Izindaba

Phakathi kwesidingo esikhulayo sezinto ezingasindi, ezimelana nokushisa okuphezulu ku- I-Aerospace Imboni, imboni ye-basalt fiber yaseShayina izuze impumelelo enkulu ngokukhiqizwa ngobuningi kwemicu ye-ultrafine ye-micron-scale ezingeni lamathani ayinkulungwane. Lokhu kunikeza isisombululo esithembisayo kakhulu senkambu ye-aerospace. Ukuhlaziywa okulandelayo kuhlanganisa izinhlangothi ezine: ukuphumelela kwezobuchwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa kwe-aerospace, i-ecosystem yezimboni, namathrendi azayo.

Imboni ye-basalt fiber okwamanje isesigabeni sokuthuthuka okusheshayo. I-China inqobe ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile, obufana nokudweba okuhlakaniphile kwemigodi engu-2,400 kanye nokulawula ukuncibilika kwe-homogenization, okuthuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza komkhiqizo. I-basalt fiber manje isiyasebenza esikhundleni sayo I-Glass Fiber ezinhlelweni eziningi.

I-Basalt fiber, into eyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo ezingasindi, eziqine kakhulu, futhi zimelana nokugqwala, inohlelo olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza emikhakheni eminingi. Lezi zinto ezisebenza ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zibaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezamandla kanye nezimboni zezokuvikela nezomkhathi, lapho izici zakhona ezihlukile zibhekana nezinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi zobunjiniyela.

Ukugqwala kukakhonkolo kungenye yezimbangela ezinkulu zokuwohloka kokuqina kokhonkolo, futhi izindaba zokugqwala okukhonkolo zidala ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezomnotho minyaka yonke. Ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho okubangelwa ukugqwala kukakhonkolo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutadisha ukumelana nokugqwala kokhonkolo lwe-basalt fiber.

Ngezinzuzo zabo zokusebenza okuphelele, imicu ye-basalt asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okubandakanya i-aerospace, ezokuvikela, ezokuthutha, amandla amasha, ezokwakha, ezobunjiniyela basolwandle, kanye namakhemikhali e-petrochemicals. Asebenza njengenye indlela ethuthukisiwe yempahla yendabuko.

Ifayibha ye-basalt, ene-basalt yemvelo njengempahla yayo eluhlaza, yakheka ibe inqwaba yefilament eqhubekayo, emihle ngemva kokuncibilika kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukudweba, nokwelashwa kokushisa. I-Basalt fiber inokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, i-anti-oxidation, ukumelana nemisebe, ukufakwa kwe-thermal kanye ne-acoustic, kanye nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuhlunga. Ngenxa yokuthi inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza ihlanzekile futhi ayingcolisi, yaziwa ngokuthi "impahla yezimboni eluhlaza yekhulu lama-21." Bese iphinde icutshungulwe ibe yibha eyinhlanganisela ngohlobo lwe-rebar

I-basalt fiber iyi-filament fiber eqhubekayo eyenziwe ngedwala le-basalt yemvelo. Itshe liyancibilika ku-1450°C-1500°C bese lidonswa nge-platinum-rhodium alloy bushing ngesivinini esikhulu. I-basalt fiber ehlanzekile ngokuvamile insundu. Iwuhlobo olusha lwe-inorganic, eco-friendly, i-eco-friendly, i-fiber esebenza kahle eyenziwe ngama-oxides afana ne-silicon dioxide, i-aluminium oxide, i-calcium oxide, i-magnesium oxide, i-iron oxide, ne-titanium dioxide. I-Basalt i-fiber eqhubekayo ayinawo amandla aphezulu kuphela kodwa futhi iziqhayisa ngezinto ezinhle kakhulu ezifana nokufakwa kukagesi, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza ikhiqiza imfucuza encane kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo, futhi umkhiqizo olahliwe ungehlisa izinga ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kokulimala, okuwenza ube impahla eluhlaza ngempela futhi eco-friendly. I-China ibhale i-basalt fiber njengenye yezintambo ezine ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa (kanye ne-carbon fibre, i-aramid, ne-ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) futhi izuze ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni. I-basalt fiber eqhubekayo manje isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlanganiseni kwe-fiber-reinforced, izinto zokungqubuzana, ukwakha umkhumbi, imboni yezimoto, kanye nezicelo ezishisa kakhulu nezivikelayo.

Ezakhiweni ezintsha zezakhiwo zokuhlala, izinhlanganisela ze-basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) zivela njengezinto zokwakha ezithembisayo kakhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezinhle kakhulu, okuhlanganisa amandla aphezulu, imvelo engasindi, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokusebenza kokuzamazama komhlaba okuphakeme.

Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zezinhlanganisela ze-basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) ziphakeme, izinzuzo zabo zezomnotho zesikhathi eside ekwakhiweni kwezindlu zibalulekile.

Ukhonkolo oqoshiwe we-basalt fiber kufanele wakhiwe ngokufanelekile ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa asukela ku -5°C kuya ku-25°C. Kokubili amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu noma aphansi angaholela ekuhlanganiseni okungalingani.