Ukusetyenziswa kweBasalt Fiber Composites kubuNjineli boLuntu
(I) Ukusungula into entsha Ulwakhiwo olubambekayoKwinkalo yobunjineli boluntu, izakhiwo zekhonkrithi ziyinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngophuhliso lwe Ukwakhiwa kushishino, ingxaki yenkunkuma yokwakha iya iqatsela, kunye nekhonkrithi elahliweyo inika umlinganiselo omkhulu. Ukufezekisa injongo yekhabhoni ephantsi yoshishino lokwakha, ukusetyenziswa kwekhonkrithi ehlaziyiweyo kuye kwatsala ingqalelo ngokuthe ngcembe. Nangona kunjalo, ikhonkrithi ehlaziyiweyo ineziphene ezithile ekusebenziseni okubonakalayo, okufana nokomelela okungonelanga kunye nokuqina okulambathayo.
Ukuvela kwe i-basalt fiber izisa ithemba elitsha lokusombulula ezi ngxaki. Ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwesa okuhle kunye namandla aphezulu, xa isetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zekhonkrithi, Ibasalt ifayibha inokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwekhonkrithi. Uphononongo lubonise ukuba i-basalt fiber inokuthi, kwinqanaba elithile, inciphise impembelelo embi yeziphene kwikhonkrithi ehlaziyiweyo kwaye ikhulise kakhulu ukuhlukana kwayo kunye nomthamo wokuthwala i-flexural.
(II) UKhetho oluKhethelwayo lokuNyaniswa kweNdlela neBhulorho Kulwakhiwo lwendlela kunye nokugcinwa kwebhulorho, ukusebenza kwezinto kuhambelana ngqo nomgangatho kunye nobomi benkonzo yeprojekthi. I-basalt fiber composite materials, kunye neenzuzo zabo ezizodwa, ziye zaba yinto ekhethiweyo yokuqinisa indlela kunye nebhulorho. Esi sixhobo, kunye ne-resin njenge-matrix kunye ne-basalt fiber njengesixhobo esomelezayo, sineempawu ezibalaseleyo zoomatshini ezinjengokukhanya, amandla aphezulu, ukuxhathisa ukubola, kunye nokuqina okuqinileyo. Ezi mpawu zenza izinto ezidibeneyo ze-basalt fiber zigcine ukusebenza kakuhle xa ziphantsi kwemithwalo yezithuthi kunye nokukhukuliseka kwendalo kwendalo, ukwandisa ngokufanelekileyo ubomi benkonzo yeendlela kunye namabhuloho.
(III) UPhuculo lokuHlaza kuLwakhiwo lweNdlela eNdlela Njengondoqo weshishini lezothutho, ukufikelela kwikhabhoni ephantsi kunye neenjongo zokonga umbane koohola bendlela kubalulekile. Okwangoku, itekhnoloji yokuhlaziya i-asphalt iye yaba yindlela ebalulekileyo. Ngokurisayikilishwa kwenkunkuma ye-asphalt, akukho zixhobo kuphela ezinokugcinwa, kodwa iindleko zokwakha nazo zinokuncitshiswa, kuphuculwe izibonelelo zoqoqosho kunye nezendalo. Nangona kunjalo, imixube ye-asphalt esetyenzisiweyo ithanda ukuqhekeka kwangoko kunye nezinye izifo, ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwazo ezindleleni.
Abaphandi baye bafumanisa ukuba ukusebenza kwemixube ye-asphalt esetyenzisiweyo kuphuculwe kakhulu xa i-basalt fiber ibandakanyiwe. Oku kufunyanisiweyo akunyusi nje kuphela umlinganiselo wokudibanisa we-asphalt esetyenzisiweyo kodwa kwakhona kwenza ukuba umxube usebenze ngokugqwesileyo kwiqondo eliphantsi lokumelana nokuqhekeka kunye nokuzinza kobushushu obuphezulu, ukuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwendlela jikelele. Ngapha koko, ukujongana nengxaki yetekhnoloji yokuhlaziya i-hot-mix recycling evelisa isixa esikhulu seegesi ezinobuthi, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo ngexesha lokuxubana, abaphandi basebenzise itekhnoloji yokuhlaziya i-basalt fibre ukuze balungiselele imixube ye-asphalt ye-basalt, ukufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo kunye nokuchonga uluhlu olufanelekileyo lokunciphisa ubushushu, ukubonelela ngesisombululo esitsha sokuphuhliswa kohlaza kwendlela ephezulu.
(IV) Isisombululo esitsha se-Automobile Exhaust Purification Ukukhutshwa kweemoto kuye kwaba ngumngeni we-decarbonization ojongene noshishino lwezothutho. Nangona ukuvela kwe-hybrid kunye neenqwelo zamandla amatsha kuzise ukukhanya ekusombululeni le ngxaki, ingxaki yongcoliseko lwemoto ihleli inzima. Kulo mongo, abanye abaphengululi baye bacebisa ukusebenzisa i-basalt fiber ukuhlambulula umbhobho wemoto. Ngenxa yendawo enkulu yendawo ethile kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuhle, i-basalt fiber inokusetyenziswa njenge-carrier, kwaye i-catalysts ingalayishwa kwii-pores ze-basalt fiber ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji yokuxuba i-pneumatic emithathu-dimensional, eyandisa ukulayishwa kwe-catalyst kunye nexesha lokuphendula. Iziphumo zophando zibonisa ukuba le ndlela ifezekisa ukucoceka okungaphezulu kwe-98% kuzo zombini i-carbon monoxide kunye ne-carbon dioxide, ebonisa imiphumo ebalulekileyo yokucoca kunye nokubonelela ngendlela entsha yokunciphisa ukungcola kokusingqongileyo kunye nokulimala komntu okubangelwa ukukhutshwa kwemoto.
