Basalt Fiber: Injin Biyu don Sauƙi da Tsaro a Sabbin Motocin Makamashi

Kayan haɗin fiber na basalt, tare da fa'idodinsu na kasancewa Mai Sauƙi, mai ƙarfi, aminci, kuma mai kyau ga muhalli, yana taimakawa sabbin motocin makamashi rage nauyi da kashi 30%-50%, inganta juriyar tasiri da sama da kashi 40%, kuma yana faɗaɗa kewayon tuƙi sosai. Wannan "kayan kore" da aka samo daga dutsen aman wuta kuma yana da kaddarorin juriyar wuta, kariya, da kuma juriyar tsatsa, yana nuna kyakkyawan aiki a tsarin batir, tsarin jiki, da sassan chassis, yana hanzarta ci gaban masana'antar zuwa ga makoma mafi aminci da inganci.

Kayan haɗin fiber na basalt suna ƙaura daga dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa layin samar da sabbin motocin makamashi mai yawa. Tare da fa'idodin da suka samu na kasancewa masu sauƙi, ƙarfi mai yawa, aminci, abin dogaro, tattalin arziki, da kuma muhalli, suna zama kayan da suka dace don maye gurbin ƙarfe na gargajiya da ƙarfe na aluminum. Wannan "kayan kore" da aka samo daga dutsen aman wuta zai iya cimma raguwar nauyin abin hawa da kashi 30%-50% yayin da yake inganta juriyar tasiri da sama da kashi 40%, yana faɗaɗa ƙarfin tuƙi na batir sosai, da kuma ƙara sabon ci gaba a cikin sabuwar masana'antar kera motoci masu amfani da makamashi.

Mai Wasa Mai Yawa a Cikin Basalt fiber Kayan Aiki

Basalt fiber wani zare ne mai inganci wanda ba shi da wani sinadari mai ƙarfi wanda aka yi ta hanyar narkar da ma'adinan basalt na halitta a zafin 1450-1500℃ sannan a zana shi ta cikin wani injin platinum-rhodium alloy spinneret. Abubuwan da ke cikinsa na musamman sun dace da buƙatun sabbin motocin makamashi:
* Mai Sauƙi:** Yawansa 2.65g/cm³ ne kawai, kashi ɗaya bisa uku na ƙarfe da kashi biyu bisa uku na ƙarfe, duk da haka yana da ƙarfi kamar ƙarfe.
* Ƙarfi Mai Girma:** Ƙarfin tauri ya kai 2500-4800MPa (sau 35 na ƙarfe na yau da kullun), kuma ƙarfin lanƙwasawa zai iya kaiwa 1200MPa, 25% ya fi zaren gilashi girma.
* Juriyar Gobara:** Wurin laushi yana kusa da 1000℃, yana iyakance ma'aunin iskar oxygen >63, ƙimar V0 mara ƙonewa, baya lalacewa ko fashewa lokacin da aka fallasa shi ga wuta.
* Rufin rufi:** Juriyar saman ≥10⁹Ω·cm, yana hana haɗarin ɓuyawar baturi yadda ya kamata.

Juriyar Tsatsa: Bayan gwajin feshi na gishiri na tsawon awanni 5000, ƙarfin ya ragu da kashi 9.8% kawai, kuma zurfin shigar ion na chloride shine 0.12mm kawai (1/3 na aluminum alloy).

Kwanciyar Hankali: Aiki mai kyau a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafi mai tsanani daga 269℃ zuwa 700℃, wanda hakan ya dace musamman don sarrafa zafin tsarin baturi.

Amfanin Muhalli: Kayan da ba a iya karewa ba ne; yawan amfani da makamashin samarwa shine kashi 1/3 na aluminum, fitar da hayakin carbon yana raguwa da kashi 70%, kuma ana iya sake amfani da shi 100%.

"Abokin Hulɗar Zinare" ga Sabbin Motocin Makamashi - Manyan Yankuna Uku na Amfani

1. Tsarin Baturi (Gidajen Fakitin Baturi): Cikakken Haɗakar Tsaro da Sauƙin Nauyi
Sauya aluminum alloy yana cimma raguwar nauyi da kashi 35%-50%, yana ƙara yawan kuzarin batirin da kuma kewayon tuƙi.

Kyakkyawan aikin kariya daga zafi yana hana zafi fiye da kima na baturi kuma yana tsawaita rayuwar baturi da kashi 15%-20%.

Kariya mai ƙarfi daga lalacewar tasirin baturi, yana inganta juriyar tasiri da kashi 35%.

Kayayyakin rufewa suna kawar da haɗarin zubewa kuma suna cika ƙa'idodin aminci mai ƙarfi.

BYD ta yi nasarar haɓaka fasahar murfin batirin basalt fiber, inda ta cimma ci gaba biyu a fannin rage nauyi da aminci, inda ta kafa ma'aunin masana'antu.

2. Tsarin Jiki (Tsarin Jiki da Murfi): Ƙirƙirar Ɗakin Tsaro Mai "Haske Kamar Hadiya, Mai Tauri Kamar Dutse". Rage nauyi da kashi 40% yayin da ake kiyaye ƙarfin tsari, inganta sarrafawa da ingancin kuzari.

Ta amfani da ƙirar basalt/glass fiber hybrid (30% basalt + 70% gilashin fiber), ƙarfin lanƙwasawa ya kai 1200MPa, kuma juriyar tasiri ta inganta da 30%, wanda ya cika ƙa'idar gwajin haɗari tauraro biyar ta CNCAP.

Ƙaramin nakasar yanayin zafi yana tabbatar da daidaiton abin hawa na dogon lokaci da kuma daidaiton kyawunsa.

FAW Hongqi na shirin amfani da kayan jikin basalt fiber a babban sikelin a karon farko a cikin motar lantarki ta E702, wanda hakan ya haifar da juyin juya hali a fannin rage nauyi a cikin motoci.

3. Chassis da Mahimman Abubuwan da ke Ciki: Inganta Aiki Biyu da Tsawon Rai.
Faranti mai ɗauke da chassis skid: Rage nauyi da kashi 40%, yana inganta ingancin iska yayin da yake kare batirin daga tasirin hanya.

Tsarin Dakatarwa: Maɓuɓɓugan ganye suna da sauƙi 50%-70%, tsawon lokacin gajiya yana ƙaruwa sau 5, kuma yawan amfani da makamashi yana raguwa da 12%-15%.

Tayoyi: An rage nauyin daga kilogiram 15 zuwa kilogiram 8 ta amfani da ƙarfen aluminum na gargajiya, yana rage nauyin da ba a yi wa fenti ba kuma yana inganta jin daɗi da sarrafawa.

Tsarin Birki: Ana ƙarfafa faifan birki da zare na basalt, wanda ke tabbatar da daidaiton haɗin gogayya mai zafi mai ƙarfi, yana kawar da "faɗuwar zafi," yana inganta amsawar birki da kashi 15%, da kuma rage hayaniya da kashi 30%.

Cikakkiyar Inganta Tsaro - Manyan Shingayen Kariya Huɗu

1. Tsaron Karo: Jagorar Shan Makamashi
The zare mai siffar basalt Akwatin ɗaukar makamashi mai haɗaka yana shan makamashi da kashi 40% fiye da ƙarfe na gargajiya a lokacin karo. Ta hanyar hanyoyin cirewa da fitar da zare, yana wargaza ƙarfin tasiri, yana kare ɗakin da batirin yadda ya kamata.

2. Kariyar Baturi: Gina "Firewall"
Kariyar Rushewar Zafi: Ba ta da tsari a zafin 1000℃, tana hana yaɗuwar rushewar zafi ta batirin da kuma hana sarkar amsawar wuta.

Rufe Wutar Lantarki: Ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai lalacewa ya wuce 15kV, yana hana zubar da batirin da ke haifar da rauni ga masu zama.

Kariyar Tsarin: Juriyar huda ta ƙaru da kashi 60%, wanda hakan ke hana lalacewar batirin daga tasirin chassis.

3. Daidaita Muhalli: Garanti na Tsaron Yanayi a Duk Lokacin
Juriyar Yanayi: Yana jure wa haskoki na UV da kuma tsatsawar ruwan sama mai guba, yana tsawaita rayuwar sabis sau 2-3 tare da rage farashin gyara da kashi 70%.

Kwanciyar Zafi: Yana da daidaito a yanayin sanyi mai tsanani (40℃) da kuma yanayin zafi mai tsanani (60℃), wanda ke tabbatar da daidaiton aikin abin hawa.

4. Dacewar Wutar Lantarki: Wuri Mai Natsuwa da Tsaro
Kyakkyawan aikin kariyar lantarki (inganci> 30dB), rage hasken lantarki a cikin abin hawa, kare lafiyar mazauna, da kuma inganta ingancin sadarwa.

Ninki Biyu na Tuki - "Tasirin Mai Yawa" na Nauyin Sauƙi

Kayan haɗin fiber na basalt inganta yanayin tuki na sabbin motocin makamashi ta hanyoyi uku masu mahimmanci:

1. Rage Nauyi Kai Tsaye: Ga kowace raguwar nauyin abin hawa da kashi 10%, saurin tuƙi yana ƙaruwa da kashi 5%-8%. Ga motar lantarki mai nauyin tan 2, rage nauyi na kilogiram 300 zai iya ƙara saurin tuƙi da kilomita 4060.

2. Rage Yawan Amfani da Makamashi: Yana rage yawan amfani da makamashin tuƙi da kashi 12%-15%, yana rage nauyin tsarin sanyaya iska da kashi 8%-10% (ƙirar mai sauƙi tana rage yawan amfani da makamashi), yana rage juriyar birgima, kuma yana rage yawan lalacewa ta taya da kashi 10%.

3. Ingantaccen Ingancin Baturi: Yana rage nauyin fakitin batirin, yana ƙara yawan kuzari, da kuma kyawawan halayen sarrafa zafi yana tabbatar da cewa batirin koyaushe yana aiki a cikin mafi kyawun kewayon zafinsa, yana inganta ingantaccen caji da fitarwa da kashi 7%-10%.

4. Fa'idodi Masu Cikakke: Sabbin motocin makamashi masu amfani da kayan haɗin fiber na basalt na iya ƙara yawan tuƙi da kashi 15%-25%, yayin da rage farashin batirin da kashi 15%-20% (yana ba da damar ƙananan fakitin batirin su cimma irin wannan kewayon tuƙi).