I-Basalt Fiber Yezicelo Zezimoto
I-basalt fiberayibonakali nje kuphela Amandla Aphakeme, ukuzinza okuhle kokushisa, ukumelana nokulimala kozakwabo, ukugqoka okuphansi, kanye ne-coefficient eqinile yokungqubuzana, kodwa futhi namanani afanele. Ukusetshenziswa kwei-basalt fiber ezintweni ezithuthukisa ukungqubuzana kunenzuzo kukho kokubili ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokushayisana kwezimoto kanye nokuthuthukisa izinga lokushisa kwazo lokusebenza. Ingase futhi ixazulule izithiyo ezihlukahlukene ezikhona zezinto zamanje zokungqubuzana, okusiza ukubhekana nenkinga yokufiphala okushisayo kumabhuleki ezimoto ezivamile, ngaleyo ndlela kwehliswe izehlakalo zezingozi zomgwaqo.
Inkampani yakwaGALFER yaseSpain ithuthukise ngempumelelo uchungechunge lwe-1052 lwamabhuleki ezithuthuthu isebenzisa i-basalt fibernjengefayibha eqinisayo eyinhloko. Izakhiwo ezisezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu ezenziwe nge I-Basalt Fiber asetshenziswa njengezinto ezithuthukisa ukungqubuzana ezingxenyeni zezimoto njengamabhuleki nama-clutch. Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ekwakhiweni kwezimoto ezinesivinini esikhulu kodwa futhi kusiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kokuphepha kwezimoto, okubonisa amathuba emakethe abanzi ekuthuthukisweni kwayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-basalt fiber inomthamo wezinto ezimaphakathi, futhi amandla ayo aqinile afana ne-glass fiber. Ukumelana nokugqokwa kwezinto zokungqubuzana okuqiniswe nge-basalt fiber kuphakeme kunokwe-asbestos, insimbi, nemicu yengilazi. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwama-brake pads aqiniswe nge-basalt fiber eqoshiwe kukhombisa ukuthi anezici ezifana ne-coefficient eqinile yokungqubuzana emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, ukufiphala okuphansi kokushisa, nomsindo wokubhuleka ophansi, okuwenza afaneleke njengento eyinhloko eqinisayo ekusetshenzisweni kokungqubuzana.
Izinto zokuhlunga ze-Basalt fibre automotive ingakwazi ukuhlunga futhi ihlukanise izinhlayiya eziqinile kumagesi akhipha umoya wezimoto ngaphansi kwezimo ezishisa kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukungcoliswa kwedolobha okuvela ezimotweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinto zokuhlunga zinenzuzo yokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzile ngisho nangemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. I-Russia ne-Ukraine isebenzisa indwangu yokuhlunga eyenziwe nge-basalt fiber eqhubekayo, ebonisa ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwe-12% kuphela ekushiseni okuphezulu kuka-900 ° C. Ukusetshenziswa kwe i-basalt fiber ezintweni zokuhlunga zezimoto zihlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo zekhulu leminyaka elisha futhi kusiza ukwanelisa isidingo sezimoto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nefayibha yengilazi esetshenziswa kabanzi ezintweni zangaphakathi, ukumuncwa komsindo we-basalt fiber kanye nezakhiwo zokumelana nokushisa ziphakeme kakhulu kunalezo ze-E-glass fiber.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe izinto ze-basalt fiber ngokufaka ukushisa kanye nokumunca umsindo ezimotweni kunenzuzo ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kokufakwa komsindo ovela emhlabeni wangaphandle kanye nokunciphisa umsindo okhiqizwa izingxenye zezimoto. I-Japan ikhethe i-basalt fiber njengento efanelekile yokuthuthukiswa kwama-mufflers ezimoto. Ngesidingo sonyaka somsindo wezimoto kanye nezinto zokufakelwa ukushisa ezidlula amathani ayi-100,000, i-basalt fiber inamandla amakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwemakethe kulokhu.
