Ukuhlaziywa Kobuchwepheshe Bokwakha kwe-Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Plaster Morta
1. Inqubo Yokwakha Elungiselelwe
(1) Ukuthuthukisa Ukuxuba Udaka
Ukusatshalaliswa kwefayibha okungalingani ngesikhathi senqubo yokuxuba kungaholela ekuqineni kwendawo kwe-mortar, okuthinta ukumelana kwayo nokuqhekeka. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusabalala kwefayibha, imishini yokuxuba esebenza kahle kufanele isetshenziswe, futhi isikhathi sokuxuba kanye nesivinini kufanele kulungiswe ngendlela efanele ukuqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kwefayibha okufanayo kulo lonke udaka. Isikhathi esifanele sokuxuba sisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imicu ihlanganiswe ngokugcwele nezinto ezisekelwe kusimende; kokubili izikhathi zokuxuba ezinde kakhulu noma ezimfushane zizothinta ukusabalala kwefayibha kanye nokusebenza okuphelele kodaka. Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi lawula isikhathi sokuxuba sibe yimizuzu engu-3-5, ukugwema ukuxuba ngokweqile, okungabangela ukuphuka kwefayibha futhi kuthinte kabi umphumela wokuqinisa.
(2) Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesicelo Se-mortar
Ukusebenzisa ungqimba oluncane kakhulu kungaholela ekuqhekekeni, kanti ungqimba olujiyile kakhulu lungabangela indawo engalingani, kunciphise ukubukeka nokuqina kobuhle. Kunconywa ukuthi lawula ubukhulu besendlalelo sohlelo lokusebenza bube phakathi kuka-3-5 mm futhi usebenzise amathuluzi anjengezikulufo kanye nama-trowel ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungqimba luyisicaba futhi lufana. Ngesikhathi sokufaka, indlela yokusebenzisa yonke into kufanele isetshenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imicu imbozwe ngokuphelele ebusweni be-mortar futhi ifinyelele ukubopha okuhle. Gwema Ukwakhiwa ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphezulu nomoya onamandla ukunciphisa ukuqhekeka okubangelwa ukoma okushesha kakhulu ebusweni.
(3) Ukuthuthukisa Indlela Yokwelapha
Ukupholisa okumanzi kungavimbela ukulahleka komswakama ngesikhathi sokumanziswa kwesimende, kunciphise ukwakheka kwemifantu. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa, fafaza amanzi njalo ukugcina ubuso be-mortar bumanzi futhi kugwenywe ukuchayeka ngqo elangeni elinamandla kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ukuqinisekisa amandla nokumelana nokuqhekeka kwe-mortar, i- isikhathi sokupheka kufanele sinwetshwe sibe yizinsuku ezingu-7-14, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphansi lapho isikhathi sokupholisa singandiswa khona ngokufanele. Phakathi nesikhathi sokupholisa, gwema ukudlidliza kwangaphandle kwemishini noma ezinye izinto lokho kungalimaza udoti.
2. Izindlela Zokuthuthukisa Ukusabalala Kwefayibha
Ngaphambi kokwengeza imicu ye-basalt, i imicu ingaphathwa ebusweni, njengokucwiliswa, ukumboza, noma ukuphotha ngogesi, ukuthuthukisa ukuhambisana kwazo nezinto ezisekelwe kusimende, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusabalala kwefayibha ku-mortar. Ukukhetha ubude befayibha nokuqukethwe kuthinta ngqo ukuhlakazeka kwabo kanye nomphumela wokuqinisaImicu emide ivame ukugoba ngesikhathi sokuxuba, okuholela ekuhlakazekeni okungalingani, ngakho-ke ubude nokuqukethwe kwe-fiber okufanele kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa. Izisabalalisi zefayibha zingafakwa ku-mortar ukusiza ukuhlakazeka kwefayibha; izihlakazi zinciphisa amandla okukhanga ahambisanayo phakathi kwefayibha, okuvumela ukuthi zisakazwe ngokulinganayo ku-mortar. Ukuthuthukisa imishini yokuxuba nezindlela, njengokusebenzisa abaxubi abanesivinini esikhulu noma ukuxuba ngezikhathi ezithile, kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukusabalala kwefayibha.
