaya dzekongiri dzinokonzera kurasikirwa kukuru kwehupfumi gore rega rega. Kuti uderedze kurasikirwa kwehupfumi kunokonzerwa nekongiri corrosion, zvakakosha zvikuru kudzidza kuomarara kuramba kwe Basalt Fiber kongiri.

Nekunaka kwavo kuita kwakanakira, basalt fibers anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana, anosanganisira aerospace, kudzivirira, zvekufambisa, simba idzva, kuvaka, marine engineering, uye petrochemicals. Ivo vanoshanda seimwe yakakwidziridzwa kune yechinyakare zvinhu.

Basalt faibha inoramba ichiita filament fiber yakagadzirwa kubva pachisikigo basalt rock. Dombo rinonyungudutswa pa 1450 ° C-1500 ° C uye robva radhonzwa kuburikidza neplatinum-rhodium alloy bushing nekumhanya kukuru. Pure basalt fiber inowanzoita brown. Imhando itsva ye inorganic, eco-friendly, high-performance fiber inoumbwa nema oxides akaita sesilicon dioxide, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide, uye titanium dioxide. Basalt inoenderera mberi fiber haingove nesimba rakakwirira chete asi zvakare inozvirumbidza yakanakisa senge magetsi ekudzivirira, corrosion resistance, uye yakakwirira-tembiricha kuramba. Pamusoro pezvo, maitiro ayo ekugadzira anoburitsa tsvina shoma uye kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye chigadzirwa chakaraswa chinogona kudzikisira zvakasikwa pasina kukuvadzwa, zvichiita kuti chive chakasvibira zvechokwadi uye eco-hushamwari zvinhu. China yakanyora basalt faibha seimwe yeaya mana akakosha mafiber ebudiriro (pamwe nekabhoni faibha, aramid, uye Ultra-yakakwirira molecular uremu polyethylene) uye yakawana kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri. Inoenderera mberi basalt fiber ikozvino inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu fiber-reinforced composites, friction materials, shipbuilding, indasitiri yemotokari, uye yakakwirira-yekushisa uye yekudzivirira kushandiswa.

Muzvivakwa zvitsva zvekuvaka zvekugara, basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) macomposites ari kubuda sechinhu chinovimbisa zvikuru chekuvakisa nekuda kwezvivakwa zvavo zvakanaka, zvinosanganisira kusimba kwepamusoro, huremu hwemhando, kuramba ngura, uye kuita kwepamusoro kweseismic.

Kunyangwe iyo yekutanga mutengo webasalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) macomposites akakwira, mabhenefiti avo ehupfumi kwenguva refu mukuvaka kwekugara akakosha.

Basalt fiber kongiri yakachekwa inofanirwa kugadzirwa pasi petembiricha inotangira -5°C kusvika 25°C. Zvose zvakanyanyisa kupisa kana kuderera kwekushisa zvinogona kutungamirira kumusanganiswa usina kuenzana.

Yakachekwa yebasalt fiber-reinforced concrete inosanganisira kuisa imwe chiyero chekuenderera mberi kana kurega kuchekwa kwebasalt fibers mukrete uchishandisa nzira yakakodzera. Iyi nzira inochengetedza kongiri yakasikwa inomanikidza simba mabhenefiti uku ichiwedzera zvakanyanya kuomarara kwayo uye kusimba kwesimba, nekudaro kusimbisa zvinobudirira nekusimbisa kongiri uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwesevhisi yezvivakwa zveinjiniya.

Concrete ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa pakuvaka zvinhu. Inopa akawanda mabhenefiti, kusanganisira kuwanikwa kwayo kwakawanda, nyore kugadzira maitiro, mutengo wakaderera, uye nyore kushandisa. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana sezvivakwa, migwagwa, mabhiriji, tunnel, uye hydraulic engineering. Sezvo huwandu hukuru hwemapurojekiti einjiniya akagadzirwa, izvo zvinodikanwa pakuita kwekongiri zvakawedzerawo zvishoma nezvishoma. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kuperevedza kwekongiri yechinyakare, senge kusakwana kwekusimba kwesimba, kushomeka kwekushomeka kwecrack, uye kusagadzikana kwevhoriyamu, zvave pachena. Naizvozvo, kuvandudza mashandiro ekongiri kwagara kuri imwe yeakakosha nzira dzekutsvagisa muhurumende engineering.