Iindaba

Iifayibha ezisebenzayo kakhulu ziyayitshintsha imeko yemizi-mveliso. Ifayibha yeBasalt, ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nemozulu yendalo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, iqhuba ukuphuculwa okuluhlaza kweziseko zophuhliso. Ifayibha yekhabhoni, ngeempawu zayo ezilula nezinamandla aphezulu, ikhokela utshintsho oluphantsi lwekhabhoni kushishino lweenqwelo-moya. Zombini ngaxeshanye zingena kumacandelo amatsha amandla kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu, zenza imatrix yokuphucula egubungela amashishini amaninzi.

Phantsi kweenkqubo ezimbini ezibangela iinjongo ze-"Dual Carbon" kunye nokuphuculwa kwemveliso ephezulu, iifayibha ezisebenzayo, kunye neenzuzo zazo eziphambili "zokusebenza ngokwezifiso kunye neemeko ezithile zesicelo," ziye zaba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokusombulula iingxaki zemveli zoshishino kunye nokuphucula amasimi asakhulayo. Ifayibha yeBasalt, ngokusebenzisa "ukumelana kwayo nemozulu yendalo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko," kuyayila kwakhona indlela eya kwiziseko zophuhliso eziluhlaza. Ifayibha yekhabhoni, enezibonelelo zayo "ezilula nezinamandla aphezulu", ikhokela utshintsho olusebenzisa ikhabhoni ephantsi kwiinqwelomoya. Ezi zimbini zingena ngaxeshanye kumacandelo amatsha amandla nezixhobo eziphezulu, zidala imatrix yokuphucula amashishini amaninzi enika inkxaso ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lokuvelisa olukumgangatho ophezulu.

Kwimarike yeepayipi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu, kusetyenziswa izinto ezidityanisiweyo ezifana nefayibha yeglasi, ifayibha yekhabhoni, kunye nefayibha yebasalt. Nangona kunjalo, iipayipi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu zeplastiki eqinisiweyo yefayibha yeglasi (GRP) zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu, ngelixa iipayipi zebasalt kunye nefayibha yekhabhoni zingasetyenziswa rhoqo. Iipayipi ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu zefayibha yebasalt, ezinokumelana nokugqwala okugqwesileyo, amandla alula kunye namandla aphezulu, ukumelana nolwelo oluphantsi, kunye nobomi benkonzo ende, zifumana ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana neekhemikhali zepetroli, inqwelomoya, kunye nolwakhiwo.

IGLASI YEFAYIBHASI YASETSHAYINA BEIHAI inomdla wokubhengeza ukuba ithatha inxaxheba kwi-7th International Composites Industry Exhibition (Eurasian Composites Show) kwi-Istanbul Expo Center, eTurkey, ukususela nge-26-28 kaNovemba, 2025. Sibamema ngokufudumeleyo bonke abakhoyo ukuba batyelele i-booth yethu baze bahlole amandla amakhulu ezinto zethu ze-phenolic fiberglass composite eziphucukileyo.

Amandla okuxinana kweefayibha zeminerali zebasalt sisalathisi esibanzi esiphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo. Xa ukhetha kwaye uyisebenzisa, umntu akufuneki ajonge kuphela ixabiso eliqhelekileyo kodwa aqwalasele nemeko ethile yokusetyenziswa, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweendleko, kunye nezinye izinto. Ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwitekhnoloji yemveliso, amathuba okusetyenziswa kwale fayibha inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, esebenza kakhulu aya kuba banzi nangakumbi.

Phakathi kwemfuno ekhulayo yezinto ezikhaphukhaphu nezimelana nobushushu obuphezulu kwicandelo leenqwelo-moya, ishishini lefayibha ye-basalt yaseTshayina liphumelele kakhulu ngokuveliswa ngobuninzi kweefayibha ze-ultrafine ze-micron kwinqanaba leetoni eziliwaka. Oku kubonelela ngesisombululo esithembisayo kakhulu kwicandelo leenqwelo-moya. Olu hlalutyo lulandelayo lugubungela iinkalo ezine: uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji, usetyenziso lweenqwelo-moya, inkqubo yemizi-mveliso, kunye neendlela zexesha elizayo.

Ishishini lefayibha yebasalt okwangoku likwinqanaba lophuhliso olukhawulezayo. ITshayina iphumelele ubuchwepheshe obuphambili, obufana nomzobo okrelekrele we-2,400-hole bushing drawing kunye nolawulo lwe-melt homogenization, eziphucule kakhulu ukusebenza kwemveliso. Ifayibha yebasalt ngoku iyasebenza njengendawo yokutshintsha ifayibha yeglasi kwiindlela ezininzi zokusebenza.

Ifayibha yeBasalt, into eyaziwa ngokuba neempawu zayo ezilula, ezinamandla aphezulu, kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kumacandelo amaninzi. Le nto isebenziseka lula ixabiseke kakhulu kwicandelo lamandla kunye namashishini okhuselo kunye neenqwelo-moya, apho iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zijongana nemingeni yobunjineli enzima.

Ukugqwala kwekhonkrithi yenye yezona zinto ziphambili ezibangela ukuwohloka kokuqina kwekhonkrithi, kwaye iingxaki zokugqwala kwekhonkrithi zibangela ilahleko enkulu kwezoqoqosho minyaka le. Ukuze kuncitshiswe ilahleko kwezoqoqosho ezibangelwa kukugqwala kwekhonkrithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ngokuxhathisa ukugqwala kwekhonkrithi yefayibha ye-basalt.

Ngenxa yeenzuzo zabo zokusebenza ezipheleleyo, imicu ye-basalt zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kuquka i-aerospace, ukhuselo, ezothutho, amandla amatsha, ulwakhiwo, ubunjineli baselwandle, kunye neekhemikhali zepetroli. Zisebenza njengendlela ephuculweyo yokutshintsha izinto zemveli.

Ifayibha yeBasalt, enebasalt yendalo njengezinto zayo eziluhlaza, yenziwa ibe yi-filament bundle eqhubekayo, entle engaphiliyo emva kokunyibilika, ukutsalwa, kunye nonyango lobushushu. Ifayibha yeBasalt inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, i-anti-oxidation, i-radiation resistance, i-thermal kunye ne-acoustic insulation, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuhluza. Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yayo yokuvelisa icocekile kwaye ayinangcoliseko, yaziwa ngokuba "yizinto zoshishino eziluhlaza zenkulungwane yama-21." Emva koko icutshungulwa ngakumbi ibe yi-composite bar enesimo se-rebar.