Uhlalutyo lweTekhnoloji yoLwakhiwo lweBasalt Fiber-Reinforced Plaster Morta
1. Inkqubo Yokwakha Elungiselelweyo
(1) Ukuphucula Ukuxuba I-mortar
Ukusasazwa kwefayibha okungalinganiyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuxuba kunokukhokelela ekuqineni kwendawo yesamente, okuchaphazela ukumelana kwayo neentanda. Ukuphucula ukusasazeka kwefayibha, izixhobo zokuxuba ezisebenzayo kufuneka isetyenziswe, kwaye ixesha lokuxuba kunye nesantya kufuneka kulungiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusasazwa kwefayibha ngokulinganayo kulo lonke udaka. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuxuba linceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba iifayibha zidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo nezinto ezisekwe kwisamente; amaxesha okuxuba amade kakhulu okanye amafutshane kakhulu aya kuchaphazela ukusasazwa kwefayibha kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi kodaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuyacetyiswa ukuba lawula ixesha lokuxuba libe yimizuzu emi-3-5, ukuphepha ukuxuba kakhulu, okunokubangela ukwaphuka kwefayibha kwaye kuchaphazele kakubi isiphumo sokuqinisa.
(2) Ukulungiswa kwesicelo seMortar
Ukusebenzisa umaleko omncinci kakhulu kunokubangela ukuqhekeka, ngelixa umaleko otyebileyo kakhulu unokubangela umphezulu ongalinganiyo, nto leyo enciphisa ubuhle kunye nokuqina. Kucetyiswa ukuba lawula ubukhulu bomaleko wesicelo bube phakathi kwe-3-5 mm kwaye usebenzise izixhobo ezifana neespatula kunye neetrowel ukuqinisekisa ukuba ipeyinti ithe tyaba kwaye iyafana. Ngexesha lokufaka, indlela yokusebenzisana kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba imicu igqunywe ngokupheleleyo kumphezulu wesamente kwaye ifezekisa ukubophana okuhle. Ziphephe Ulwakhiwo kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu kunye nomoya onamandla ukunciphisa ukuqhekeka okubangelwa kukoma komphezulu ngokukhawuleza.
(3) Ukuphucula Indlela Yokunyanga
Ukucoca ngamanzi inokuthintela ukulahleka komswakama ngexesha lokufuma kwesamente, inciphise ukwakheka kweentanda. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokucola, fafaza amanzi rhoqo ukugcina umphezulu we-mortar umanzi kwaye uphephe ukuvezwa ngqo elangeni elinamandla kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ukuqinisekisa amandla kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeka kwe-mortar, ixesha lokulungisa kufuneka landiswe libe ziintsuku ezi-7-14 ubuncinane, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphantsi apho ixesha lokunyanga linokwandiswa ngokufanelekileyo. Ngexesha lokunyanga, phepha ukungcangcazela kwangaphandle koomatshini okanye ezinye izinto oko kungonakalisa i-mortar.
2. Amanyathelo okuphucula ukuSasazwa kweFiber
Ngaphambi kokongeza imicu ye-basalt, i iifayibha zinokunyangwa ngaphezulu, njengokuntywiliselwa, ukugquma, okanye ukujikelezisa ngombane, ukuphucula ukuhambelana kwazo nezinto ezisekwe kwisamente, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukusasazeka kwefayibha kwimota. Ukukhethwa kobude befayibha kunye nomxholo kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusasazwa kwazo kunye nefuthe lokuqinisaIifayibha ezinde zidla ngokuxandana ngexesha lokuxuba, nto leyo ekhokelela ekusasazekeni okungalinganiyo, ngoko ke ubude kunye nomxholo wefayibha efanelekileyo kufuneka kumiselwe ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo. Izinto ezisasaza ifayibha zingongezwa kwi-mortar ukunceda ukusasazwa kwefayibha; izinto ezisasaza ifayibha zinciphisa amandla okutsalana phakathi kwefayibha, nto leyo evumela ukuba zisasazwe ngokulinganayo kwisamente. Ukuphucula izixhobo kunye neendlela zokuxuba, njengokusebenzisa abaxubi abakhawulezayo okanye ukuxuba rhoqo, kunokuphucula ngempumelelo ukusasazeka kwefayibha.
