Gukoresha imvange ya basalt fibre mu buhanga bw'ubwubatsi

(I) Udushya muri Inyubako za betoMu rwego rw'ubwubatsi bw'ubwubatsi, inyubako za beto ni ingenzi cyane. Ariko, hamwe n'iterambere rya Ubwubatsi Mu nganda, ikibazo cy’imyanda y’ubwubatsi kirimo kwiyongera, aho sima yajugunywe ari yo ifite umubare munini. Kugira ngo intego y’inganda z’ubwubatsi igerweho, ikoreshwa rya sima yasubiwemo ryagiye rikurura abantu buhoro buhoro. Nyamara, sima yasubiwemo ifite inenge zimwe na zimwe mu mikoreshereze yayo, nko kudakomera bihagije no kudakomera.

Kugaragara kwa fibre ya basalt bitanga icyizere gishya cyo gukemura ibi bibazo. Bitewe n'uko irwanya ingese kandi ikomeye cyane, iyo ikoreshejwe ku nyubako za sima, Basalt fibre ishobora kunoza cyane imikorere ya sima. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko fibre ya basalt ishobora, ku rugero runaka, kugabanya ingaruka mbi z’ubusembwa muri sima yasubiwemo kandi ikarushaho kongera ubushobozi bwayo bwo gucikamo ibice no guhindagurika.

(II) Amahitamo meza yo gukomeza imihanda n'ibiraro Mu kubaka no kubungabunga imihanda n'ibiraro, imikorere y'ibikoresho ifitanye isano itaziguye n'ubwiza n'ubuzima bw'umushinga. Ibikoresho bivanze bya fibre ya basalt, hamwe n'ibyiza byabyo byihariye, byabaye amahitamo meza yo gukomeza imihanda n'ibiraro. Iki gikoresho, gifite resin nk'umusemburo na fibre ya basalt nk'ibikoresho bigikomeza, gifite imiterere myiza ya mekanike nko koroha, gukomera cyane, kurwanya ingese, no kuramba cyane. Ibi bipimo bituma ibikoresho bivanze bya basalt bigumana imikorere myiza iyo bihuye n'imihanda myinshi ndetse n'isuri isanzwe ku bidukikije, bigatuma ubuzima bw'imihanda n'ibiraro burushaho kuba bwiza.

(III) Ivugurura ry’ibidukikije mu kubaka imihanda minini Nk'ingenzi mu nganda zitwara abagenzi, kugera ku ntego zo kugabanya karuboni no kuzigama ingufu mu mihanda ni ingenzi cyane. Muri iki gihe, ikoranabuhanga ryo kongera gukoresha kaburimbo ryabaye uburyo bw'ingenzi. Binyuze mu kongera gukoresha kaburimbo, umutungo ushobora kuzigamwa gusa, ndetse n'ikiguzi cyo kubaka gishobora no kugabanuka, bigatuma inyungu mu bukungu no mu bidukikije ziyongera. Ariko, uruvange rwa kaburimbo rushobora kongera gukoreshwa rushobora kwangirika hakiri kare n'izindi ndwara, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umuhanda.

Abashakashatsi basanze imikorere y'ibivange bya asphalt bisubirwamo irushaho kunozwa iyo fibre ya basalt irashyirwamo. Iki cyavumbuwe nticyongera gusa igipimo cyo kuvanga asphalt ikoreshwa mu kongera gukoreshwa, ahubwo kinatuma imvange ikora neza cyane mu kurwanya ubushyuhe buke no kudahungabana mu bushyuhe bwinshi, binongera cyane imikorere y'umuhanda muri rusange. Byongeye kandi, mu gukemura ikibazo cy'ikoranabuhanga ryo kongera gukoresha asphalt ivanze n'ibishyushye ritanga imyuka myinshi y'uburozi, ikoreshwa ry'ingufu, n'ihumana ry'ibidukikije mu gihe cyo kuvanga, abashakashatsi bakoresheje ikoranabuhanga ryo kongera gukoresha asphalt ivanze n'ibishyushye kugira ngo bategure asphalt ivanze n'ibishishwa bya basalt, bagera ku musaruro mwiza kandi bamenya urwego rwiza rwo kugabanya ubushyuhe, batanga igisubizo gishya ku iterambere ryita ku bidukikije ry'ubwubatsi bw'umuhanda.

(IV) Igisubizo Gishya cyo Gusukura Imodoka Zisohora Imyanda Imyuka iva mu modoka yahoraga ari ikibazo cyo gukuraho karuboni mu nganda zitwara abagenzi. Nubwo kugaragara kw'imodoka zikoresha ingufu zitandukanye n'izikoresha ingufu byazanye urumuri mu gukemura iki kibazo, ikibazo cy'umwanda w'imyuka iva mu modoka kiracyari gikomeye. Muri urwo rwego, bamwe mu bahanga batanze igitekerezo cyo gukoresha fibre ya basalt mu gusukura imyuka iva mu modoka. Bitewe n'ubuso bwayo bunini kandi irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, fibre ya basalt ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umuyoboro w'amazi, kandi katalisitiya ishobora gushyirwa mu mwenge w'umuyoboro wa basalt binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryo kuvanga ibintu mu buryo bwa pneumatic, byongera igihe cyo gushyiramo katalisitiya no gukora. Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bigaragaza ko ubu buryo bugera ku musaruro urenga 98% kuri karuboni monoxyde na karuboni dioxyde, bigaragaza ingaruka zikomeye zo gutunganya no gutanga uburyo bushya bwo kugabanya ihumana ry'ibidukikije n'ingaruka mbi ku bantu ziterwa n'imyuka ihumanya imodoka.