I-Basalt Fiber Yezicelo Zezimoto
I-Basalt fiberakugcini nje ngokuchazwa ngokuthi Amandla Aphezulu, ukuzinza okuhle kokushisa, ukumelana nomonakalo kuma-counterparts, ukuguguleka okuphansi, kanye ne-coefficient yokungqubuzana okuzinzile, kodwa futhi nangamanani afanele. Ukusetshenziswa kwei-basalt fiber ezintweni ezithuthukisa ukungqubuzana kuzuzisa kokubili ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwezinto zokungqubuzana kwezimoto kanye nokuthuthukisa izinga lokushisa lokusebenza kwazo. Kungaxazulula nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene ezikhona zezinto zokungqubuzana zamanje, okusiza ukubhekana nesimo sokuphela kokushisa kumabhuleki ezimoto endabuko, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukwanda kwezingozi zomgwaqo.
Inkampani i-GAFLER eSpain ithuthukise ngempumelelo uchungechunge lwama-brake pad esithuthuthu i-1052 isebenzisa i-basalt fibernjengefayibha eyinhloko yokuqinisa. Izakhiwo zokushisa okuphezulu ezenziwe nge I-Basalt Fiber zisetshenziswa njengezinto ezithuthukisa ukungqubuzana ezingxenyeni zezimoto ezifana namabhuleki nama-clutch. Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ekuthuthukiseni izimoto ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu kodwa futhi kusiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kokuphepha kwezimoto, okubonisa amathuba amakhulu emakethe okuthuthukiswa kwazo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-basalt fiber inobuningi bezinto ezibonakalayo obuphakathi nendawo, futhi amandla ayo okuthamba ayafana nefayibha yengilazi. Ukumelana nokuguguleka kwezinto zokungqubuzana eziqiniswe ngefayibha ye-basalt kuphakeme kunokwefayibha ye-asbestos, insimbi, nengilazi. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwama-brake pad aqiniswe ngefayibha ye-basalt eqoshiwe kubonisa ukuthi anezici ezifana ne-stability friction coefficient emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, ukufiphala kokushisa okuphansi, nomsindo wokubhuleka ophansi, okwenza afaneleke njengezinto eziyinhloko zokuqinisa ukusetshenziswa kokungqubuzana.
Izinto zokuhlunga zezimoto ze-basalt fiber ingahlunga futhi ihlukanise izinhlayiya eziqinile kumagesi okukhipha umoya ezimotweni ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa okuphezulu, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukungcola kwasemadolobheni okuvela ekukhishweni komoya ezimotweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinto zokuhlunga zinenzuzo yokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzile ngisho nangemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. IRussia ne-Ukraine zisebenzisa indwangu yokuhlunga eyenziwe nge-basalt fiber eqhubekayo, ekhombisa ukulahlekelwa okukhulu okungu-12% kuphela ekushiseni okuphezulu okungu-900°C. Ukusetshenziswa kwe i-basalt fiber Izinto zokuhlunga izimoto ziyahlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo zekhulu elisha futhi ziyasiza ekwaneliseni isidingo sezimoto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nefayibha yengilazi esetshenziswa kabanzi ezintweni zangaphakathi, izakhiwo zefayibha ye-basalt zokumunca umsindo kanye nokumelana nokushisa ziphakeme kakhulu kunefayibha ye-E-glass.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe izinto ze-basalt fiber Ukuvikela ukushisa kanye nokumuncwa komsindo ezimotweni kuyasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kokuvikela umsindo okuvela ezweni langaphandle kanye nokunciphisa umsindo okhiqizwa yizingxenye zezimoto. IJapane ikhethe i-basalt fiber njengezinto ezifanele kakhulu zokuthuthukisa ama-muffler ezimoto. Njengoba isidingo saminyaka yonke sezinto ze-sound kanye ne-heat insulation fiber zezimoto sidlula amathani ayi-100,000, i-basalt fiber inamandla amakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwemakethe kulokhu.
