Iindaba

Phakathi kwemfuno ekhulayo yezinto ezikhaphukhaphu, ezinobushushu obuphezulu obuxhathisayo kwi I-Aerospace icandelo, ishishini laseTshayina le-basalt ifayibha lizuze impumelelo ebalulekileyo kunye nobuninzi bemveliso ye-micron-scale ultrafine fibers kwinqanaba leetoni eziliwaka. Oku kunika isisombululo esithembisayo kwibala le-aerospace. Olu hlalutyo lulandelayo lubandakanya imilinganiselo emine: impumelelo yetekhnoloji, ukusetyenziswa kwe-aerospace, inkqubo yendalo yemizi-mveliso, kunye neendlela ezizayo.

Ishishini le-basalt fiber okwangoku likwinqanaba lophuhliso olukhawulezayo. I-China yoyisile itekhnoloji ephambili, enjengomzobo okrelekrele we-2,400-hole bushing kunye nolawulo lwe-homogenization olunyibilikayo, oluphucule kakhulu ukusebenza kwemveliso. Ifayibha ye-basalt ngoku iyasebenza njengokutshintsha IFayibha yeglasi kwizicelo ezininzi.

Ifayibha ye-Basalt, into eyaziwa ngokuba yikhaphukhaphu, yomelele, kunye nepropathi enganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion, inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumacandelo amaninzi. Esi sixhobo sinezinto ezininzi sixabiseke ngokukodwa kwicandelo lamandla kunye nokhuselo kunye noshishino lwe-aerospace, apho iimpawu zayo ezizodwa zijongene nemingeni yobunjineli enzima.

Ukonakala kwekhonkrithi ngomnye woonobangela bokuwohloka kokuqina kwekhonkrithi, kwaye imiba yokonakala kwekhonkrithi ibangela ilahleko enkulu yezoqoqosho minyaka le. Ukunciphisa ilahleko yezoqoqosho ebangelwa yi-corrosion yekhonkrithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion ye-basalt fiber concrete.

Ngeenzuzo zabo ezibanzi zokusebenza, imicu yebasalt zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa i-aerospace, ukukhusela, ukuthutha, amandla amatsha, ukwakhiwa, ubunjineli baselwandle, kunye nepetrochemicals. Basebenza njengenye indlela ephuculweyo kwizinto zemveli.

Ifayibha ye-basalt, ene-basalt yendalo njengezinto zayo ezikrwada, yenziwa ibe yi-filament filament bundle eqhubekayo, ecolekileyo ye-inorganic filament bundle emva kokunyibilika kobushushu obuphezulu, ukuzoba, kunye nonyango lobushushu. Ifayibha ye-Basalt inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, i-anti-oxidation, ukumelana nemitha, ukugqunywa kwe-thermal kunye ne-acoustic, kunye nokusebenza okugqwesileyo kokucoca. Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yayo yokuvelisa icocekile kwaye ayinangcoliseko, iyaziwa ngokuba yi "21st-century green material material." Iphinde iqhubekeke phambili kwibar edibeneyo kunye nefom ye-rebar

Ifayibha ye-Basalt yi-filament filament fiber eqhubekayo eyenziwe kwilitye le-basalt yendalo. Ilitye liyanyibilika kwi-1450 ° C-1500 ° C kwaye emva koko litsalwe nge-platinum-rhodium alloy bushing ngesantya esiphezulu. I-basalt fiber ecocekileyo idla ngokuba mdaka. Ludidi olutsha lwe-inorganic, eco-friendly, ifayibha yokusebenza ephezulu eyenziwe ngeeoksidi ezifana nesilicon dioxide, i-aluminiyam oxide, i-calcium oxide, i-magnesium oxide, i-iron oxide, kunye ne-titanium dioxide. Ifayibha eqhubekayo ye-Basalt ayinawo amandla aphezulu kuphela kodwa ikwaqhayisa ngeepropathi ezigqwesileyo ezinje ngokufakelwa kombane, ukuxhathisa ukubola, kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu. Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo yayo yokuvelisa ivelisa inkunkuma encinci kunye nokungcoliseka kwendalo, kwaye imveliso elahliweyo inokuthotywa ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kokulimala, iyenze ibe yinto eluhlaza ngokwenene kunye ne-eco-friendly. I-China idwelise i-basalt fiber njengenye yeentsinga ezine eziphambili zophuhliso (kunye ne-carbon fiber, i-aramid, kunye ne-ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene) kwaye iphumelele imveliso yezoshishino. Ifayibha ye-basalt eqhubekayo ngoku isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-fiber-reinforced composite, izinto ezixutywayo, ukwakhiwa kweenqanawa, imboni yemoto, kunye nokushisa okuphezulu kunye nokukhusela izicelo.

Kwizakhiwo ezitsha zezakhiwo zokuhlala, i-basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) i-composites ivela njengezinto zokwakha ezithembisayo kakhulu ngenxa yezakhiwo zabo ezigqwesileyo, ezibandakanya amandla aphezulu, indalo ekhaphukhaphu, ukuxhathisa ukubola, kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kwe-seismic.

Nangona ixabiso lokuqala le-basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) i-composites iphezulu, izibonelelo zabo zezoqoqosho zexesha elide ekwakhiweni kwendawo yokuhlala zibalulekile.

Ikhonkrithi yefayibha yebasalt echetyiweyo kufuneka yakhiwe phantsi kobushushu obusuka ku -5°C ukuya kuma-25°C. Zombini amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphantsi angakhokelela kumxube ongalinganiyo.