Izindaba

I-Basalt fiber, into eyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo ezingasindi, eziqine kakhulu, futhi zimelana nokugqwala, inohlelo olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza emikhakheni eminingi. Lezi zinto eziguquguqukayo zibaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezamandla kanye nezokuvikela kanye I-Aerospace izimboni, lapho izici zayo ezihlukile zibhekana nezinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi zobunjiniyela.

Ukugqwala kukakhonkolo kungenye yezimbangela ezinkulu zokuwohloka kokuqina kokhonkolo, futhi izindaba zokugqwala okukhonkolo zidala ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezomnotho minyaka yonke. Ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho okubangelwa ukugqwala kukakhonkolo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-corrosion. I-Basalt Fiber ukhonkolo.

Ngezinzuzo zabo zokusebenza okuphelele, imicu ye-basalt asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okubandakanya i-aerospace, ezokuvikela, ezokuthutha, amandla amasha, ezokwakha, ezobunjiniyela basolwandle, kanye namakhemikhali e-petrochemicals. Asebenza njengenye indlela ethuthukisiwe yempahla yendabuko.

I-basalt fiber iyi-filament fiber eqhubekayo eyenziwe ngedwala le-basalt yemvelo. Itshe liyancibilika ku-1450°C-1500°C bese lidonswa nge-platinum-rhodium alloy bushing ngesivinini esikhulu. I-basalt fiber ehlanzekile ngokuvamile insundu. Iwuhlobo olusha lwe-inorganic, eco-friendly, i-eco-friendly, i-fiber esebenza kahle eyenziwe ngama-oxides afana ne-silicon dioxide, i-aluminium oxide, i-calcium oxide, i-magnesium oxide, i-iron oxide, ne-titanium dioxide. I-Basalt i-fiber eqhubekayo ayinawo amandla aphezulu kuphela kodwa futhi iziqhayisa ngezinto ezinhle kakhulu ezifana nokufakwa kukagesi, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza ikhiqiza imfucuza encane kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo, futhi umkhiqizo olahliwe ungehlisa izinga ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kokulimala, okuwenza ube impahla eluhlaza ngempela futhi eco-friendly. I-China ibhale i-basalt fiber njengenye yezintambo ezine ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa (kanye ne-carbon fibre, i-aramid, ne-ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) futhi izuze ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni. I-basalt fiber eqhubekayo manje isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlanganiseni kwe-fiber-reinforced, izinto zokungqubuzana, ukwakha umkhumbi, imboni yezimoto, kanye nezicelo ezishisa kakhulu nezivikelayo.

Ezakhiweni ezintsha zezakhiwo zokuhlala, izinhlanganisela ze-basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) zivela njengezinto zokwakha ezithembisayo kakhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezinhle kakhulu, okuhlanganisa amandla aphezulu, imvelo engasindi, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokusebenza kokuzamazama komhlaba okuphakeme.

Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zezinhlanganisela ze-basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) ziphakeme, izinzuzo zabo zezomnotho zesikhathi eside ekwakhiweni kwezindlu zibalulekile.

Ukhonkolo oqoshiwe we-basalt fiber kufanele wakhiwe ngokufanelekile ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa asukela ku -5°C kuya ku-25°C. Kokubili amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu noma aphansi angaholela ekuhlanganiseni okungalingani.

Ikhonkrithi eqoshiwe ye-basalt fiber-reinforced ihlanganisa ukufaka inani elithile lemicu ye-basalt eqoshiwe eqhubekayo noma engapheli kukhonkolo usebenzisa indlela efanele. Le ndlela igcina izinzuzo zamandla acindezelayo kakhonkolo ngenkathi ithuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo ukuqina kwayo namandla aqinile, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisa ngempumelelo futhi iqinise ukhonkolo futhi inwebe impilo yesevisi yezakhiwo zobunjiniyela.

Ukhonkolo yiyona nto yokwakha esetshenziswa kakhulu. Inikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukutholakala kwayo kabanzi, inqubo yokukhiqiza elula, izindleko eziphansi, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula. Isetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni eyahlukene efana nezakhiwo, imigwaqo, amabhuloho, imigudu, nobunjiniyela be-hydraulic. Njengoba inani elikhulu lamaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela selithuthukile, izimfuno ekusebenzeni kukakhonkolo nazo ziye zanda kancane kancane. Ngenxa yalokho, ukushiyeka kukakhonkolo wendabuko, okufana namandla anganele aqinile, ukumelana nokuqhekeka okungekuhle, nokungaqini kwevolumu, sekuyabonakala. Ngakho-ke, ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kukakhonkolo bekulokhu kungenye yezinkomba ezibalulekile zocwaningo kubunjiniyela bomphakathi.