Nūhou

Ma waena o ka ulu ʻana o ka noi no nā mea māmā, kiʻekiʻe-mehana-kū pale i ka Aerospace ʻāpana, ua loaʻa i ka ʻoihana ʻoihana basalt fiber o Kina i kahi holomua nui me ka hana nui o ka micron-scale ultrafine fibers ma kahi pae kaukani-toni. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi hopena maikaʻi loa no ke kahua aerospace. Hoʻopili ʻia ka nānā ʻana ma lalo nei i ʻehā mau ʻāpana: nā holomua ʻenehana, nā noi aerospace, ka ʻenehana ʻenehana, a me nā ʻano e hiki mai ana.

ʻO ka ʻoihana fiber basalt i kēia manawa i kahi manawa o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki. Ua lanakila ʻo Kina i nā ʻenehana koʻikoʻi, e like me ke kaha kiʻi 2,400-hole bushing a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka homogenization control, i hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka hana huahana. Hiki i kēia manawa ke kūpono ka fiber basalt ma ke ʻano he pani no Kinohi aniani i ka nui o nā noi.

ʻO ka fiber basalt, kahi mea i ʻike ʻia no kāna mau ʻano māmā, ikaika kiʻekiʻe, a me nā waiwai kūpaʻa i ka corrosion, he ākea ka nui o nā noi ma nā ʻāpana he nui. He mea waiwai nui kēia mea maʻalahi i ka ʻoihana ikehu a me ka ʻoihana pale a me ka aerospace, kahi e hoʻoponopono ai kāna mau hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa i nā pilikia ʻenehana paʻakikī.

ʻO ka corrosion ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu nui o ka emi ʻana o ka lōʻihi o ka paʻa, a ʻo nā pilikia corrosion ke kumu nui o ka hoʻokele waiwai i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No ka ho'ēmiʻana i nā poho waiwai i hoʻokumuʻia e kaʻinoʻino, he mea nui ke aʻoʻana i ke kū'ēʻana o ka basalt fiber concrete.

Me kā lākou mau pono hana piha, nā pulu basalt hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, me ka aerospace, ka pale, ka halihali, ka ikehu hou, ke kūkulu ʻana, ka ʻenekinia moana, a me nā petrochemical. Hana lākou ma ke ʻano he hoʻololi hou i nā mea kahiko.

ʻO ka fiber basalt, me ka basalt maoli e like me kāna mea maka, ua hana ʻia i loko o kahi puʻupuʻu filament inorganic maikaʻi ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe, kiʻi ʻana, a me ka mālama wela. Loaʻa i ka fiber basalt ka pale wela kiʻekiʻe, anti-oxidation, radiation resistance, thermal and acoustic insulation, a me ka hana kānana maikaʻi loa. Ma muli o ka maʻemaʻe a me ka pollution ʻole o kāna kaʻina hana, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo "21st-century green industrial material." A laila e hana hou ʻia i loko o kahi pahu hui me ke ʻano o ka rebar

ʻO ka fiber basalt kahi fiber filament mau i hana ʻia mai ka pōhaku basalt maoli. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka pōhaku ma 1450 ° C-1500 ° C a laila huki ʻia ma o ka platinum-rhodium alloy bushing i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe. He ʻeleʻele maʻamau ka fiber basalt maʻemaʻe. He ʻano hou ia o ka fiber inorganic, eco-friendly, high-performance fiber i haku ʻia me nā oxides like silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide, a me titanium dioxide. ʻAʻole wale ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe o ka basalt continuous fiber akā hoʻonani pū kekahi i nā waiwai maikaʻi loa e like me ka insulation uila, ke kūpaʻa corrosion, a me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, ʻo kāna kaʻina hana e hoʻohua i ka ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a me ka haumia o ke kaiapuni, a ʻo ka huahana i hoʻolei ʻia e hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa maoli me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino, e lilo ia i mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo maoli a me ka ʻoluʻolu. Ua helu ʻo Kina i ka fiber basalt ma ke ʻano he ʻehā kī nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana (me ka fiber carbon, aramid, a me ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) a ua hoʻokō i ka hana ʻoihana. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka fiber basalt i kēia manawa i nā composite i hoʻoikaika ʻia i ka fiber, nā mea friction, ka hana moku, ka ʻoihana kaʻa, a me nā noi kiʻekiʻe a me ka pale.

I loko o nā hale hale noho hou, ke puka mai nei nā composites basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) ma ke ʻano he mea hana hoʻohiki maikaʻi loa ma muli o ko lākou mau waiwai maikaʻi loa, me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ke ʻano māmā, ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, a me ka hana seismic kiʻekiʻe.

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumu kūʻai mua o ka basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) composites, ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou mau pōmaikaʻi hoʻokele waiwai i ka hana hale.

Pono ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ke kaila basalt fiber i ʻoki ʻia ma lalo o ka mahana mai -5°C a hiki i 25°C. Hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa wela ke alakaʻi i kahi hui like ʻole.