I-Basalt Fiber yeZicelo zeeMoto
Ifayibha yeBasaltayibonakaliswa kuphela yi Amandla aphezulu, uzinzo oluhle lobushushu, ukumelana nomonakalo kwii-counterparts, ukuguguleka okuphantsi, kunye ne-coefficient yokungqubana okuzinzileyo, kodwa kwanamaxabiso afanelekileyo.ifayibha yebasalt Kwizinto eziphucula ukungqubana, izinto eziluncedo ekwandiseni ubomi bezinto ezingqubana neemoto kunye nokuphucula ubushushu bazo bokusebenza. Ingasombulula neengxaki ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo zezinto ezingqubana neemoto, nto leyo enceda ekusombululeni imeko yokunyamalala kobushushu kwiibhuleki zeemoto zemveli, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukwanda kweengozi zendlela.
Inkampani yeGAFLER eSpain iphuhlise ngempumelelo uthotho lwee-brake pads zebhayisekile ze-1052 zisebenzisa ifayibha yebasaltnjengefayibha yokuqinisa ephambili. Izakhiwo ezinobushushu obuphezulu ezenziwe nge I-Basalt Fiber zisetyenziswa njengezixhobo zokuphucula ukungqubana kwezinto zeemoto ezifana neebhuleki kunye nee-clutches. Oku akuncedi nje kuphela ekuphuhlisweni kweemoto ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu kodwa kukwanceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kokhuseleko lweemoto, nto leyo ebonisa amathuba amakhulu ophuhliso lwazo.
Ngaphezu koko, ifayibha yebasalt inoxinano oluphakathi lwezinto, kwaye amandla ayo okuxinana ayafana nefayibha yeglasi. Ukumelana nokuguguleka kwezinto zokungqubana eziqiniswe ngefayibha ye-basalt kuphezulu kunokwefayibha ye-asbestos, yentsimbi, neyeglasi. Uvavanyo lokusebenza kwee-brake pads eziqiniswe ngefayibha ye-basalt eqoshiweyo lubonisa ukuba zineempawu ezifana ne-stability friction coefficient kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, i-thermal fading ephantsi, kunye nengxolo ephantsi yokubhuleka, okwenza ukuba zifaneleke njengezinto eziphambili zokuqinisa ukusetyenziswa kokungqubana.
Izixhobo zokucoca iimoto zeBasalt fiber inokucoca nokwahlula amasuntswana aqinileyo kwiigesi zokukhupha umoya kwiimoto phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphezulu, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ungcoliseko lwasezidolophini oluvela kwizithuthi ezikhutshwayo. Ngaphezu koko, ezi zinto zokucoca zinenzuzo yokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokuba emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. IRashiya ne-Ukraine zisebenzisa ilaphu lokucoca elenziwe ngefayibha ye-basalt eqhubekayo, ebonisa ukulahleka okukhulu kwe-12% kuphela kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu angama-900°C. Ukusetyenziswa kwe ifayibha yebasalt izixhobo zokuhluza iimoto ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo zenkulungwane entsha kwaye zinceda ekwaneliseni imfuno yeemoto ezisebenza kakuhle.
Xa kuthelekiswa nefayibha yeglasi esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto zangaphakathi, iimpawu zokufunxa isandi kunye nokumelana nobushushu zefayibha ye-basalt zingcono kakhulu kunefayibha ye-E-glass.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe izinto zefayibha yebasalt Ukuthintela ubushushu kunye nokufunxwa kwesandi kwiimoto kuluncedo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kokuthintela isandi kwihlabathi langaphandle kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo eveliswa zizinto zeemoto. IJapan ikhethe i-basalt fiber njengeyona nto ifanelekileyo yokuphuhlisa izigqubutheli zeemoto. Ngenxa yemfuno yonyaka yezixhobo ze-sound and heat insulation fiber zemoto ezidlula iitoni ezili-100,000, i-basalt fiber inamandla amakhulu ophuhliso lwemarike kule nkalo.
