IFayibha ye-Basalt yezicelo zeMoto

I-basalt fiberayiphawulwa kuphela ngu Amandla aphezulu, ukuzinza okuhle kwe-thermal, ukuchasana nomonakalo kubalingani, ukunxiba okuphantsi, kunye ne-coefficient eqinile ye-friction, kodwa kunye nexabiso elifanelekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwei-basalt fiber kwizixhobo zokuphucula ukukhuhlana kuluncedo kuzo zombini ukunyusa ubomi bezinto zokukhuhlana kweemoto kunye nokuphucula ubushushu bokusebenza kwazo. Isenokusombulula imiqobo eyahlukeneyo ekhoyo yezixhobo zokukhuhlana zangoku, ezinceda ukujongana nemeko yokuncipha kwe-thermal kwiziqhoboshi zemoto zesiqhelo, ngokwenjenjalo kuncitshiswa izehlo zeengozi zendlela.

Inkampani yeGALFER eSpain iphuhlise ngempumelelo uluhlu lwe-1052 lweebhuleki zesithuthuthu zisebenzisa i-basalt fibernjengeyona fiber yokuqinisa. Izakhiwo zobushushu obuphezulu ezenziwe nge IFayibha yeBasalt zisetyenziswa njengezinto eziphucula ukukhuhlana kwizinto zemoto ezifana neziqhoboshi kunye ne-clutches. Oku akuncedi kuphela ekuphuhliseni iimoto ezinesantya esiphezulu kodwa kukwanceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kokhuseleko lweemoto, nto leyo ebonisa amathuba emarike abanzi ophuhliso lwayo.

Ngaphezu koko, i-basalt fiber inoxinano lwempahla ephakathi, kwaye amandla ayo okuqina anokuthelekiswa nefibre yeglasi. Ukumelana nokunxitywa kwezinto zokukhuhlana eziqiniswe ngefayibha ye-basalt iphezulu kune-asbestos, intsimbi, kunye nemicu yeglasi. Uvavanyo lokusebenza kweepakethi zebrake eziqiniswe ngefiber ye-basalt enqunqiweyo ibonisa ukuba zineempawu ezifana ne-coefficient ezinzileyo ye-friction kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ukuncipha kwe-thermal, kunye nengxolo ephantsi ye-braking, ezenza zifaneleke njengeyona nto iphambili yokuqinisa usetyenziso lwe-friction.

Izinto zokuhluza iimoto ze-Basalt fiber inokucoca kunye nokwahlula amasuntswana aqinileyo kwigesi yokukhupha iimoto phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphezulu, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ungcoliseko lwasezidolophini oluphuma kukukhutshwa kwezithuthi. Ngaphezu koko, ezi zinto zokucoca zinenzuzo yokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzile nasemva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide kumaqondo aphezulu. I-Russia kunye ne-Ukraine isebenzisa ilaphu lokucoca elenziwe kwi-basalt fiber eqhubekayo, ebonisa ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwe-12% kuphela kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu le-900 ° C. Ukusetyenziswa kwe i-basalt fiber kwizinto zokuhluza iimoto zihlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwinkulungwane entsha kwaye zinceda ukwanelisa imfuno yeemoto ezisebenza kakhulu.

Xa kuthelekiswa nefiber yeglasi esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto zangaphakathi, ukufunxa isandi se-basalt fiber kunye neempawu zokumelana nobushushu zingaphezulu lee kunezo ze-E-glass fiber.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe izixhobo ze-basalt fiber Ukufakwa kobushushu kunye nokufunxa isandi kwiimoto kuluncedo ekwandiseni ukusebenza kwesandi sokugquma ukusuka kwihlabathi langaphandle kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo eveliswa ngamacandelo emoto. IJapan ikhethe ifayibha ye-basalt njengeyona nto ilungileyo kuphuhliso lweemufflers zeemoto. Ngemfuno yonyaka yesandi semoto kunye nezixhobo zokugquma ubushushu ezingaphezulu kwe-100,000 yeetoni, ifayibha ye-basalt inamathuba amakhulu ophuhliso lwentengiso kulo mba.